全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1750篇 |
免费 | 526篇 |
国内免费 | 270篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 343篇 |
晶体学 | 11篇 |
力学 | 356篇 |
综合类 | 102篇 |
数学 | 659篇 |
物理学 | 1075篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 12篇 |
2023年 | 36篇 |
2022年 | 72篇 |
2021年 | 54篇 |
2020年 | 49篇 |
2019年 | 33篇 |
2018年 | 19篇 |
2017年 | 54篇 |
2016年 | 56篇 |
2015年 | 81篇 |
2014年 | 157篇 |
2013年 | 132篇 |
2012年 | 129篇 |
2011年 | 148篇 |
2010年 | 128篇 |
2009年 | 116篇 |
2008年 | 226篇 |
2007年 | 177篇 |
2006年 | 62篇 |
2005年 | 129篇 |
2004年 | 95篇 |
2003年 | 81篇 |
2002年 | 70篇 |
2001年 | 73篇 |
2000年 | 38篇 |
1999年 | 38篇 |
1998年 | 45篇 |
1997年 | 41篇 |
1996年 | 35篇 |
1995年 | 33篇 |
1994年 | 29篇 |
1993年 | 14篇 |
1992年 | 30篇 |
1991年 | 18篇 |
1990年 | 16篇 |
1989年 | 9篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有2546条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
一、类比思维的概念及心理机制类比思维是根据两个(或两类)对象在某些属性上相似而推出其在另一些属性上也可能相似的一种思维形式。其具体过程是:通过对两个不同的对象进行比较,找出其相似点,然后以此为依据,把其中某一对象的有关知识或结论推移到另一对象中去。由此可见,运用类比思维有三个要素:一是要有本象(即类比思维中包含有待进一步认识的对象);二是类象(进行类比的对象);三是本象与类象之间具有某些相似点。有了这三个基本要素后,再将类象具有而本象是否具有未知属性或关系作为思维的出发点进行思考,对相似关系进一步引申或重新构造,最后推出本象也可能具有类似的属性或关系。 相似文献
2.
Geng Sheng WANG 《数学学报(英文版)》2005,21(5):1005-1014
This work is concerned with Pontryagin's maximum principle of optimal control problems governed by some non-well-posed semilinear heat equations. A type of approach to the non-well-posed optimal control problem is given. 相似文献
3.
如果放在光滑桌面上的物体只受一只弹簧的作用,那么物体所作的运动是简揩运动.简谐运动是一种最简单的基本运动,它的动力学特点是物体所受合力满足F=-kx,该力叫回复力.简谐运动的特点是具有周期性,周期T=2π√m/k,其中m是振动物体质量,k是回复力 相似文献
4.
We experimentally demonstrate that the entanglement can be created on two distant particles using separable states. We show that two working particles can share some entanglement, while one ancilla particle always remains separable from the two working particles during the experimental evolution of the system. Our experiment can be viewed as a benchmark to illustrate the idea that no prior entanglement is necessary to create entanglement. 相似文献
5.
Dissociative Chemisorption of an H2(v,j) Molecule on Rigid Ni (100) Surface: Dependence on Surface Topologies and Initial Rovibrational States of the Molecules 下载免费PDF全文
MeryemEvecen MustafaBǒyǚkata MehmetCivi ZiyaB.Gǚvenc 《中国物理快报》2005,22(2):420-423
The H2(v,j) Ni(100) collision system has been studied to understand the effects of the surface sites and initial rovibrational states of the molecule on molecule-surface interactions, by a quasiclassical molecular dynamic simulation method. Dissociative adsorption of an H2 molecule on the rigid Ni(100) surface is investigated at topologically different three sites of the surface. Interaction between the molecule and Ni surface was described by a London-Eyring-Polani-Sato (LEPS) potential. Dissociative chemisorption probabilities of the H2(v, j) molecule on various sites of the surface are presented as a function of the translation energies between 0.001-1.0eV. The probabilities obtained at each collision site have unique behaviour. At lower collision energies, indirect processes enhance the reactivity, effects of the rotational excitations and impact sites on the reactivity are more pronounced. The results are compared with the available studies. The physical mechanisms underlying the results and quantum effects are discussed. 相似文献
6.
7.
汪更生 《数学物理学报(B辑英文版)》2005,25(1):7-22
This paper deals with maximum principle for some optimal control problem governed by some elliptic variational inequalities. Some state constraints are discussed. The basic techniques used here are based on those in [1] and a new penalty functional defined in this paper. 相似文献
8.
胡迪鹤 《数学物理学报(B辑英文版)》2005,25(1):23-29
This paper is a continuation of [8]. In Section 1, three kinds of communication are introdnced for two states and the relations among them are investigated. In Section 2, two kinds of period of a state are introdnced and it is obtained that the period is a “class property” ,i.e. two states x and y belong to same class implies the period of x is equal to the period of y. 相似文献
9.
Quantum State Transfer between Two Distant Atoms by Connecting Two Cavities via Optical Fibres 下载免费PDF全文
A scheme is proposed to unconditionally implement state transfer between two distant atoms by sending the atoms across two distant cavities connected via an optical fibre, respectively. The field state, which preserves the information about the first atom, is transmitted from one cavity to the other along the fibre. A Faraday rotator integrated in the fibre can be designed to completely stop the fields reflected from the second cavity, thus after the field interacts with the second atom for a defined time, the state transfer can be accomplished with unit efficiency. 相似文献
10.
关于Lowen空间指数对象的一点注记 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
L-拓扑空间(X,△)称为一Lowen空间若△有一组由层特征函数构成的基,即△中形如a∧U,a∈L,U∈X的元素构成△的一组基.若L=[0,1],则(X,△)是一Lowen空间当且仅当(X,△)是一Lowen意义下的fzzy邻域空间.通过在函数空间上引入适当的L-拓扑结构,证明了若0∈L是一素元并且Lowen空间(X,△)的开集格是一连续格,则(X,△)是Lowen空间范畴中一指数对象.特别地,若一fuzzy邻域空间的开集格连续,则它是FNS中一指数对象. 相似文献