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波导调制器的光束传播法设计 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
以光束传播法分析马赫-陈德尔型波导电光强度调制器的波导宽度,Y型分支角、调制电压等参量与器件特性之间的关系,有利于M-Z波导电光调制器的优化设计。 相似文献
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Upgrade of beamline BL08B at Taiwan Light Source from a photon‐BPM to a double‐grating SGM beamline 下载免费PDF全文
Jih‐Young Yuh Shan‐Wei Lin Liang‐Jen Huang Hok‐Sum Fung Long‐Life Lee Yu‐Joung Chen Chiu‐Ping Cheng Yi‐Ying Chin Hong‐Ji Lin 《Journal of synchrotron radiation》2015,22(5):1312-1318
During the last 20 years, beamline BL08B has been upgraded step by step from a photon beam‐position monitor (BPM) to a testing beamline and a single‐grating beamline that enables experiments to record X‐ray photo‐emission spectra (XPS) and X‐ray absorption spectra (XAS) for research in solar physics, organic semiconductor materials and spinel oxides, with soft X‐ray photon energies in the range 300–1000 eV. Demands for photon energy to extend to the extreme ultraviolet region for applications in nano‐fabrication and topological thin films are increasing. The basic spherical‐grating monochromator beamline was again upgraded by adding a second grating that delivers photons of energy from 80 to 420 eV. Four end‐stations were designed for experiments with XPS, XAS, interstellar photoprocess systems (IPS) and extreme‐ultraviolet lithography (EUVL) in the scheduled beam time. The data from these experiments show a large count rate in core levels probed and excellent statistics on background normalization in the L‐edge adsorption spectrum. 相似文献
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Willem Jespers Dr. Grégory Verdon Dr. Jhonny Azuaje Dr. Maria Majellaro Dr. Henrik Keränen Prof. Xerardo García-Mera Dr. Miles Congreve Dr. Francesca Deflorian Dr. Chris de Graaf Dr. Andrei Zhukov Dr. Andrew S. Doré Dr. Jonathan S. Mason Prof. Johan Åqvist Dr. Robert M. Cooke Prof. Eddy Sotelo Dr. Hugo Gutiérrez-de-Terán 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(38):16679-16686
We present a robust protocol based on iterations of free energy perturbation (FEP) calculations, chemical synthesis, biophysical mapping and X-ray crystallography to reveal the binding mode of an antagonist series to the A2A adenosine receptor (AR). Eight A2AAR binding site mutations from biophysical mapping experiments were initially analyzed with sidechain FEP simulations, performed on alternate binding modes. The results distinctively supported one binding mode, which was subsequently used to design new chromone derivatives. Their affinities for the A2AAR were experimentally determined and investigated through a cycle of ligand-FEP calculations, validating the binding orientation of the different chemical substituents proposed. Subsequent X-ray crystallography of the A2AAR with a low and a high affinity chromone derivative confirmed the predicted binding orientation. The new molecules and structures here reported were driven by free energy calculations, and provide new insights on antagonist binding to the A2AAR, an emerging target in immuno-oncology. 相似文献
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We have simulated the coupling loss of three types of Inverse Taper and taper-lensed fiber using three dimensional (3D) semi-vectorial beam propagation methods (BPM) respectively. Our results showed that the performances of exponential inverse taper and quadratic inverse taper were better than the commonly used linear inverse taper. Especially, for TM mode the improvement in the reduction of devices size is 53% and 136% for exponential and quadratic inverse taper compared with the linear inverse taper. 相似文献
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The spectral response of an arrayed-waveguide grating (AWG) demultiplexer is calculated by simulating the field propagation in the output section of an AWG with a wide-angle beam propagation method (BPM) in a cylindrical coordinate system. As in a practical design of an AWG demultiplexer, each output waveguide consists of two straight sections connected by a bending section. The spectral response obtained by the present algorithm is more accurate than those obtained with two popular approximate methods, namely, the conventional overlapped integral method and the standard BPM for radially straight and infinitely long output waveguides. With the present algorithm, the dependence of the spectral response on the parameters of the output section is analyzed. The channel crosstalk and the 3 dB passband width of the spectral response depend mainly on the length of the first straight section, the end separation and the angular separation of the output waveguides. The bending section results in an asymmetrical spectral response with remarkable sidelobes which can be reduced by increasing the bending radius. 相似文献
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束流轨道对加速器的运行很重要,为了能准确的测量束流的位置,有必要对束流位置监视器(BPM)本身进行快速,准确的准直.介绍在BEPC上用束流作为基准来测量BPM的零点偏差(OFFSET) .这套测量系统用辅助绕组来改变四极磁铁的强度,已经应用到BEPC上,并且取得一定效果. 相似文献
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进一步研究二个问题:(1)理论模拟的方法由快速傅里叶束传播法(FFT-BPM)改为有限差分束传播法(FD-BPM),并比较了两者的优缺点。(2)模拟设计了对象提高为由GeSi合金单模脊形光波导组成的Y级联1×4光分束器。结果表明,有限差分束传播法比快速傅里叶束传播法及显形有限差分束传播法(EFD-BPM),除了数学比较容易外,计算速度也快一些。尤其是对传播步长Δz的敏感性,有限差分束传播法远没有快速傅里叶束传播法那样严重,便利了束传播法方法的采用。正如束传播法成功地应用于GeSi合金光波导及Y分支器的理论设计,现在用了1×4Y级联分束器同样得到预想的结果。光束在分束器中传播逐步分成二束再分为四束。符合设计要求。 相似文献