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1.
Joshua Maglione 《Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra》2021,225(3):106528
Like the lower central series of a nilpotent group, filters generalize the connection between nilpotent groups and graded Lie rings. However, unlike the case with the lower central series, the associated graded Lie ring may share few features with the original group: e.g. the associated Lie ring can be trivial or arbitrarily large. We determine properties of filters such that every isomorphism between groups is induced by an isomorphism between graded Lie rings. 相似文献
2.
Functional Binding Surface of a β‐Hairpin VEGF Receptor Targeting Peptide Determined by NMR Spectroscopy in Living Cells
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Dr. Donatella Diana Anna Russomanno Dr. Lucia De Rosa Dr. Rossella Di Stasi Dr. Domenica Capasso Dr. Sonia Di Gaetano Dr. Alessandra Romanelli Dr. Luigi Russo Dr. Luca D. D'Andrea Prof. Roberto Fattorusso 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,21(1):91-95
In this study, the functional interaction of HPLW peptide with VEGFR2 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor 2) was determined by using fast 15N‐edited NMR spectroscopic experiments. To this aim, 15N uniformly labelled HPLW has been added to Porcine Aortic Endothelial Cells. The acquisition of isotope‐edited NMR spectroscopic experiments, including 15N relaxation measurements, allowed a precise characterization of the in‐cell HPLW epitope recognized by VEGFR2. 相似文献
3.
Studies on metabolites and metabolic pathways of bulleyaconitine A in rat liver microsomes using LC‐MSn combined with specific inhibitors
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Hongbin Zhu Fengrui Song Zhiqiang Liu Shuying Liu 《Biomedical chromatography : BMC》2015,29(7):1027-1034
Bulleyaconitine A (BLA) from Aconitum bulleyanum plants is usually used as anti‐inflammatory drug in some Asian countries. It has a variety of bioactivities, and at the same time some toxicities. Since the bioactivities and toxicities of BLA are closely related to its metabolism, the metabolites and the metabolic pathways of BLA in rat liver microsomes were investigated by HPLC–MSn. In this research, the 12 metabolites of BLA were identified according to the results of HPLC‐MSn data and the relevant literature. The results showed that there are multiple metabolites of BLA in rat liver microsomes, including demethylation, deacetylation, dehydrogenation deacetylation and hydroxylation. The major metabolic pathways of BLA in rat liver microsomes were clarified by HPLC‐MS combined with specific inhibitors of CYP450 isoforms. As a result, CYP3A and 2C were found to be the principal CYP isoforms contributing to the metabolism of BLA. Moreover, CYP2D6 and 2E1 are also more important CYP isoforms for the metabolism of BLA. While CYP1A2 only affected the formation rate of M11, its effect on the metabolism of BLA is very small. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
4.
Roberto Aravire Ahmed Laghribi Manuel ORyan 《Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra》2019,223(1):439-457
Let F be a field of characteristic 2. In this paper we give a complete computation of the kernel of the homomorphism induced by scalar extension, where is a purely inseparable extension (of any degree), is the cokernel of the Artin–Schreier operator given by: , where is the space of absolute m-differential forms over F and d is the differential operator. Other related results are included. 相似文献
5.
In this paper, we propose a sufficient and necessary condition for the boundedness of all the solutions for the equation with the critical situation that on g and p, where , is periodic and is bounded. 相似文献
6.
Solid‐state 31P NMR investigation on the status of guanine nucleotides in paclitaxel‐stabilized microtubules
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Ga Hyang Lee Su Young Oh Kwon Joo Yeo Taslima Ferdous Meeyeon Cho Younkee Paik 《Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC》2015,53(5):330-336
Microtubule dynamics is a target for many chemotherapeutic drugs. In order to understand the biochemical effects of paclitaxel on the GTPase activity of tubulin, the status of guanine nucleotides in microtubules was investigated by 31P cross‐polarization magic angle spinning (CPMAS) NMR. Microtubules were freshly prepared in vitro in the presence of paclitaxel and then lyophilized in sucrose buffer for solid‐state NMR experiments. A 31P CPMAS NMR spectrum with the SNR of 25 was successfully acquired from the lyophilized microtubule sample. The broadness of the 31P spectral lines in the spectrum indicates that the molecular environments around the guanine nucleotides inside tubulin may not be as crystalline as reported by many diffraction studies. Deconvolution of the spectrum into four spectral components was carried out in comparison with the 31P NMR spectra obtained from five control samples. The spectral analysis suggested that about 13% of the nucleotides were present as GTP and 37% as GDP in the β‐tubulin (E‐site) of the microtubules. It was found that most of the GDPs were present as GDP‐Pi complex in the microtubules, which seems to be one of the effects of paclitaxel binding. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
7.
非线性互补问题的一种全局收敛的显式光滑Newton方法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本针对Po函数非线性互补问题,给出了一种显式光滑Newton方法,该方法将光滑参数μ进行显式迭代而不依赖于Newton方向的搜索过程,并在适当的假设条件下,证明了算法的全局收敛性。 相似文献
8.
9.
We investigate congruence classes and direct congruence classes of m-tuples in the complex projective space ℂP
n
. For direct congruence one allows only isometries which are induced by linear (instead of semilinear) mappings. We establish
a canonical bijection between the set of direct congruence classes of m-tuples of points in ℂP
n
and the set of equivalence classes of positive semidefinite Hermitean m×m-matrices of rank at most n+1 with 1's on the diagonal. As a corollary we get that the direct congruence class of an m-tuple is uniquely determined by the direct congruence classes of all of its triangles, provided that no pair of points of
the m-tuple has distance π/2. Examples show that the situation changes drastically if one replaces direct congruence classes by
congruence classes or if distances π/2 are allowed. Finally we do the same
kind of investigation also for the complex hyperbolic space ℂH
n
. Most of the results are completely analogous, however, there are also some interesting differences.
Received: 15 January 1996 相似文献
10.
Summary. Let be a square matrix dependent on parameters and , of which we choose as the eigenvalue parameter. Many computational problems are equivalent to finding a point such that has a multiple eigenvalue at . An incomplete decomposition of a matrix dependent on several parameters is proposed. Based on the developed theory two new algorithms are
presented for computing multiple eigenvalues of with geometric multiplicity . A third algorithm is designed for the computation of multiple eigenvalues with geometric multiplicity but which also appears to have local quadratic convergence to semi-simple eigenvalues. Convergence analyses of these methods
are given. Several numerical examples are presented which illustrate the behaviour and applications of our methods.
Received December 19, 1994 / Revised version received January 18, 1996 相似文献