Right Spread序的若干封闭性质

§1Introductionandmotivation Itisalwaysofinteresttocomparethevariabilityoftworandomvariablesinreliability theoryandeconomics.Thecomparisonsbasedonmomentssuchasvarianceandstandard deviationarenotveryinformativealthoughsuchmeasuresaresimpletouse.Meanwhile,sincethesecomparisonsarestaticones,andhencetheirapplicationsinsomefields,e.g.,reliabilityandfinance,arerestricted.Inthesefields,however,somedynamicalcomparisons areneeded.Asaresult,severalstochasticordersthataremorerefinedhavebeen establishedi…     

Optimal replacement strategies for repairable systems

This paper considers repair-replacement models introduced by Lam Yeh [6] and [7], and Stadje and Zuckerman [9]. Without imposing reliability theory conditions on the repair and operating distributions, the optimal replacement problem is first solved in a finite horizon setting and then extensions are given to the infinite horizon case.     

Some new results on waiting time and busy time in M/G/1 queue

This paper considers an M/G/1 queue with Poisson rate λ > 0 and service time distribution G(t) which is supposed to have finite mean 1/μ. The following questions are first studied: (a) The closed bounds of the probability that waiting time is more than a fixed value; (b)The total busy time of the server, which including the distribution, probability that are more than a fixed value during a given time interval (0, t], and the expected value. Some new and important results are obtained by theories of the classes of life distributions and renewal process.     

SOME MULTIVARIATE DMRL AND NBUE DEFINITIONS BASED ON CONDITIONAL STOCHASTIC ORDER

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寿命分布NBUE性质的一个新刻画及应用

本文介绍绝对连续型NBUE寿命分布的一个新的刻画：一个寿命分布具有NBUE性当且仅当它随机地大于具有相应的平衡分布的随机变量。讨论了此刻画在可靠性与寿命检验中的应用，并建立了严格NBUE性的一个非参数检验方法。     

New multivariate orderings based on conditional distributions

In this paper, we propose and study new multivariate extensions of the dispersive, right‐spread, decreasing mean residual life and new better than used in expectation univariate orders. These new orders are based on the comparison of univariate marginal distributions conditional on survival data for the rest of the components. Relationships among multivariate orders and applications to some multivariate random vectors are also provided. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

随机时间剩余寿命的分布类性质

得出了随机时间剩余寿命XY的随机比较性质和矩不等式．当Y是指数分布时求出了XY的故障率的界．     

冲击模型可靠度的界

对于冲击模型H(t)=sum from k=0 to ∞ P{N(t)=k}·P_k其中{N(t),t≥0}是更新过程,间隔时间分布函数F(t)存在有限均值,在以下情况下,我们讨论了其界值问题: ①F(t)是IFR类分布;②F(t)是DFR类分布; ③F(t)是NBUE类分布;④F(t)是NWUE类分布.而且对一些特殊情况,其结论更简洁.     

随机寿命间的TTT序关系的一个非参数检验

本文先建立了一个具有TTT序关系的两个非负随机变量之间距离的概率度量，然后构造了一个非参数检验方法以判断严格的TTT序关系，利用L-统计理论获得了检验统计量的渐近分布，数值模拟的结果也表明该方法的性能是令人满意的．     

On the right spread order of convolutions of heterogeneous exponential random variables

A sufficient condition for comparing convolutions of heterogeneous exponential random variables in terms of right spread order is established. As a consequence, it is shown that a convolution of heterogeneous independent exponential random variables is more skewed than that of homogeneous exponential random variables in the sense of NBUE order. This gives a new insight into the distribution theory of convolutions of independent random variables. A sufficient condition is also derived for comparing such convolutions in terms of Lorenz order.