基于Karhunen-Loève变换和小波谱特征矢量量化的三维谱像数据压缩

提出了基于Karhunen Lo埁ｖｅ变换的小波谱特征矢量量化三维谱像数据压缩方法耍幔颍瑁酰睿澹?Lo埁ｖｅ变换 /小波变换 /小波谱特征矢量量化方法应用了Karhunen Lo埁ｖｅ变换的消除谱相关性优良性能 ,应用二维小波变换消除空间相关性 ,在小波变换域内应用二维集分割嵌入块编码和一维谱特征矢量量化对三维谱像数据压缩 ,获得较高的压缩性能。实验结果表明 :Karhunen Lo埁ｖｅ变换 /小波变换 /小波谱特征矢量量化编码比Karhunen Lo埁ｖｅ变换 /小波变换 /改进对块零树编码和Karhunen Lo埁ｖｅ变换 /小波变换 /快速矢量量化编码方法在同样压缩比条件下 ,峰值信噪比提高 2dB和 1dB以上 ,而速度提高了 1.5和 8倍 ,整体压缩性能有较大的提高     

安培环路定理的拓扑学描述

近年来拓扑学在量子力学中得到了广泛的运用.本文将安培环路定理积分式重新表达为一矢量场在轮胎参数面上的第一类陈数积分.数值模拟展示了该积分值为一整数即第一陈数,其代表矢量场的整体性质:当经历连续变换时,矢量场的局部数值发生改变但整体积分值即陈数仍保持不变;若陈数发生改变,则表明矢量场变换的连续性条件发生破坏,矢量场出现奇点.进一步通过高斯映射将该矢量场从参数轮胎面映射到单位球面上,并给出了第一陈数的直观几何意义.理论和数值结果揭示了安培环路定理的拓扑学本质,表明拓扑概念在经典物理学中也会有广泛应用.     

Curvature Estimates for the Level Sets of Solutions to the Monge-Amp`ere Equation detD2u = 1

For the Monge-Ampere equation det D2u = 1, the authors find new auxiliary curvature functions which attain their respective maxima on the boundary. Moreover, the upper bounded estimates for the Gauss curvature and the mean curvature of the level sets for the solution to this equation are obtained.     

混合序列的Hájeck-Rènyi型不等式及强大数律

利用Utev S.和Peligrad M.不等式,得到了-混合随机变量序列的Hájeck-Rènyi不等式、三级数定理和Chung型强大数律,改进了甘师信与吴群英等人的结论,达到了与独立时一致的结果.     

函数型自适应权重聚类分析的再拓展

离散视角下,函数型自适应权重聚类的有效性取决于基函数的最优选择,目前尚无客观统一准则。基于随机过程的Karhunen-Loeve展开定理,本文对函数型自适应权重聚类分析进行了连续视角的进一步拓展。相对现有同类函数型数据聚类分析,拓展模型的核心优势在于:(1)基于Karhunen-Loeve展开实现了函数空间向多元统计空间的过渡,避免了人为选择基函数的主观任意性;(2)依据变量重要程度重构自适应权重距离为函数之间的相似性测度,并有充分的理论基础保证其必要性、合理性;(3)在充分保留原始数据信息的前提下,能够应用经典的有限维多元分析方法解决无限维的函数型聚类问题。实证检验表明,新模型能够降低聚类过程的计算成本,显著提升分类正确率、稳健性和普遍适用性。     

Symmetry Reduction and Exact Solutions of a Hyperbolic Monge-Ampère Equation

By means of the classical symmetry method,a hyperbolic Monge-Ampère equation is investigated.The symmetry group is studied and its corresponding group invariant solutions are constructed.Based on the a...     

Riemann流形上的抛物型Monge-Ampère方程

This paper deals with a class of parabolic Monge-Ampère equation on Riemannian manifolds. The existence and uniqueness of the solution to the first initial-boundary value problem for the equation are established.     

Large Solutions to Complex Monge-Amp`ere Equations:Existence, Uniqueness and Asymptotics

The authors consider the complex Monge-Ampère equation det( u_i[`(j)] )\left( {u_{i\bar j} } \right) = ψ(z, u, ∇ u) in bounded strictly pseudoconvex domains Ω, subject to the singular boundary condition u = ∞ on ∂Ω. Under suitable conditions on ψ, the existence, uniqueness and the exact asymptotic behavior of solutions to boundary blow-up problems for the complex Monge-Ampère equations are established.     

Resourceability on nuclear fuel cycle by transmutation approach

A resourceability on nuclear fuel cycle by transmutation of fission products in the spent fuel of nuclear reactors is discussed in this paper to investigate the feasibility of "creation and utilization" of Après ORIENT from Adv.-ORIENT cycle,in which chemical "separation and utilization" of nuclear rare metals(platinum group metals,Mo,Tc,rare earth,etc.) has been proposed since FY2006.Après ORIENT research program was newly initiated in FY2011 for nuclear transmutation of fission products into stable or short-lived highly-valuable elements.In the resourceability of rare earth metals from fission products,non-radioactive Nd and Dy can be created from Pr and Tb,respectively,by transmutation.Especially,the Dy creation has a relatively high feasibility of about 10-20 %/y in creation rate.A proper moderation of neutrons in blanket of fast reactors may be required to provide a high creation rate of La from Ba.In light platinum group metals,non-radioactive Ru can be created from Tc by transmutation,of which creation rate is about 4-5 %/y in blanket of fast reactors.Pd created from Rh is almost non-radioactively depending on the isotope fraction of 107 Pd.Rh creation from Ru is not feasible under the neutron irradiation of typical nuclear reactors.     

Symmetry Reduction and Exact Solutions of a Hyperbolic Monge-Amp`ere Equation

By means of the classical symmetry method,a hyperbolic Monge-Ampère equation is investigated.The symmetry group is studied and its corresponding group invariant solutions are constructed.Based on the associated vector of the obtained symmetry,the authors construct the group-invariant optimal system of the hyperbolic Monge-Ampère equation,from which two interesting classes of solutions to the hyperbolic Monge-Ampère equation are obtained successfully.