全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2694篇 |
免费 | 847篇 |
国内免费 | 186篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 137篇 |
晶体学 | 9篇 |
力学 | 62篇 |
综合类 | 20篇 |
数学 | 6篇 |
物理学 | 3493篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 26篇 |
2023年 | 100篇 |
2022年 | 114篇 |
2021年 | 127篇 |
2020年 | 59篇 |
2019年 | 110篇 |
2018年 | 47篇 |
2017年 | 95篇 |
2016年 | 103篇 |
2015年 | 110篇 |
2014年 | 301篇 |
2013年 | 159篇 |
2012年 | 169篇 |
2011年 | 178篇 |
2010年 | 173篇 |
2009年 | 195篇 |
2008年 | 221篇 |
2007年 | 168篇 |
2006年 | 164篇 |
2005年 | 166篇 |
2004年 | 126篇 |
2003年 | 120篇 |
2002年 | 78篇 |
2001年 | 66篇 |
2000年 | 76篇 |
1999年 | 63篇 |
1998年 | 56篇 |
1997年 | 61篇 |
1996年 | 39篇 |
1995年 | 50篇 |
1994年 | 45篇 |
1993年 | 32篇 |
1992年 | 42篇 |
1991年 | 13篇 |
1990年 | 20篇 |
1989年 | 24篇 |
1988年 | 11篇 |
1987年 | 13篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3727条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
紫外可见偏振成像光谱仪中沃拉斯顿棱镜的色散效应会导致探测器同一空间通道的中心坐标发生偏移,影响目标信号探测精度。根据偏振解调算法,利用沃拉斯顿棱镜出射的两正交分量调制光谱(S光和P光)实现偏振信息解调时,还需要完成光谱匹配。针对这一问题,提出了一种光谱定标与匹配方法。首先利用平行光源标定了仪器视场角与空间维像元的对应关系,提取出各空间通道对应的像元坐标集合并确定了视场定标方程;在同一空间通道内,通过低压汞灯标准光源对波长与像元的对应关系进行标定,得出光谱定标方程;利用视场定标和光谱定标结果完成正交分量光谱的匹配;最后利用太阳光谱中Fraunhofer线的特征波长对定标结果进行了检验。结果表明:紫外可见偏振成像光谱仪正交分量的光谱吸收峰位具有较好的一致性,定标值和标准值的偏差在0.1 nm以内,这验证了定标结果的准确性。 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
As in other parts of physics, we advocate the interaction approach: experiments ←→ (… are influenced and their importance is determined by … and vice versa) phenomenology ←→ low-energy effective (field) theory ←→ microscopic theory to probe the microscopic origin of gravity, Using the X-g phenomenological framework, we discuss the tests of equivalence principles. The only experimentally unconstrained degree of freedom is the axion freedom. It has effects on the long-range astrophysical/cosmological propagation of electromagnetic waves and can be tested/measured using the future generation of polarization measurement of cosmic background radiation.The verification or refutal of this axionic effect will be a crucial step for constructing an effective theory and probing the microscopic origin of gravity. The interaction of spin with gravity is another important clue for probing the microscopic origin of gravity. The interplay of experiments, phenomenology and effective theory are expounded. An ideal way to reveal the microscopic origin of gravity is to measure the gyrogravitational ratio of particles, Three potential experimental methods are considered. 相似文献
6.
“任意反射面的速度干涉仪”VISAR(Velocity Interferometer System for Any Reflector)技术,已成为诊断冲击作用下样品自由面速度剖面或粒子速度剖面的主要技术。其主要优点在于能够对高速度、高加速度运动事件进行非接触的连续测试。 相似文献
7.
Pyroelectricity and Spontaneous Polarization in [111] Oriented 0.955 Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.045PbTiO3 Single Crystals
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《中国物理快报》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
We report that the measurements of the pyroelectric current of the pre-poled [111]-oriented 0.955 Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3) O3-0.045 PbTiO3 (PZN-4.5%PT) single crystals can shed some light on the phase transition and spontaneous polarization characters of this material in a similar way to measures of remanent polarization and dielectric properties. The pyroelectric current is measured and the corresponding spontaneous polarization is calculated as a function of temperature with various poling fields added during cooling the sample from 200℃ to room temperature. Critical electric field of 0.061 k V/cm is found to be essential to induce the intermediate ferroelectric orthorhombic phase between the ferroelectric rhombohedral and tetragonal phases. Below the critical field, the polarization increases almost linearly with the increase of poling field. At the critical field, the polarization at 30OC increases abruptly from 14μC/cm^2 for a poling field of O.06kV/cm to 29.5μC/cm^2 for a poling field of 0.061 kV/cm, and afterwards, increases slowly and saturates to 31 μC/cm^2 for poling fields beyond 0.55 kV/cm. 相似文献
8.
Effects of External Electric Field on Ferroelectric Superlattice with Two Alternating Layers
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《中国物理快报》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
The effects of the external electric field on the ferroelectric superlattice with two alternating layers have been studied using the transverse Ising model based on the effective-field theory with the differential technique. The hysteresis loops and susceptibility of the system have been given. The stronger the external electric field, the smaller the susceptibility, reflecting that the polarization is weaker. 相似文献
9.
Spin-Polarized Tunnelling Magnetoresistance Effects in La0.833K0.167MnO3/SrTiO3 Polycrystalline Perovskite Manganites
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《中国物理快报》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
A sample of La0.833K0.167MnO3-SrTiO3 (LKMO/STO) is fabricated by the sol-gel method. The microstructure,magnetic and transportation properties have been studied. X-ray diffraction patterns indicate that the structure of LKMO/STO is a homogeneous solid solution phase. The resistivity of LKMO/STO shows the insulator behaviour, which is different from La0.833K0.167MnO3 (LKMO) whose resistivity shows metal-insulator transition with decreasing temperature. The low-field (moH = 0.02 T) magnetoresistance decreases from 11% to 0.2% with the increasing temperature from 4 K‘to 220K for the LKMO/STO sample. The magnitude of magnetoresistance in a strong field (μoH = 5.5 T) almost increases linearly with decreasing temperature and reaches the maximum of 65% at the low temperature of 4.2K, which is much higher than that oE LKMO (40%). The enhanced low-field magnetoresistance effects are quantitatively explained by the spin-polarized tunnelling at grain boundaries. 相似文献
10.