全文获取类型
收费全文 | 662篇 |
免费 | 69篇 |
国内免费 | 128篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 538篇 |
晶体学 | 11篇 |
力学 | 73篇 |
综合类 | 11篇 |
数学 | 10篇 |
物理学 | 216篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 5篇 |
2022年 | 25篇 |
2021年 | 28篇 |
2020年 | 21篇 |
2019年 | 16篇 |
2018年 | 28篇 |
2017年 | 31篇 |
2016年 | 20篇 |
2015年 | 25篇 |
2014年 | 34篇 |
2013年 | 59篇 |
2012年 | 45篇 |
2011年 | 39篇 |
2010年 | 37篇 |
2009年 | 39篇 |
2008年 | 34篇 |
2007年 | 47篇 |
2006年 | 53篇 |
2005年 | 50篇 |
2004年 | 36篇 |
2003年 | 34篇 |
2002年 | 17篇 |
2001年 | 18篇 |
2000年 | 15篇 |
1999年 | 14篇 |
1998年 | 14篇 |
1997年 | 15篇 |
1996年 | 8篇 |
1995年 | 10篇 |
1994年 | 10篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有859条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
Meihua Shen Dr. Xinpeng Zhao Dr. Lu Han Nanxi Jin Prof. Song Liu Prof. Tao Jia Prof. Zhijun Chen Prof. Xiuhua Zhao 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2022,28(20):e202104137
Solar-driven interfacial vaporization by localizing solar-thermal energy conversion to the air−water interface has attracted tremendous attention. In the process of converting solar energy into heat energy, photothermal materials play an essential role. Herein, a flexible solar-thermal material di-cyan substituted 5,12-dibutylquinacridone (DCN−4CQA)@Paper was developed by coating photothermal quinacridone derivatives on the cellulose paper. The DCN−4CQA@Paper combines desired chemical and physical properties, broadband light-absorbing, and shape-conforming abilities that render efficient photothermic vaporization. Notably, synergetic coupling of solar-steam and solar-electricity technologies by integrating DCN−4CQA@Paper and the thermoelectric devices is realized without trade-offs, highlighting the practical consideration toward more impactful solar heat exploitation. Such solar distillation and low-grade heat-to-electricity generation functions can provide potential opportunities for fresh water and electricity supply in off-grid or remote areas. 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
Xiao‐Dong Pan 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2004,42(13):2467-2478
For properly chosen elastomer compounds, thermorheological characterization is combined with an examination of the variation of the wet sliding friction with temperature. A conceptual argument leads to the assumption that the wet sliding friction should maximize at the energy dissipation peak associated with the dynamic softening transition at a characteristic frequency determined by the sliding speed and the effective smallest surface asperity scale. The dynamic softening transition is characterized with the peak in tan δ/G′n, where tan δ is the loss tangent, G′ is the elastic modulus, and n is a constant between 0 and 1. The William–Landel–Ferry transform is uncritically applied for extrapolating the position of the peak in tan δ/G′n at high frequencies. Even based on the criterion of tan δ, the results obtained on a concrete surface indicate that the effective smallest asperity scale is of order of 100 μm. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 42: 2467–2478, 2004 相似文献
5.
6.
用程序升温脱附技术,研究了添加稀土的烃类水蒸汽重整催化剂(Ni/α-Al_2O_3)对水蒸汽的吸附性能,同未加稀土的镍催化剂作了对比。结果表明,加有稀土的镍催化剂对水蒸汽的吸附能力主要是稀土的贡献。还原态催化剂对水蒸汽的吸附量比相应的氧化态多1.4倍。发现催化剂对水蒸汽的吸附能力不仅取决于浸渍方式,而且同稀土含量有关。当稀土含量较多时,催化剂表面上呈现出三个能量不同的吸附位。稀土含量少于1.3%时。对提高催化剂吸附水蒸汽的能力已作用不大。含稀土的镍催化剂吸附水蒸汽的能力大,正是其抗结炭性能耐硫性能好的原因。 相似文献
7.
8.
在二氧化钛载体中通过掺杂Ru,Mn,Ce制备了一系列用于催化湿式氧化的催化剂,利用XRD,TEM,BET等手段对催化剂进行了表征.在反应温度T=210~270℃,氧分压Po2=2.1MPa条件下,在间歇式高压反应釜中对丁二酸进行了降解实验.催化剂在反应中有很高的催化活性.催化剂在30min内对丁二酸降解的COD去除率为54.4~98.3%.Ru及Mn,Ce的氧化物对催化活性都有促进作用.建立了丁二酸催化湿式氧化的一级分段动力学模型.基于COD的一段及二段反应的活化能分别为43.74kJ/mol和54.28kJ/mol. 相似文献
9.
Vapor pressure,speciation, and chemical activities in highly concentrated sodium borate solutions at 277 and 317°C 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Oleh Weres 《Journal of solution chemistry》1995,24(5):409-438
The system H2O-B2O3-Na2O has been studied experimentally at 277 and 317°C. The activities of water and boric acid have been determined at mole ratios Na/B from 0 to 1.5, and total dissolved solids 3 to 80 weight percent. The activity of boric acid has been fitted to within experimental error using a speciation model with eight complex species. This model is consistent with the model previously published by Mesmer et al. The electrolyte properties of the liquid are modeled using the Pitzer-Simonson model of very concentrated electrolyte solutions. The calculated values of water activity agree with experiment, and the activity of NaOH and pOH have also been calculated. The potassium borate system also was briefly studied at 317°C, and is adequately described by a model with five complex species. The potassium borate liquid is more alkaline at K/B= 1 than a sodium borate liquid at the same mole ratio, but pOH in the two systems is the same at lower mole ratios. 相似文献
10.
采用共沉淀法,用不同金属盐为Cu源和Zn源合成了一系列CuZnAl水滑石,以此为前体经600℃焙烧后制得相应催化剂.用硝酸盐和醋酸盐合成的水滑石结晶度高,其衍生催化剂比表面积大、Cu的分散性好且易于还原;而用硫酸盐和盐酸盐合成的水滑石结晶度差,其衍生催化剂比表面积小、Cu的分散性差且不易还原.反应评价结果显示,用硝酸盐和醋酸盐制得的催化剂活性高、反应稳定性好;而用硫酸盐和盐酸盐制得的催化剂由于低的Cu表面积以及S和Cl的毒化作用而几乎无催化活性.在醋酸盐制备的催化剂上,产物干气中CO的浓度明显较低,在250℃和WHSV=3.28 h-1的条件下约为0.03%~0.04%,仅为硝酸盐所制催化剂上CO浓度的1/5;在210℃和WHSV=0.5 h-1的条件下,该催化剂上甲醇几乎完全转化,同时CO浓度降至约0.005%.N2O滴定、CO2程序升温脱附和程序升温还原结果显示,用醋酸盐和硝酸盐制备的催化剂具有极相近的Cu表面积和表面碱性,但前者CuO的还原峰温较后者低近70℃,归因于ZnO与CuO间的强相互作用,这是催化剂具有良好选择性的可能原因. 相似文献