老年人的合理用药

老年人由于组织器官的老化和功能减退，影响药物的吸收、分布、代谢和排泄。为确保老年患者的用药安全，应提高老年人的合理用药水平。     

浅谈数学中的合情推理

合情推理是数学发现的重要方法,本文介绍了合情推理的概念、作用、途径.所论及的内容对数学教学有参考价值.     

基于多重子域代理模型的结构可靠性分析

基于合理子域概念,构建多重代理模型。多重代理模型在合理子域内采用经典响应面模型,在合理子域外采用经典Kriging模型,能够充分利用两种经典模型各自的优势。多重代理模型能够合理规避经典响应面模型中响应函数采取事先假定形式带来的可靠度评估风险,同时能够有效避免经典Kriging模型中试验点组合爆炸的问题。相比经典响应面模型,多重代理模型所需试验点数量并未增加,计算效率与经典响应面模型大体相同。算例表明,本文方法的计算结果与MCS的计算结果几乎一致,具有较好的计算精度。     

Sorting of bending magnets for the SSRF booster

The Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility(SSRF)booster ring,a full energy injector for the storage ring,is deigned to accelerate the electron beam energy from 150MeV to 3.5GeV that demands high extraction efficiency at the extraction energy with low beam loss rate when electrons are ramping.Closed orbit distortion(COD)caused by bending magnet field uniformity errors which affects the machine performance harmfully could be effectively reduced by bending magnet location sorting.Considering the affections of random errors in measurement,both ideal sorting and realistic sorting are studied based on measured bending magnet field uniformity errors and one reasonable combination of bending magnets which can reduce the horizontal COD by a factor of 5is given as the final installation sequence of the booster bending magnets in this paper.     

博弈联盟模糊收益的分配

提出了联盟模糊收益合理分配的一种新方法.首先,在模糊收益α截集上定义了α合理分配集,分析了该分配集与模糊收益Shapley值的关系.接着,给出了模糊收益的α合理Shapley分配函数,对其性质进行了讨论.然后,构造了模糊合理Shapley分配,证明其连续性,得到了联盟模糊收益与模糊合理Shapley分配具有包含关系的结论.     

工程问题的Petri网模型及其分析

提出一种工程问题的Petri网模型及其构造方法,并且通过该Petri网模型及其可达标识图,给出了整个工程的关键路径和合理施工方案的求解方法.     

用模糊集方法计算工程质量等级确定质量系数

采用工程模糊集理论方法,用科学合理的数字来衡量工程质量.提出将专家定量评分法与定性评议法科学地统一起来,使权重的确定更为合理与科学.同时,用实例进行实证分析.     

Theoretical Studies on the Reaction Mechanism of 1-Chloroethane with Hydroxyl Radical

The reaction mechanism of 1-chloroethane with hydroxyl radical has been inves- tigated by using density functional theory (DFT) B3LYP/6-31G (d, p) method. All bond dissociation enthalpies were computed at the same theoretical level. It was found that hydrogen abstraction pathway is the most favorable. There are two hydrogen abstraction pathways with activation barriers of 0.630 and 4.988 kJ/mol, respectively, while chlorine abstraction pathway was not found. It was observed that activation energies have a more reasonable correlation with the reaction enthalpy changes (△Hr) than with bond dissociation enthalpies (BDE).     

RF measurements of a C-band cavity beam position monitor

RF cold test of a novel C-band cavity beam position monitor (PBM) to be used in the SDUVFEL Test Facility is described.The test results are presented and some characteristics discussed.The main parameters obtained are in reasonable agreement with the analytical estimations.Effective suppression of the common mode has been demonstrated.The position sensitivity over the test region of±0.5 mm is about -21.58 dB/10 μm for the TM110 mode and is linear in the central region of the BPM cavity.     

THE REASONABLE DESIGN OF BEAM SECTION

本文针对梁的截面设计,展示了随时代变迁其发展历程,并结合工艺与材料讨论了梁截面设计思路,可为材料力学教师与学生全面认识与理解弯曲梁的合理设计提供课堂教学补充材料。