全文获取类型
收费全文 | 911篇 |
免费 | 18篇 |
国内免费 | 36篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 93篇 |
力学 | 56篇 |
综合类 | 2篇 |
数学 | 667篇 |
物理学 | 147篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 13篇 |
2022年 | 11篇 |
2021年 | 10篇 |
2020年 | 14篇 |
2019年 | 12篇 |
2018年 | 8篇 |
2017年 | 21篇 |
2016年 | 17篇 |
2015年 | 7篇 |
2014年 | 33篇 |
2013年 | 76篇 |
2012年 | 112篇 |
2011年 | 49篇 |
2010年 | 25篇 |
2009年 | 44篇 |
2008年 | 33篇 |
2007年 | 39篇 |
2006年 | 34篇 |
2005年 | 26篇 |
2004年 | 30篇 |
2003年 | 31篇 |
2002年 | 27篇 |
2001年 | 29篇 |
2000年 | 21篇 |
1999年 | 30篇 |
1998年 | 20篇 |
1997年 | 24篇 |
1996年 | 22篇 |
1995年 | 24篇 |
1994年 | 18篇 |
1993年 | 13篇 |
1992年 | 9篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 8篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 6篇 |
1984年 | 9篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 10篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有965条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Ronald Pethig 《Electrophoresis》2019,40(18-19):2575-2583
Dielectrophoresis (DEP) studies have progressed from the microscopic scale of cells and bacteria, through the mesoscale of virions to the molecular scale of DNA and proteins. The Clausius‐Mossotti function, based on macroscopic electrostatics, is invariably employed in the analyses of all these studies. The limitations of this practice are explored, with the conclusion that it should be abandoned for the DEP study of proteins and modified for native DNA. For macromolecular samples in general, a DEP theory that incorporates molecular‐scale interactions and the influence of permanent dipoles is more appropriate. Experimental ways to test these conclusions are proposed. 相似文献
2.
首先在Contingent切锥意义下界定了Banach空间中非空集合的伪切锥和伪凸性的概念,并讨论了相应的性质,然后针对可微优化问题,在广义凸性假设下,建立了最优性条件。 相似文献
3.
Thomas H. Pate 《Linear and Multilinear Algebra》2003,51(3):263-278
If 1≤k≤n, then Cor(n,k) denotes the set of all n×n real correlation matrices of rank not exceeding k. Grone and Pierce have shown that if A∈Cor (n, n-1), then per(A)≥n/(n-1). We show that if A∈Cor(n,2), then , and that this inequality is the best possible. 相似文献
4.
Adam B. Levy 《Mathematical Programming》2007,110(3):615-639
Numerical methods for solving constrained optimization problems need to incorporate the constraints in a manner that satisfies
essentially competing interests; the incorporation needs to be simple enough that the solution method is tractable, yet complex
enough to ensure the validity of the ultimate solution. We introduce a framework for constraint incorporation that identifies
a minimal acceptable level of complexity and defines two basic types of constraint incorporation which (with combinations)
cover nearly all popular numerical methods for constrained optimization, including trust region methods, penalty methods,
barrier methods, penalty-multiplier methods, and sequential quadratic programming methods. The broad application of our framework
relies on addition and chain rules for constraint incorporation which we develop here. 相似文献
5.
In general, we will use the numerical differentiation when dealing with the differential equations. Thus the differential equations can be transformed into algebraic equations and then we can get the numerical solutions. But as we all have known, the numerical differentiation process is very sensitive to even a small level of errors. In contrast it is expected that on average the numerical integration process is much less sensitive to errors. In this paper, based on the Sinc method we provide a new method using Sinc method incorporated with the double exponential transformation based on the interpolation of the highest derivatives (SIHD) for the differential equations. The error in the approximation of the solution is shown to converge at an exponential rate. The numerical results show that compared with the exiting results, our method is of high accuracy, of good convergence with little computational efforts. It is easy to treat nonhomogeneous mixed boundary condition for our method, which is unlike the traditional Sinc method. 相似文献
6.
7.
Dirk P. Kroese Sergey Porotsky Reuven Y. Rubinstein 《Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability》2006,8(3):383-407
In recent years, the cross-entropy method has been successfully applied to a wide range of discrete optimization tasks. In
this paper we consider the cross-entropy method in the context of continuous optimization. We demonstrate the effectiveness
of the cross-entropy method for solving difficult continuous multi-extremal optimization problems, including those with non-linear
constraints.
相似文献
8.
本文研究并揭示了L_(2~a)(2~(2~a-1))型正交表行(列)间的递推规律,提出了一种泛函梯度数值计算的新方法——正交试验法,该方法在计算速度和精度上优于直接梯度法;在通用性及节省内存方面优于伴随算子法。 相似文献
9.
凸集的广义Reuleaux三角形 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
常宽凸集的面积最小者为Reulaux三角形,而非常宽凸集的面积最小者为何呢?它就是本文将给出的广义Reuleaux三角形△R。 相似文献
10.
A Kind of direct methods is presented for the solution of optimal control problems with state constraints.These methods are sequential quadratic programming methods.At every iteration a quadratic programming which is obtained by quadratic approximation to Lagrangian function and Linear approximations to constraints is solved to get a search direction for a merit function.The merit function is formulated by augmenting the Lagrangian funetion with a penalty term.A line search is carried out along the search direction to determine a step length such that the merit function is decreased.The methods presented in this paper include continuous sequential quadratic programming methods and discreate sequential quadrade programming methods. 相似文献