OBSERVATION OF DNA PARTIAL DENATURATION BY ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY

Atomic force microscopy was used to investigate the DNA-cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) complexes adsorbed on highly ordered pyrolytic graphite (HOPG). These complexes, at low concentrations, can automatically spread out on the surface of HOPG. The DNA-CTAB complexes display a typically extended structure rather than a globular structure. Partially denaturated DNA produced by binding CTAB to DNA is directly observed by AFM with high resolution. The three-dimensional resolution of partially denaturated DNA obtained by AFM is not available by any other technique at present.     

A Lemma On C 0 -semigroups And Applications

In this note we characterize a large class of C ₀-semigroups which can be applied to prove the existence and the uniqueness of the solutions of many systems of partial differential equations. In fact, we apply our result to a strongly damped wave equation, damped vibration of a string equation and reaction diffusion systems. Finally, we formulate an open problem.     

Ni基催化剂上CH~4部分氧化反应的研究

本文研究了NiO/SiO~2, NiO/Al~2O~3, NiO/La~2O~3催化剂的晶相组成及其还原性质。考察了催化剂的活性、选择性、稳定性。讨论了负载型催化剂稳定性较高的原因和发生部分氧化反应时CH~4的活化过程。     

氨基酸在水或氯化钾水溶液中体积性质的研究

在298.15K和常压下利用密度法测定了十几种α-氨基酸在水或氯化钾水溶液中的表观摩尔体积, 由此得到了各氨基酸的偏摩尔体积和其相应的转移偏摩尔体积,以及氨基酸中侧链对其偏摩尔体积的贡献值。从理论上计算了各氨基酸在上述溶液浓度的增加而增大; 氨基酸共溶质间的相互作用以1:1形式为主; 氨基酸的水化数随盐浓度的增加而减小。对所得结果进行了定性讨论。