排序方式: 共有64条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
提出了一种新的高功率宽带放大器,它由速调管和自由电子脉塞组成,用永久周期磁铁聚焦。研究了这种器件的电子束聚焦、群聚和辐射。在速调管提供一阶调制系数为30%,波导管的半径1.51cm,摇摆器的磁场振幅0.16T,周期7.92cm,电子束的电压490kV,电流50A和半径0.368cm的条件下,预估这种器件的辐射波频率为11.4GHz,输出辐射功率为18MW,输出辐射带宽为44%。 相似文献
2.
Jian-Bo Jin Zheng-Biao Ouyang Chun-Rong Qiu Xiao-Ping Liang Hui-Bo Zhang Li Hu Shi-Chang Zhang 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2003,24(1):35-41
A coaxial-cavity cyclotron resonance maser (CRM) oscillator with tapered guide magnetic field is proposed. It is shown that the transmission quality can be improved by tapering the guide magnetic field. Simulation indicates that the efficiency of a millimeter-wave gyrotron oscillator may be reached up to 38.7% by optimizing the tapered magnetic field. 相似文献
3.
This paper investigates the performance of a quasioptical gyrotron, when the electron beam interacts with the radiation fields at harmonics of the gyrofrequency. The nonlinear equations of motion are obtained in the slow-timescale. The expression for the linear gain is derived and the conditions for excitation are given (frequency threshold, optimal operating point, bean current and resonator quality thresholds). In the nonlinear regime, it is shown that maximum efficiencies comparable to those at the fundemental (50%) are possible, albeit at a prohitively high radiation field amplitude, while realistically feasible field amplitudes can give somewhat smaller, but nevertheless still high efficiencies (15%). Finally, the results are suplemented by empirical scaling laws, useful for experimental designs. 相似文献
5.
H.Walther 《Chinese Journal of Lasers》1994,3(3):193-213
ExperimentswithsingleatomsincavitiesandtrapsH.Walther(SektionPhysikderUniversitatMunchenandMax-Planck-InstitutfurQuantenoptik... 相似文献
6.
喇曼型无引导场自由电子激光实验 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
EPA-74脉冲线加速器二极管改用凹面聚焦阴极产生束流,从有栅网阳极孔引出后,通过磁透镜将束流注进长1.5m,周期长3.45cm的双绕螺旋摇摆器中,摇摆器磁场为1.25kGs时,进入摇摆器均匀区的束流为280A,传输到均匀区末端束流130A。实验得到130dB/m的增长率和辐射输出饱和现象,饱和功率7.6MW,效率5%。由波导色散线和微波量热计分别测得辐射频率为37GHz和辐射能量48mJ。辐射波模为TE_(11)圆波模。 相似文献
7.
G. F. Brand N. G. Douglas M. Gross J. Y. L. Ma L. C. Robinson Chen Zhiyi 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1982,3(5):725-734
In the course of developing a low-power, tuneable millimeter-wave source, two gyrotrons have been constructed. Gyrotron I was a fixed-frequency device operating at 120 GHz while Gyrotron II produced more than 20 lines in the frequency range 130 to 260 GHz. The design of tuneable gyrotrons is discussed with reference to the Gyrotron II results. 相似文献
8.
Jianqiang Wu Caidong Xiong Shenggang Liu 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1995,16(8):1317-1328
The effect of three-dimensional perturbed velocity and three-dimensional perturbed current density on the beam-wave interaction of dielectric Cherenkov maser is analysed by use of the self-consistent linear field theory. Three distinct cases are considered. First, the propagation of the electron beam in an annular dielectric liner enclosed by a loss-free conducting wall is investigated. The dispersion equation and the simultaneous condition of the beam-wave interaction are derived. It's clearly shown that the instability of the interaction results from the coupling of the TM mode in the dielectric lined slow-wave waveguide to the beam mode via the electron beam. And the coupling is proportional to the density of the beam. The growth rate of the wave produced by the electron beam are obtained. Then, the case of a relativistic electron beam guided by a longitudinal magnetic field in the same slow-wave structure is examined. The motion of electrons could be approximated to be one-dimensional when the simultaneous condition of the beam-wave interaction of dielectric Cherenkov maser is satisfied. Finally, the effect of the background plasma on the instability of the beam-wave interaction is studied.This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China. 相似文献
9.
Energy transfer equation for high-harmonic cyclotron maser and peniotron interactions 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
G. F. Brand 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1984,5(6):853-858
The high-harmonic cyclotron maser and peniotron interactions both appear as special cases of a general gyrotron energy transfer equation derived from the linearized Vlasov equation of motion. 相似文献
10.