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Dr. Yongjin Fang Dr. Xin-Yao Yu Prof. Xiong Wen Lou 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2017,129(21):5895-5899
Layered metal oxides have attracted increasing attention as cathode materials for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). However, the application of such cathode materials is still hindered by their poor rate capability and cycling stability. Here, a facile self-templated strategy is developed to synthesize uniform P2-Na0.7CoO2 microspheres. Due to the unique microsphere structure, the contact area of the active material with electrolyte is minimized. As expected, the P2-Na0.7CoO2 microspheres exhibit enhanced electrochemical performance for sodium storage in terms of high reversible capacity (125 mAh g−1 at 5 mA g−1), superior rate capability and long cycle life (86 % capacity retention over 300 cycles). Importantly, the synthesis method can be easily extended to synthesize other layered metal oxide (P2-Na0.7MnO2 and O3-NaFeO2) microspheres. 相似文献
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Laifa Shen Yi Wang Feixiang Wu Igor Moudrakovski Peter A. vanAken Joachim Maier Yan Yu 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,131(22):7316-7321
The development of suitable anode materials is far from satisfactory and is a major scientific challenge for a competitive sodium‐ion battery technology. Metal sulfides have demonstrated encouraging results, but still suffer from sluggish kinetics and severe capacity decay associated with the phase change. Herein we show that rational electrode design, that is, building efficient electron/ion mixed‐conducting networks, can overcome the problems resulting from conversion reactions. A general strategy for the preparation of hierarchical carbon‐coated metal sulfide (MS?C) spheres through thermal sulfurization of metal glycerate has been developed. We demonstrate the concept by synthesizing highly uniform hierarchical carbon coated vanadium sulfide (V2S3?C) spheres, which exhibit a highly reversibly sodium storage capacity of 777 mAh g?1 at 100 mA g?1, excellent rate capability (410 mAh g?1 at 4000 mA g?1), and impressive cycling ability. 相似文献
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Jiaxing Xu Prof. Tingxian Li Jingwei Chao Si Wu Taisen Yan Wenchen Li Biye Cao Prof. Ruzhu Wang 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(13):5240-5248
Freshwater scarcity is a global challenge threatening human survival, especially for people living in arid regions. Sorption-based atmospheric water harvesting (AWH) is an appealing way to solve this problem. However, the state-of-the-art AWH technologies have poor water harvesting performance in arid climates owing to the low water sorption capacity of common sorbents under low humidity conditions. We report a high-performance composite sorbent for efficient water harvesting from arid air by confining hygroscopic salt in a metal–organic framework matrix (LiCl@MIL-101(Cr)). The composite sorbent shows 0.77 g g−1 water sorption capacity at 1.2 kPa vapor pressure (30 % relative humidity at 30 °C) by integrating the multi-step sorption processes of salt chemisorption, deliquescence, and solution absorption. A highly efficient AWH prototype is demonstrated with LiCl@MIL-101(Cr) that can enable the harvesting of 0.45–0.7 kg water per kilogram of material under laboratory and outdoor ambient conditions powered by natural sunlight without optical concentration and additional energy input. 相似文献
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