水下多路水声测量信号光纤传输系统

以一个水声被动测量系统的工程项目为平台，介绍与其配套的水下多路水声测量系统的构成、主要电路环节和工作原理。     

像管亮度增益与背景测试仪

论述像管亮度增益与背景测试仪的原理，介绍仪器的组成以及测试数据的处理方法。     

Spatial interpolation of HRTFs and signal mixing for multichannel surround sound

From the point of spatial sampling, spatial interpolation of HRTFs (head-related transfer functions) and signal mixing for multichannel (surround) sound are analyzed. First, it is proved that they are mathematically equivalent. Different methods for HRTFs interpolation are equivalent to different signal mixing methods for multichannel sound. Then, a stricter derivation for the signal mixing of multichannel sound and the law of sine for stereophonic sound is given. It is pointed out that trying to reconstruct lateral HRTFs by adjacent linear interpolation is wrong. And for accurate sound image localization, the conventional equation of adjacent linear interpolation of HRTFs is revised. At last, it is also pointed out that some methods used in the analysis of HRTFs and multichannel sound can be used for reference mutually.     

超宽带脉冲渐变式同轴到平板过渡结构研究

由于纳秒级的脉冲信号在平板结构传输中，辐射损较大，因此对于瞬态脉冲信号的传输一般采用同轴结构。超宽带脉冲信号的辐射较常采用TEM喇叭天线，由两片三角形的平面极板构成。对于应用TEM喇叭（或将其作为抛物面天线馈源）辐射高功率超宽带脉冲信号，一个重要的问题是如何将高功率脉冲信号由同轴传输线过渡到平板结构天线。     

磁共振法研究(Fe1-xCox)84Zr3.5Nb3.5B8Cu1纳米晶薄带的磁各向异性

铁磁共振(FMR)实验研究(Fe1-xCox)84Zr3.5 Nb3.5B8Cu1(x=0.0,0.2,0.4,0.6, 0.8)合金薄带的各向异性,易轴在薄带的横向方向,同等宽度样品的各向异性常数K′随Co掺杂量的增加而减小, K′值在4.67×10-5 J/m(x=0.0)到2.54×10-5 J/m4(x=0.8)之间.由于磁化率的虚部χ″(H)随磁场强度H非线性变化,在低场(0-12 mT)有一个与FMR信号强度相当的低场非共振信号.特别是对Fe84Zr3.5 Nb3.5B8Cu1合金薄带的磁化,在可逆磁化(0-2.0 mT)和趋近饱和磁化(9.0-12 mT)区域, dχ″/dH=0;不可逆畴壁移动过程中,交流磁化率虚部χ″(H)与磁场强度的n次方即Hn(n≥3)有关;在磁畴转动过程中χ″(H)正比于H2(瑞利区),(dχ″)/(dH)为常数;而且发现,有不可逆畴壁移动-磁畴转动三段交替变化的过程,此过程对应三种磁畴的消失过程.     

Elimination of Spiral Waves and Competition between Travelling Wave Impulses and Spiral Waves

The interaction between travelling wave impulses and spiral waves is studied and the results of their competition are related to the exciting period. From the results, it is known that the formation and development of spiral waves in cardiac tissue depend on the period by which the travelling wave impulses are excited. A method is proposed to eliminate spiral waves, which is easily operated.     

G-网络排队系统的研究新进展

在研究排队网络的文献中,G-网络(即推广的排队网络)最近受到了国际学者广泛的关注,它的研究在一定程度上丰富了排队网络的内容.正因为有很多学者投入到此项研究中,新的结果是层出不穷的.本文简短地介绍G-网络近年来的发展.     

红外小目标与背景辐射对比度的研究

红外目标与背景的对比度特征是红外探测系统检测的重要特征。研究了目标和背景在探测器上的辐射照度,提出了一种红外小目标与背景的辐射对比度,分析了该目标与背景对比度的相关因素。