首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   4248篇
  免费   284篇
  国内免费   274篇
化学   648篇
晶体学   13篇
力学   290篇
综合类   74篇
数学   3117篇
物理学   664篇
  2024年   8篇
  2023年   53篇
  2022年   52篇
  2021年   66篇
  2020年   105篇
  2019年   118篇
  2018年   111篇
  2017年   120篇
  2016年   146篇
  2015年   98篇
  2014年   183篇
  2013年   445篇
  2012年   154篇
  2011年   206篇
  2010年   140篇
  2009年   259篇
  2008年   264篇
  2007年   253篇
  2006年   266篇
  2005年   218篇
  2004年   179篇
  2003年   147篇
  2002年   159篇
  2001年   131篇
  2000年   150篇
  1999年   121篇
  1998年   100篇
  1997年   105篇
  1996年   77篇
  1995年   48篇
  1994年   41篇
  1993年   40篇
  1992年   32篇
  1991年   14篇
  1990年   22篇
  1989年   18篇
  1988年   16篇
  1987年   22篇
  1986年   15篇
  1985年   16篇
  1984年   16篇
  1983年   7篇
  1982年   8篇
  1981年   10篇
  1980年   11篇
  1979年   7篇
  1978年   8篇
  1977年   9篇
  1976年   3篇
  1972年   2篇
排序方式: 共有4806条查询结果,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
2.
Profiling engineered data with robust mining methods continues attracting attention in knowledge engineering systems. The purpose of this article is to propose a simple technique that deals with non-linear multi-factorial multi-characteristic screening suitable for knowledge discovery studies. The method is designed to proactively seek and quantify significant information content in engineered mini-datasets. This is achieved by deploying replicated fractional-factorial sampling schemes. Compiled multi-response data are converted to a single master-response effectuated by a series of distribution-free transformations and multi-compressed data fusions. The resulting amalgamated master response is deciphered by non-linear multi-factorial stealth stochastics intended for saturated schemes. The stealth properties of our method target processing datasets which might be overwhelmed by a lack of knowledge about the nature of reference distributions at play. Stealth features are triggered to overcome restrictions regarding the data normality conformance, the effect sparsity assumption and the inherent collapse of the ‘unexplainable error’ connotation in saturated arrays. The technique is showcased by profiling four ordinary controlling factors that influence webpage content performance by collecting data from a commercial browser monitoring service on a large scale web host. The examined effects are: (1) the number of Cascading Style Sheets files, (2) the number of JavaScript files, (3) the number of Image files, and (4) the Domain Name System Aliasing. The webpage performance level was screened against three popular characteristics: (1) the time to first visual, (2) the total loading time, and (3) the customer satisfaction. Our robust multi-response data mining technique is elucidated for a ten-replicate run study dictated by an L9(34) orthogonal array scheme where any uncontrolled noise embedded contribution has not been necessarily excluded.  相似文献   
3.
Let L be an additive map between (real or complex) matrix algebras sending n×n Hermitian idempotent matrices to m×m Hermitian idempotent matrices. We show that there are nonnegative integers p,q with n(p+q)=rm and an m×m unitary matrix U such thatL(A)=U[(Ip?A)(Iq?At)0m?r]U?,for any n×n Hermitian A with rational trace. We also extend this result to the (complex) von Neumann algebra setting, and provide a supplement to the Dye-Bunce-Wright Theorem asserting that every additive map of Hermitian idempotents extends to a Jordan ?-homomorphism.  相似文献   
4.
5.
In this paper we study symbolic dynamics over alphabets which are modules over a principal ideal domain, considering topological shifts which are also submodules. Our main result is the classification, up to algebraic and topological conjugacy, of the torsion-free, transitive, finite memory shifts.

  相似文献   

6.
〈I〉型三角剖分下非张量积连续小波基的构造   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
多维非张量积小波是近年小波研究领域中的热点问题之一 ,它们与多维张量积小波相比具有更多的优势 .关于高维张量积、非张量积小波 ,目前已有一些很好的工作 (见文[2 ] [3 ] [4 ] ) ,但关于样条小波 ,还有许多问题有待于研究 .本文针对〈I〉型三角剖分下的二维线性元空间 ,讨论其具有紧支集和对称性的半正交样条小波基 .给定 x1 x2 平面上的〈I〉型三角剖分 (图 1 ( a)所示 ) ,记 j=( j1 ,j2 ) ,| j| =j1 + j2 ,πm= { 0≤ |j|≤ mCj1j2 xj11 xj22 ,Cj1,j2 是任意实数 }为次数不超过 m的代数多项式全体 .引入剖分尺度为 1的线性元空间 V0…  相似文献   
7.
马捷  杨虎 《数学进展》2006,35(3):275-284
在保持非负定性不变的前提下,本文对矩阵每一元素容许多大的扰动作了进一步的研究, 将本文的结论和C.R.Johnson提出的部分正定阵的正定完备化进行比较,容易发现对已知的正定矩阵求扰动,本文的结论比用C.R.Johnson的正定完备化计算扰动形式上更简单,同时也给出了不同于C.R.Johnson的部分正定阵的正定完备化表示的另外一个公式,推出了这些正定完备化矩阵应具有的若干性质.  相似文献   
8.
A covering array CA(N;t,k, v is an N × k array such that every N × t subarray contains all t‐tuples from v symbols at least once, where t is the strength of the array. Covering arrays are used to generate software test suites to cover all t‐sets of component interactions. The particular case when t = 2 (pairwise coverage) has been extensively studied, both to develop combinatorial constructions and to provide effective algorithmic search techniques. In this paper, a simple “cut‐and‐paste” construction is extended to covering arrays in which different columns (factors) admit different numbers of symbols (values); in the process an improved recursive construction for covering arrays with t = 2 is derived. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Combin Designs 14: 124–138, 2006  相似文献   
9.
Efficient multilevel preconditioners are developed and analyzed for the quadrature finite element Galerkin approximation of the biharmonic Dirichlet problem. The quadrature scheme is formulated using the Bogner–Fox–Schmit rectangular element and the product two‐point Gaussian quadrature. The proposed additive and multiplicative preconditioners are uniformly spectrally equivalent to the operator of the quadrature scheme. The preconditioners are implemented by optimal algorithms, and they are used to accelerate convergence of the preconditioned conjugate gradient method. Numerical results are presented demonstrating efficiency of the preconditioners. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 2006  相似文献   
10.
We prove a second order formula concerning distribution of singular values of Toeplitz matrices in some cases when conditions of the H. Widom Theorem are not satisfied.

  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号