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The high pressure and high-temperature behavior of MnCO3 was investigated up to 55?GPa at ambient temperature and up to 573?K at ambient pressure by Raman spectroscopy, respectively. Some new modes were detected at ~16 and ~32?GPa, which were assigned to MnCO3-I below 16?GPa and to MnCO3-II above 32?GPa, and to a coexisting phase of them in between. The high pressure vibration properties of all Raman modes, especially high frequency modes, were systematically reported. The coexisting phase of MnCO3-I and MnCO3-II had much easier compressibility than the MnCO3-II phase. The thermal stability of MnCO3 was at least to 573?K and its thermal expansion along the c axis was easier than a and b axes.  相似文献   
2.
The solubility of rhodochrosite (MnCO3) at 25°C under constant carbon dioxide partial pressure p(CO2) was determined in NaCl solutions as a function of ionic strength I. The dissolution of MnCO3(s) for the reaction
has been determined as a function of pH. From these values, we have determined the equilibrium constant for the stoichiometric solubility of MnCO3(s) in NaCl solutions
These values have been fitted to the equation
with a standard error of = 0.1 with Iand concentrations in molalities. The extrapolated value of log K o sp(–10.3) in water is in good agreement with literature data (–10.1 to 10.8) determined in solutions of different composition and ionic strength. The measured values of the activity coefficient, T(Mn2+) and T(CO3 2–), have been used to estimate the stability constant for the formation of the MnCO3ion pair, K *(MnCO3 0). The value of K 0(MnCO3 0) calculated from the values of K *(MnCO3) by the Pitzer equation ( = 0.1) in this study (4.8 ± 0.1) is in reasonable agreement with literature data.  相似文献   
3.
低品位菱锰矿浸出锰的工艺条件研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
对低品位菱锰矿浸出工艺条件进行了研究,发现还原剂(绿矾、煤粉及双氧水)、硫酸、液固比、pH值、浸出温度及时间等因素对锰浸出率存在重要影响.通过单因素分析试验,得出最优工艺条件:当矿酸比为1∶ 0.324、温度为90℃、液固比为6:1、pH值为4.50、浸出时间为5h时,锰的实际浸出率可达80%以上.该工艺具有能源消耗低,生产成本低,锰的回收率高等优点.  相似文献   
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