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XiaoBo Chen ZengFu Song JinGuang Wu N. Sawanoboi M. Ohtsuka YongLiang Li Jing Zhou Ce Wang JinYing Liu Qiang Tian Ping Sun HongMei Jing 《中国科学G辑(英文版)》2008,51(12):1868-1876
The ultraviolet upconversion luminescence of Tm3+ ions sensitized by Yb3+ ions in oxyfluoride nanophase vitroceramics when excited by a 975 nm diode laser was studied. An ultraviolet upconversion
luminescence line positioned at 363.6 nm was found. It was attributed to the fluorescence transition of 1D2→3H6 of Tm3+ ion. Several visible upconversion luminescence lines at 450.7 nm, (477.0 nm, 462.5 nm), 648.5 nm, (680.5 nm, 699.5 nm) and
(777.2 nm, 800.7 nm) were also found, which result respectively from the fluorescence transitions of 1D2→3F4, 1G4→3H6, 1G4→3F4, 3F3→3H6 and 3H4→3H6 of Tm3+ ion. The careful measurement and analysis of the variation of upconversion luminescence intensity F as a function of the 975 nm pumping laser power P prove that the upconversion luminescence of 1D2 state is partly a five-photon upconversion luminescence, and the upconversion luminescence of 1G4 state and 3H4 state are respectively the three-photon and two-photon upconversion luminescence. The theoretical analysis suggested that
the upconversion mechanism of the 363.6 nm 1D2→3H6 upconversion luminescence is partly the cross energy transfer of {3H4(Tm3+), 3F4(Tm3+), 1G4(Tm3+)→1D2(Tm3+)} and {1G4(Tm3+)→3F4(Tm3+), 3H4(Tm3+)→1D2(Tm3+)} between Tm3+ ions. In addition, the upconversion luminescence of 1G4 and 3H4 state results respectively from the sequential energy transfer {2F5/2(Yb3+)→2F7/2(Yb3+), 3H4(Tm3+)→1G4(Tm3+)} and {2F5/2(Yb3+) →2F7/2(Yb3+), 3F4(Tm3+)→3F2(Tm3+)} from Yb3+ ions to Tm3+ ions.
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10674019) 相似文献
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Xiaobo Chen Guojian YangSong Li Masaaki OhtsukaSawanobori Naruhito Jinying LiuLuan Chen Gregory J. Salamo 《Optics Communications》2012,285(24):5247-5253
The infrared quantum cutting phenomenon, which is an international hot research field, of Ho3+Yb3+: oxyfluoride vitroceramics (FOV) was studied in the present paper. It was found from the fluorescence spectroscopy experiments that the excitation spectrum of 973.0 nm fluorescence of Yb3+ ion is very similar to the absorption and excitation spectra of Ho3+ ion. It suggests that the energy transfer from Ho3+ ion to Yb3+ ion is very efficient. Then, all the possible important energy transfer passages were analyzed. It was found that the energy transfers {5G4(Ho3+)→5F5(Ho3+), 2F7/2(Yb3+)→2F5/2(Yb3+)} and {5F5(Ho3+)→5I7(Ho3+), 2F7/2(Yb3+)→2F5/2(Yb3+)} result in the effective two-photon quantum cutting 973.0 nm fluorescence of Yb3+ ion when 5G4 or 3K7 or the above energy level of Ho3+ ion are excited. Finally, the quantum efficiency ηQE,1%Yb=43.0% and ηQE,5%Yb=171.7% of two-photon quantum cutting was calculated for Ho(0.5)Yb(1):FOV and Ho(0.5)Yb(5):FOV respectively. This research would be beneficial for the enhancement of solar cell efficiency. 相似文献
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ErYb:氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷的上转换发光特征饱和现象的综合分析 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
研究了Er3+和Yb3+双掺的氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷在966 nm激光激发下的上转换发光的饱和现象。详细的分析发现了它存在一种能量扩展导致的“特征饱和现象”,也就是说上转换发光强度I随激光功率P而改变的双对数曲线的斜率随着激光光斑的增大而明显增大至正常的多光子关系。还发现布居耗空所导致的“典型饱和现象”也有较大的影响,它导致了logI-logP曲线会随着激光功率的增加而逐渐弯曲,而激光功率的减小会导致“典型饱和现象”也减小甚至完全消失。 相似文献
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This paper studies the upconversion luminescence phenomenon of the Ho,Yb co-doped oxyfluoride vitroceramics. There is one group of strong upconversion luminescence lines positioned at 536.5nm, 18639cm-1; 540.5nm, 18501cm-1; 544.0nm, 18399cm-1, which is easily identified as the transitions of 5S2→5I8. There are other splendid upconversion luminescence lines, which are 5S2→5I7,5F5→5I8,5G6→5I8, (5G3G)5 →5I8,(3F3H5G)4→5I7,5G4→5I8 and (5G3H)5→5I8. It is also found that an interesting kind of upconversion cooperative radiation fluorescence comes from a kind of coupling state of clusters consisting of two Yb3+ ions. 相似文献
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通过实验分别测得了掺杂Ho3+(0.5mol%)的氟氧化物玻璃(FOG)样品和掺杂Ho3+(0.5mol%)的氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷(FOV)样品的吸收光谱,根据Jubb-Ofelt理论拟合出两种材料强度三参量Ω2,4,6,并且分析了两种材料在强度参量上产生差异的可能原因。再由拟合得到的强度参量值计算出了各激发态之间的振子强度,自发辐射跃迁速率,荧光分支比和积分发射截面等光谱学参量,并且对两种材料的各参量进行了对比分析,Ho3+在FOV和在FOG中的振子强度相差不多,与在YAlO3中大致相同,比在钛酸铝氟化物玻璃(lead borale titanale aluminium fluoride,LBTAF)中稍强,比在LaF3和锆系氟化物玻璃(ZrF4-BaF2-LaF3-AlF3-NaF,ZBLAN)更强。通过分析计算得到的光谱学参量,可以发现有些跃迁,特别是5I 7→5I 8,5 F5→5I 8等,具有比较大的振子强度(大于10-6)和积分发射截面(大于10-18 cm),具备形成激光通道的条件,因此值得关注。总结了几个强发光能级在不同领域的应用前景。 相似文献
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CHEN Xiao-bo LI Song YU Chun-lei WANG Shui-feng ZHAO Guo-ying MA Hui ZHENG Dong YANG Guo-jian LIU Yuan DENG Zhi-wei HE Qing HU Li-li 《光谱学与光谱分析》2018,38(6):1949-1957
研究了纳米相氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷中Er3+Yb3+离子对的量子剪裁发光造成的强的光谱调制现象。测量了Er3+Yb3+双掺纳米相氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷的X射线衍射谱、表面形貌、激发光谱、吸收光谱、和发光光谱;而且也与Tb3+Yb3+双掺纳米相氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷的相对应的光谱参数进行了比较。发现378 nm光激发样品(A) Er(1%)Yb(8.0%)∶FOV和样品(B) Er(0.5%)Yb(3.0%)∶FOV所导致的652.0 nm红色发光强度为522 nm光激发时的680.85倍和303.80倍;我们还发现378 nm光激发所导致的样品(A) Er(1%)Yb(8.0%)∶FOV和样品(B) Er(0.5%)Yb(3.0%)∶FOV的 652.0 nm红色发光强度为样品(C) Er(0.5%)∶FOV 的491.05和184.12倍。我们还发现在378 nm光激发时的样品(A) Er(1%)Yb(8.0%)∶FOV和样品(B) Er(0.5%)Yb(3.0%)∶FOV的{978.0和1 012.0 nm}红外发光强度依次分别为样品(C) Er(0.5%)∶FOV 的{58.00和293.62}倍和{25.11和 67.50}倍。更进一步,对于652.0 nm波长发光的激发谱,发现(A) Er(1%)Yb(8.0%)∶FOV和(B) Er(0.5%)Yb(3.0%)∶FOV的378.5 nm激发谱峰强度是(C) Er(0.5%)∶FOV的大约606.02和199.83倍。同时,也发现样品(A) Er(1%)Yb(8.0%)∶FOV和样品(B) Er(0.5%)Yb(3.0%)∶FOV的一级量子剪裁红外1 012或978 nm发光强度为样品(D) Tb(0.7%)Yb(5.0%)∶FOV的二级量子剪裁红外976 nm发光强度的101.38和29.19倍。发现的该量子剪裁是目前所报道的最强的量子剪裁。因此,相信所发现的氟氧化物纳米玻璃陶瓷中Er3+Yb3+离子对的一级量子剪裁发光是强的可以作为量子剪裁层应用到提高晶硅太阳能电池的发电效率。研究结果也能加速对目前国际热点的下一代环保的光谱调制太阳能电池的探索。 相似文献
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研究了纳米相氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷Tm(0.35)Yb(5)∶FOV在975nm半导体激光激发下的上转换发光。发现了位于363.6,(462.6,477.0),648.7,(699.7,680.7)和(777.6,800.7nm)的几条上转换发光线,它们是Tm3 离子的1D2→3H6,1G4→3H6,1G4→3F4,3F3→3H6和3H4→3H6的荧光跃迁。为了确认它们的上转换机理,还测量了上转换发光强度F随975nm泵浦激光功率P改变的双对数曲线,结果证实了1D2能级的上转换发光部分是五光子上转换发光,而1G4能级和3H4能级的上转换发光则是三光子和双光子上转换发光。 相似文献