Synthesis and Properties of Thermosensitive Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide)/Waterborne Polyurethane Graded Concentration Hybrid Films

Temperature-sensitive hybrid films were synthesized with a concentration gradient by casting and UV curing of N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAm) monomers (0%–70%) on the free surface of waterborne polyurethane (WPU) films on a Teflon substrate. The surface hardness and contact angle of the free surface with a water drop increased asymptotically with the addition of NIPAAm, whereas those on the substrate side were virtually unchanged. The diffusion coefficient (D), rates of swelling at 20°C (below the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM)) and deswelling at 50°C (above the LCST) increased with increasing NIPAM content, showing favorable thermosensitivity. In addition, the glassy state modulus and glass transition temperature (Tg) of the film increased with increasing NIPAM content, whereas the rubbery modulus decreased due to the increased molecular weight between the crosslinks. In addition, as the NIPAM content increased, the film showed a positive yield with an increased yield and fracture stress and decreased ductility. Above 50% NIPAM, the film became brittle, showing a linear stress–strain relationship.     

紫外光固化胶衣树脂

间苯二甲酸;不饱和聚酯树脂;紫外光固化胶衣树脂     

紫外光固化聚氨酯丙烯酸树脂的研究进展

综述了紫外光固化聚氨酯丙烯酸酯树脂的研究,讨论了其合成方法、固化机理以及性能。     

环氧树脂改性感光不饱和聚酯树脂的制备

用环氧树脂与不饱和聚酯反应 ,形成UP -PEP -UP嵌段共聚物 ,加入活性单体 ,制成改性感光树脂 .进行紫外光固化 ,结果表明 ,改性后的感光不饱和聚酯树脂的耐碱性、热稳定性和表面硬度大大提高 ,固化收缩率明显降低