全文获取类型
收费全文 | 447篇 |
免费 | 282篇 |
国内免费 | 162篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 377篇 |
晶体学 | 32篇 |
力学 | 8篇 |
综合类 | 4篇 |
数学 | 9篇 |
物理学 | 461篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 8篇 |
2023年 | 31篇 |
2022年 | 70篇 |
2021年 | 48篇 |
2020年 | 60篇 |
2019年 | 39篇 |
2018年 | 44篇 |
2017年 | 56篇 |
2016年 | 53篇 |
2015年 | 41篇 |
2014年 | 79篇 |
2013年 | 92篇 |
2012年 | 52篇 |
2011年 | 48篇 |
2010年 | 29篇 |
2009年 | 34篇 |
2008年 | 15篇 |
2007年 | 27篇 |
2006年 | 13篇 |
2005年 | 7篇 |
2004年 | 10篇 |
2003年 | 5篇 |
2002年 | 4篇 |
2001年 | 3篇 |
2000年 | 2篇 |
1998年 | 6篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有891条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
The magnetic skyrmion transport driven by pure voltage-induced strain gradient is proposed and studied via micromagnetic simulation. Through combining the skyrmion with multiferroic heterojunction, a voltage-induced uniaxial strain gradient is adjusted to move skyrmions. In the system, a pair of short-circuited trapezoidal top electrodes can generate the symmetric strain. Due to the symmetry of strain, the magnetic skyrmion can be driven with a linear motion in the middle of the nanostrip without deviation. We calculate the strain distribution generated by the trapezoidal top electrodes pair, and further investigate the influence of the strain intensity as well as the strain gradient on the skyrmion velocity. Our findings provide a stable and low-energy regulation method for skyrmion transport. 相似文献
2.
Effect of additive length and chemistry on the morphology of blends of conjugated thiophenes and fullerene derivative acceptor molecules
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Small molecule additives have been shown to increase the device efficiency of conjugated polymer (donor) and fullerene derivative (acceptor) based organic solar cells by modifying the morphology of the device active layer. In this paper we conduct a systematic study of how additives affect the donor‐acceptor morphology using molecular dynamics simulations of blends of thiophene‐based oligomers, mimicking poly(3‐dodecylthiophene) (P3DDT) or poly(2,2′:5′,2”‐3,3”‐didocyl‐terthiophene) (PTTT), and fullerene derivatives with additives of varying length and chemical functionalization, mimicking experimentally used additives like methyl ester additives, diiodooctane, and alkanedithiols. We find that functionalization of additives with end groups that are attracted to acceptor molecules are necessary to induce increased donor‐acceptor macrophase separation. In blends where acceptors intercalate between oligomer alkyl side chains, functionalized additives decrease acceptor intercalation. Functionalized additives with shorter alkyl segments increase acceptor macrophase separation more than additives with same chemical functionalization but longer alkyl segments. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2015 , 53, 1046–1057 相似文献
3.
用经验赝势方法计算了体ZnSe以及ZnSe/GaAs单异质结系统中ZnSe外延层г、X、L等特殊对称点导带底能量随压力的变化。结果表明,同Si、Ge、GaAs等半导体材料不同,ZnSe的X点导带底具有正的压力系数,但比г点的压力系数小,这是ZnSe材料以及ZnSe基异质结构材料发生直接禁带向间接禁带的转变时所需转变压力较大的根本原因。研究了ZnSe/GaAs异质结构中晶格失配造成的应变对外延层г、X、L对称点压力系数的影响,表明这种晶格失配造成的应变可以极大地减小ZnSe外延层材料由直接禁带向间接禁带的转变压力。 相似文献
4.
5.
The article concerns heterojunction resonant cavity-enhanced (RCE) Schottky photodiodes with GaAs in the absorption layer. The quantum efficiency and linear pulse response have thoroughly been analysed. For the first time, the response of a heterojunction photodiode has been modelled by the phenomenological model for a two-valley semiconductor. The results obtained have shown that the satellite valleys, as well as the parasitic time constant, significantly influence the response and, accordingly, have to be taken into account when analysing and optimizing RCE photodetectors. 相似文献
6.
LI Na ZHAO Degang & YANG Hui State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics Institute of Semiconductors Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China 《中国科学G辑(英文版)》2004,47(6):694-701
Because of their large band-gap, large high-field electron velocity, large breakdownfield, and large thermal conductivity, GaN and its heterojunction with AlGaN and InGaNhave foreseeable potential in the applications of high-power/temperature electronics, andoptoelectronic devices operative in UV and visible wavelength. Polarization inducedelectric field can reach the magnitude of ~MV/cm[1,2]. For AlGaN/GaN based FETs theconcentration of sheet carrier induced by polarization in the cha… 相似文献
7.
JIN Hua QI Yan-fei QIN Chao WANG Xin-long WANG En-bo ** XU Lin Institute of Polyoxometalate Chemistry Faculty of Chemistry Northeast Normal University Changchun P. R. China 《高等学校化学研究》2005,(6)
IntroductionPolyoxometalates(POMs),as an important familyof metal oxides,have been receiving considerable at-tention in solid-state materials chemistry due to their di-verse topological properties and potential applications incatalysis,photochemistry,electrochemistry,medicineand magnetism[1,2].Recently,one of the intriguingfields in the polyoxometalate chemistry is to find somenovel subunits and then connect them into one-,two-,even three-dimensional(1-,2-,even3-D)extendednetworks,either thro… 相似文献
8.
Three novel supramolecular arrays of zigzag polyaromatic salts are reported. Both the conformation and disposition of the dications are subjected to various noncovalent interactions. Thus, the presence or absence of the π‐π interacting enclathrated molecules, the efficient packing and the involved hydrogen bonding interactions of anions, as well as the increased hydrophobic property of the dications themselves exert influence. 相似文献
9.
Jian Zhang Zhao‐Ji Li Yi‐Hang Wen Yao Kang Jian‐Kai Cheng Yuan‐Gen Yao 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》2004,630(15):2731-2735
Two new metal succinates modified by rigid bipyridines, Cd(4, 4′‐bpy)(C4H4O4)·1/4H2O ( 1 ) and Cu(2, 2′‐bpy)(C4H4O4)0.5(NO3)(H2O) ( 2 ) (bpy = bipyridine), have been synthesized by hydrothermal reactions and structurally determined. Complex 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Cmca with the cell parameters a = 11.696(2), b = 15.554(2), c = 15.874(3) Å, α = β = γ = 90.00°, V = 2888(3) Å3, Z = 8. Complex 2 crystallizes in the triclinic space group with a = 7.077(1), b = 9.838(2), c = 10.461(2) Å, α = 71.941(3)°, β = 73.078(3)°, γ = 74.502(3)°, V = 649.8(2) Å3, Z = 2. In complex 1 , a 2‐D network was formed by Cd‐succinato bonding. The 2‐D networks are pillared by 4, 4′‐bpy ligands, forming a 3‐D grid framework. The 2‐fold interpenetration of the resulting 3‐D frameworks completes the molecular structure. In complex 2 , the CuII atom adopts a distorted octahedral in which the CuII atoms are bridged by two H2O molecules into an infinite zigzag chain, [Cu2(H2O)2(C4H4O4)]n. The neighboring chains are further linked by π‐π stacking interactions into a 2‐D network, and the interlayer hydrogen bonds lead to the final 3‐D crystal structure. 相似文献
10.
预测材料异质结的界面原子结构对于理解界面对性能的影响至关重要.目前,从理论上预测材料界面结构仍具有极大挑战,主要是缺乏普适有效的理论计算方法.本文介绍了本课题组在异质结界面结构预测方面取得的最新进展.结合马氏体相变唯象理论、图论和随机表面行走算法,提出了界面结构的一种有效预测方法,可以实现自动化的计算预测.通过GaP/TiO2半导体异质结等展示了该方法的有效性和在催化等领域的应用前景. 相似文献