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阵列波导光栅波分复用/解复用器光谱响应效率的理论模型 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
基于单模光波导的本征模场分布,瑞利-索末菲衍射积分公式和天线原理的互易定理,给出耦合器中两个非接触平面光波导耦合特性的描述.基此,根据等光程差不等振幅多光束干涉的光场叠加原理,推导出新颖的阵列波导光栅波分复用/解复用器的光谱响应效率的解析函数表达式,这些表达式可为快速精确分析阵列波导光栅波分复用/解复用器的特性提供理论基础.同时,介绍了一个计算阵列波导光栅波分复用/解复用器特性的例子,给出其光谱响应度和信号通道串扰. 相似文献
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超导量子电路已成为实现量子计算机的主流技术路线之一,其中四分之一波长超导谐振腔主要用于读取量子比特的状态信息,是实现超导量子电路的关键器件.本文设计了四分之一波长超导谐振腔,利用两种电磁仿真算法(有限元法以及矩量法),对超导谐振腔的传输特性进行建模仿真验证.制备出了设计的超导谐振腔样品,在20±5 mK的低温环境下对其传输特性进行测量.通过仿真结果与设计值和实测值进行对比研究,发现基于矩量法的sonnet软件在仿真准确性、仿真速率以及资源消耗等方面都优于基于有限元法的HFSS软件.同时研究了谐振腔之间的串扰对仿真精度的影响,当谐振腔数目不多时,其相互之间串扰的影响几乎可以忽略. 相似文献
3.
Chenghou Tu Wengang Guo Yongnan Li Shuanggen Zhang Fuyun Lu 《Optics Communications》2007,280(2):448-452
Based on the nonlinear polarization rotation (NPR) technique and a fiber Mach–Zehnder interferometer (MZI), a fiber laser which can work in two different modes has been demonstrated. In one mode, it works as a continuous wave (CW) multiwavelength laser, and stable dual-, triple- and tetra-wavelength lasing with the wavelength spacing of 1.1 nm are obtained. In the other mode, it works as a passively mode-locked fiber laser, and the generated pulses have a repetition rate of 10.6 MHz, an FWHM width of 800 ps and the largest energy of 1 nJ. The multi-functional property makes this fiber laser a very convenient, cost effective and multi-purpose laser source. 相似文献
4.
A set of recursion equations was developed for the design of an optical interleaver based on retardant crystals and a third-order optical interleaver with maximally flat passband was designed accordingly. The fabrication tolerance for the retardant crystals was simulated based on crosstalk consideration. Given crosstalk requirement of −25 dB, the tolerance for the crystal thickness and axis orientation was obtained as 0.91 μm and 0.51°, respectively. 相似文献
5.
One of the key differences of a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) with internal lasing oscillation (ILO) from a SOA with external light injection (ELI) lies in a carrier-sharing mechanism. Since the internal lasing mode shares the same pool of carriers with the signals, the carriers (or photons) withdrawn from the circulating laser mode speed up the gain recovery. On the other hand, the external light injected into the SOA shortens the carrier recovery time through optical pumping without any carrier sharing involved. To find out a better scheme, we have made a comparative investigation on the effects of the ILO and ELI on the SOA performance. It turns out by way of simulation that the ELI scheme provides faster gain recovery, shorter carrier lifetime, and higher saturation power when the external injection power is higher than the internal lasing power. The performance enhancement is not so pronounced with the carrier-sharing mechanism, as the internal lasing mode itself gives rise to severe longitudinal spatial hole burning (LSHB). Nevertheless, the ILO scheme is preferable for linear-amplification applications. We also examine the use of the ELI for low-crosstalk optical amplifiers. It is found that the ELI scheme does not bring in a very strong resonance peak in the crosstalk, which appears in a SOA with ILO due to relaxation oscillations of the lasing mode. In comparison to the ILO in SOAs, the ELI into SOAs is likely to leave more optical gain for multi-channel amplification without any sacrifice on the crosstalk. 相似文献
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7.
Otto Schwelb 《Optics Communications》2006,265(1):175-179
Performance characteristics and the design for optimum crosstalk suppression and extended bandwidth are described for lossy microring add/drop multiplexers. Restrictions constraining the single-ring architecture are contrasted with the increased flexibility of the series-coupled double-ring design. Expressions to compute the bandwidth of the lossy filter maintaining a minimum crosstalk are provided. 相似文献
8.
新型双向光分插复用器结构实验 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
提出一种基于FBG和光环形器的双向光分插/复用器(BOADM)结构, 并给出两种实验结构. 结果表明, 该器件在通路间隔100 GHz时, 异频串扰量-21.4 dB、同频串扰量-32 dB, 均满足WDM系统传输要求. 该BOADM采用单面EDFA结构, 易于同其他设备连接, 适应性较好, 设备成本低, 同时还具有潜在的自愈保护能力. 相似文献
9.
相干光纤传象束串象性质分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文报道了关于相干柔软光纤传象束(FIB)串象特性的研究.提出一种采用定标的光学视频系统定量测量相干柔软光纤传象束串象率的新方法.在光纤传象束的输入端,借助高精度的光学耦合系统,使光线仅对单根光纤输入耦合,而在传象束的输出端,由CCD阵列相机对被激光纤作大面积范围的检测.并且,测量了光纤传象束的静态调制传函数(MTF),用于描述串象率对传象束传象特性的影响,比较了多种传象束样品的测量结果. 相似文献
10.
The impact of imperfect modulation depth on crosstalk induced penalty in optical switched systems is theoretically and experimentally investigated. A nonlinear relationship with a clear "knee" is observed, indicating an optimum modulation index of 8 dB. 相似文献