Global bifurcation of solutions for a predator–prey model with prey‐taxis

We study pattern formations in a predator–prey model with prey‐taxis. It is proved that a branch of nonconstant solutions can bifurcate from the positive equilibrium only when the chemotactic is repulsive. Furthermore, we find the stable bifurcating solutions near the bifurcation point under suitable conditions. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Dynamics and pattern formations in diffusive predator‐prey models with two prey‐taxis

A reaction‐diffusion two‐predator‐one‐prey system with prey‐taxis describes the spatial interaction and random movement of predator and prey species, as well as the spatial movement of predators pursuing preys. The global existence and boundedness of solutions of the system in bounded domains of arbitrary spatial dimension and any small prey‐taxis sensitivity coefficient are investigated by the semigroup theory. The spatial pattern formation induced by the prey‐taxis is characterized by the Turing type linear instability of homogeneous state; it is shown that prey‐taxis can both compress and prompt the spatial patterns produced through diffusion‐induced instability in two‐predator‐one‐prey systems.     

合肥市出租车数量确定的模型及应用研究

本提取了十个城市出租车数量的合理因素，运用非线性规划，建立了确定合肥市出租车数量的动态数学模型，计算出影响出租车数量因素的权重，最终得到了一个比较符合实际的结果，该结果已为合肥市出租车数量的控制提供了决策支持。     

凸多边形切割方法

本文讨论了二维平面上给定区域内的凸多边形切割问题 .按“顶点度数”该问题可以分为两种类型 .在两种类型下并给出了凸多边形的简单切割方法 .     

Effect of prey‐taxis and diffusion on positive steady states for a predator‐prey system

In this paper, we consider a generalized predator‐prey system with prey‐taxis under the Neumann boundary condition. We investigate the local and global asymptotical stability of constant steady states (including trivial, semitrivial, and interior constant steady states). On the basis of a priori estimate and the fixed‐point index theory, several sufficient conditions for the nonexistence/existence of nonconstant positive solutions are given.