全文获取类型
收费全文 | 12384篇 |
免费 | 1334篇 |
国内免费 | 935篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 3048篇 |
晶体学 | 127篇 |
力学 | 2333篇 |
综合类 | 191篇 |
数学 | 3204篇 |
物理学 | 5750篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 32篇 |
2023年 | 143篇 |
2022年 | 216篇 |
2021年 | 271篇 |
2020年 | 380篇 |
2019年 | 325篇 |
2018年 | 283篇 |
2017年 | 417篇 |
2016年 | 427篇 |
2015年 | 412篇 |
2014年 | 661篇 |
2013年 | 915篇 |
2012年 | 602篇 |
2011年 | 783篇 |
2010年 | 613篇 |
2009年 | 810篇 |
2008年 | 816篇 |
2007年 | 774篇 |
2006年 | 728篇 |
2005年 | 614篇 |
2004年 | 517篇 |
2003年 | 521篇 |
2002年 | 427篇 |
2001年 | 363篇 |
2000年 | 348篇 |
1999年 | 289篇 |
1998年 | 260篇 |
1997年 | 249篇 |
1996年 | 209篇 |
1995年 | 214篇 |
1994年 | 131篇 |
1993年 | 129篇 |
1992年 | 107篇 |
1991年 | 97篇 |
1990年 | 82篇 |
1989年 | 73篇 |
1988年 | 66篇 |
1987年 | 48篇 |
1986年 | 44篇 |
1985年 | 59篇 |
1984年 | 48篇 |
1983年 | 17篇 |
1982年 | 39篇 |
1981年 | 30篇 |
1980年 | 13篇 |
1979年 | 11篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 6篇 |
1973年 | 7篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
《Wave Motion》2018
The evolution of surface gravity waves is driven by nonlinear interactions that trigger an energy cascade similarly to the one observed in hydrodynamic turbulence. This process, known as wave turbulence, has been found to display anomalous scaling with deviation from classical turbulent predictions due to the emergence of coherent and intermittent structures on the water surface. In the ocean, waves are spread over a wide range of directions, with a consequent attenuation of the nonlinear properties. A laboratory experiment in a large wave facility is presented to discuss the sensitivity of wave turbulence on the directional properties of model wave spectra. Results show that the occurrence of coherent and intermittent structures become less likely with the broadening of the wave directional spreading. There is no evidence, however, that intermittency completely vanishes. 相似文献
2.
《Studies in Applied Mathematics》2018,141(3):399-417
We extend our previous results characterizing the loading properties of a diffusing passive scalar advected by a laminar shear flow in ducts and channels to more general cross‐sectional shapes, including regular polygons and smoothed corner ducts originating from deformations of ellipses. For the case of the triangle and localized, cross‐wise uniform initial distributions, short‐time skewness is calculated exactly to be positive, while long‐time asymptotics shows it to be negative. Monte Carlo simulations confirm these predictions, and document the timescale for sign change. The equilateral triangle appears to be the only regular polygon with this property—all others possess positive skewness at all times. Alternatively, closed‐form flow solutions can be constructed for smooth deformations of ellipses, and illustrate how both nonzero short‐time skewness and the possibility of multiple sign switching in time is unrelated to domain corners. Exact conditions relating the median and the skewness to the mean are developed which guarantee when the sign for the skewness implies front (more mass to the right of the mean) or back (more mass to the left of the mean) “loading” properties of the evolving tracer distribution along the pipe. Short‐ and long‐time asymptotics confirm this condition, and Monte Carlo simulations verify this at all times. The simulations are also used to examine the role of corners and boundaries on the distribution for short‐time evolution of point source , as opposed to cross‐wise uniform, initial data. 相似文献
3.
4.
Yingchun Wu Haipeng Li Xuecheng Wu Gérard Gréhan Lutz Mädler Cyril Crua 《Proceedings of the Combustion Institute》2019,37(3):3211-3218
Droplet evaporation characterization, although of great significance, is still challenging. The recently developed phase rainbow refractometry (PRR) is proposed as an approach to measuring the droplet temperature, size as well as evaporation rate simultaneously, and is applied to a single flowing n-heptane droplet produced by a droplet-on-demand generator. The changes of droplet temperature and evaporation rate after a transient spark heating are reflected in the time-resolved PRR image. Results show that droplet evaporation rate increases with temperature, from ?1.28 m2/s at atmospheric 293 K to a range of (?1.5, ?8) m2/s when heated to (294, 315) K, agreeing well with the Maxwell and Stefan–Fuchs model predictions. Uncertainty analysis suggests that the main source is the indeterminate gradient inside droplet, resulting in an underestimation of droplet temperature and evaporation rate. With the demonstration on simultaneous measurements of droplet refractive index as well as droplet transient and local evaporation rate in this work, PRR is a promising tool to investigate single droplet evaporation in real engine conditions. 相似文献
5.
6.
《Physics letters. A》2019,383(17):2090-2092
In this paper, we have used Monte Carlo (MC) method to simulate and study the temperature and doping effects on the electric conductivity of fullerene (C60). The results show that the band gap has reduced by the doping and the charge carrier transport is facilitated from valence band to conduction band by the temperature where is touched a 300 K. In this case, the conductivity reached a value of . The electric conductivity of C60 can increase by the triphenylmethane dye crystal violet (CV) alkali metal to reach at 303 K. Our results of MC simulation have a good agreement with those extracted from literature [10], [33]. 相似文献
7.
It is believed that there are more fundamental gauge symmetries beyond those described by the Standard Model of particle physics. The scales of these new gauge symmetries are usually too high to be reachable by particle colliders. Considering that the phase transition (PT) relating to the spontaneous breaking of new gauge symmetries to the electroweak symmetry might be strongly first order, we propose considering the stochastic gravitational waves (GW) arising from this phase transition as an indirect way of detecting these new fundamental gauge symmetries. As an illustration, we explore the possibility of detecting the stochastic GW generated from the PT of \begin{document}$ {\bf{B}}-{\bf{L}}$\end{document} ![]()
![]()
in the space-based interferometer detectors. Our study demonstrates that the GW energy spectrum is reachable by the LISA, Tianqin, Taiji, BBO, and DECIGO experiments only for the case where the spontaneous breaking of \begin{document}$ {\bf{B}}-{\bf{L}}$\end{document} ![]()
![]()
is triggered by at least two electroweak singlet scalars. 相似文献
8.
9.
Second-order random wave solutions for interfacial internal waves in N-layer density-stratified fluid
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《中国物理》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
This paper studies the random internal wave equations describing the density interface displacements and the velocity potentials of N-layer stratified fluid contained between two rigid walls at the top and bottom. The density interface displacements and the velocity potentials were solved to the second-order by an expansion approach used by Longuet-Higgins (1963) and Dean (1979) in the study of random surface waves and by Song (2004) in the study of second- order random wave solutions for internal waves in a two-layer fluid. The obtained results indicate that the first-order solutions are a linear superposition of many wave components with different amplitudes, wave numbers and frequencies, and that the amplitudes of first-order wave components with the same wave numbers and frequencies between the adjacent density interfaces are modulated by each other. They also show that the second-order solutions consist of two parts: the first one is the first-order solutions, and the second one is the solutions of the second-order asymptotic equations, which describe the second-order nonlinear modification and the second-order wave-wave interactions not only among the wave components on same density interfaces but also among the wave components between the adjacent density interfaces. Both the first-order and second-order solutions depend on the density and depth of each layer. It is also deduced that the results of the present work include those derived by Song (2004) for second-order random wave solutions for internal waves in a two-layer fluid as a particular case. 相似文献
10.
The excitation of eigen surface waves by tubular electron beams in cylindrical discharge devices is studied. The influence of the wave‐field azimuthal structure on the excitation efficiency and nonlinear stage of the plasmabeam instability is investigated both numerically and analytically. Analytical expressions for the saturation amplitude and excitation efficiency of the wave under study are derived. They are found to agree well with results obtained by numerical modelling of the plasma‐beam interaction presented in this paper. (© 2006 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim) 相似文献