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通过调整Mn的成分,系统地研究了Ni81Fe19/Ni100-xMnx双层膜的磁学性质,特别是交换偏置场(Hex)的变化.当Ni100-xMnx中Mn的原子百分比在534%到600%之间时,对于150nm的Ni81Fe19,得到了最大的交换偏置场175kA/m,同时由于Mn对Ni81Fe19层的扩散所造成的磁矩的降低小于20%;高角x射线衍射证明Ni100-xMnx的晶格常数随着Mn成分的改变而变化,Mn含量越多,其晶格常数越大;制备态Ni100-xMnx膜晶格常数与θ相NiMn膜晶格常数的接近程度与NiMn膜θ相形成的容易程度相对应.也研究了交换偏置场随着Ni100-xMnx厚度的变化,第一次得到了当Ni100-xMnx中Mn的原子百分比为706%时,Ni81Fe19(150nm)/Ni100-xMnx(90nm)双层膜在经过240℃,5h退火后,可以有80kA/m的交换偏置场,此时铁磁层磁矩的大小几乎不变.
关键词:
Ni81Fe19/Ni100-xMnx
交换偏置场 相似文献
3.
对氧碘化学激光器的单重态氧发生器(SOG)进行了改进,采用横向射流方式,并对该横向射流式单重态氧发生器的性能进行了检测。实验中过氧化氢碱溶液温度控制在-16℃左右,氯气流量为530mmol/s,He与氯气的流量比为3;采用PS法测量单重态氧分子的产率,吸收法测量氯气的利用率和相对水含量。得出如下结论:在不使用冷阱和分离器的情况下,最高单重态氧分子产率达到58%, 氯气利用率在80%以上,相对水含量小于等于0.5;气体达到最大流量时,发生器仍然能稳定地工作。 相似文献
4.
与q形变玻色算符逆算符相关的相干态及其量子统计性质 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
讨论了q形变玻色算符的广义逆算符作用于q-相干态所得到的两类量子态的数学及量子统计性质。结果表明,q-相干态的光子激发态不存在压缩但呈现反聚束效应,而q-相干态的光子湮灭态却存在压缩但不呈现反聚束效应。 相似文献
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Christian Erich Zybill Mahmoud Abdel-Hafiez Sami Allam Tharwat El Sherbini 《Progress in Solid State Chemistry》2007,35(2-4):469-480
Ferroelectric thin films form an equilibrium domain structure compatible with their respective crystallographic symmetry. In tetragonal (111) PZT, 90° domains prevail; in (pseudo-tetragonal) (100) SBT both 90° and 180° domains are present. The size of 90° domains has been measured for e.g., PZT as slabs of 15 nm width. Domain size is a result of stress minimization in the film during the paraelectric (PE) → ferroelectric (FE) transition. A precise and regular domain pattern for (111) PZT and (100) SBT films has been investigated in detail by TMSFM. Single domains can be addressed mechanically with the tip of an AFM. Such single domain switching corresponds to a data storage density of 200 Gbit/inch2. Applications of ferroelectric and high- paraelectric materials for e.g., non-volatile data storage replacing DRAM devices or as sensors in infrared cameras are increasingly becoming popular. 相似文献
7.
M.M. El-Nahass M.A.M. Seyam H.E.A. El-Sayed A.M. Abd El-Barry 《Applied Surface Science》2006,252(18):6218-6227
Thin films of samples of the glassy SxSe100−x system with 0 ≤ x ≤ 7.28 have been prepared by thermal evaporation technique at room temperature (300 K). X-ray investigations show that the structure of pure selenium (Se) does change seriously by the addition of small amount of sulphur S ≤7.28%. The lattice parameters were determined as a function of sulphur content. Results of differential thermal analysis (DTA) of the glassy compositions of the system SxSe100−x were discussed. The characteristic temperatures (Tg, Tc and Tm) were evaluated. Dark electrical resistivities, ρ, of SxSe100−x thin films with different thicknesses from 100 to 500 nm, were measured in the temperature range from 300 to 423 K. Two distinct linear parts with different activation energies were observed. The variation of electrical resistivity of examined compositions has been discussed as a function of the film thickness, temperature and the sulphur content. The application of Mott model for the phonon assisted hopping of small polarons gave the same two activation energies obtained from the resistivity temperature calculations. 相似文献
8.
《Surface and interface analysis : SIA》2005,37(8):683-688
Heating (100) silicon at high temperature (say, higher than 850 °C) in H2, cooling to 670–700 °C in the same ambient, and quenching to room temperature in N2 results in environmentally robust, terraced 1 × 1 (100) SiH2. Evidence for this conclusion is based on angle‐resolved x‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, infrared absorption spectroscopy in the attenuated total reflection mode, thermal programmed desorption, and reflection high‐energy electron diffraction. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
9.
A copper(Ⅱ) complex 1 of a novel macrocyclic polyamine ligand with hydroxylethyl pendant groups, 4,11-bis(hydroxylethyl)-5,7,7,12,14,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane (L) has been synthesized and characterized. Rate enhancement for hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl picolinate (PNPP) catalyzed by 1 was studied kinetically under Brij35 micellar condition. For comparision, the catalytic activity of corresponding copper(Ⅱ) complex 2 of non-substituted macrocyclic polyamine ligand, 5,7,7,12,14,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraaza-cyclotetradecane (L') toward the hydrolysis of PNPP was also investigated. The results indicate that the macrocyclic polyamine copper(Ⅱ) complex 1 effectively catalyzed the hydrolysis of PNPP, and the pendant ligand hydroxyl group or deprotonated pendant ligand hydroxyl group can act as catalytically active species in the reaction. A ternary Complex kinetic model involving metal ion, ligand and substrate has been proposed, and the results confirmed the reasonability of such kinetic model. 相似文献
10.
A hybrid approach combining energy density analysis with the interaction energy decomposition method
We propose a new analysis technique for characterizing molecular interactions that combines an energy decomposition scheme, such as the Kitaura-Morokuma decomposition method, with energy density analysis, which partitions the total energy of the system into atomic contributions. The combined scheme, termed Interaction-EDA, enables us to estimate the local contribution of interaction energy components, such as electrostatic, exchange, polarization, and charge transfer. The evaluation of the local interaction energy is rather important in large systems. For a numerical assessment, the Interaction-EDA method is applied to the process of CO adsorption on Si(100) - (2 x 1) surface. 相似文献