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The use of neutral π-radicals as building blocks for molecular conductors holds both appeal and challenge. Such systems obviate the need for counterions, as charge transfer is not required to generate charge carriers. Essentially an array of π-radicals should function like atoms in an elemental metal, e.g., sodium, affording a half-filled energy band. Most radicals, however, tend to dimerize, and even when association can be suppressed the resulting low bandwidth W, coupled with a high on-site Coulomb repulsion U, leads to a Mott insulating state. We are pursuing the design and synthesis of stable heterocyclic thiazyl radicals, with a view to generating stable, crystalline materials with a high W/U ratio. The search for these new radicals, the molecular analogues of sodium, is the subject of this presentation.  相似文献   
2.
The molecular structure of 2-methyl-4,4-diphenyl-5-phenylazo-2-thia-3-aza-4-phosphahepta-2,4-diene-6-one-2-oxide has been determined by x-ray crystallography. The sulfur and phosphorus atoms exhibited distorted tetrahedral coordination. The P-N and P=C bond lengths are intnermediate between single and double bond lengths. Delocalization of -electron density was observed in the flattened molecular fragment Ph–N=N–C(=P)–C(=O)–CH3.Institute of Physiologically Active Substances, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142432 Chernogolovka. Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 12, pp. 2737–2741, December, 1992.  相似文献   
3.
The bicyclic sulfur-nitrogen heterocycle F3CCN5S3 (1) was investigated as a donor and acceptor toward H+, metal cations, and F?. Whereas the protonated species F3CCN5S3H+ AsF6 ? (2) can be isolated, the product of the reaction with F? is unstable and decomposes among other products to TAS+ F3CCN5S3NC(NH2)CF3 ? (3), which is isolated from this reaction in small amounts.  相似文献   
4.
The synthesis of 4-oxo-4H-chromenes containing sulfur-nitrogen heterocyclic rings as well as their biological activities are reviewed.  相似文献   
5.
Based on the potassium [{S(tBuN)2(tBuNH)}2K3(tmeda)-K3{(HNtBu)(NtBu)2S}2] ( 1 ) and sodium precursors [S(tBuN)3(thf)3-Na3SNa3(thf)3(NtBu)3S] ( 2 ), [S(tBuN)3(thf)3Na3{(HNtBu)(NtBu)2S}] ( 3 ) and [(tmeda)3S-{Na3(NtBu)3S}2] ( 4 ) the syntheses and magnetic properties of three mixed metal triimidosulfite based alkali-lanthanide-metal-cages [(tBuNH)Dy{K(0.5tmeda)}2{(NtBu)3S}2]n ( 5 ) and [ClLn{Na(thf)}2{(NtBu)3S}2] with Ln=Dy ( 6 ), Er ( 7 ) are reported. The corresponding potassium ( 1 ) and sodium ( 2 – 4 ) based cages are characterized through XRD and NMR experiments. Preventing lithium chloride co-complexation led to a significant increase of SMM performance to previously reported sulfur-nitrogen ligands. The subsequent DyIII-complexes 5 and 6 display slow relaxation of magnetization at zero field, with relaxation barriers U=77.0 cm−1 for 5 , 512.9 and 316.3 cm−1 for 6 , respectively. Significantly, the latter complex 6 also exhibits a butterfly-shaped hysteresis up to 7 K.  相似文献   
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