全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1957篇 |
免费 | 118篇 |
国内免费 | 258篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 2033篇 |
晶体学 | 6篇 |
力学 | 17篇 |
综合类 | 11篇 |
数学 | 19篇 |
物理学 | 247篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 18篇 |
2022年 | 32篇 |
2021年 | 37篇 |
2020年 | 42篇 |
2019年 | 50篇 |
2018年 | 43篇 |
2017年 | 59篇 |
2016年 | 54篇 |
2015年 | 55篇 |
2014年 | 112篇 |
2013年 | 205篇 |
2012年 | 105篇 |
2011年 | 126篇 |
2010年 | 96篇 |
2009年 | 124篇 |
2008年 | 149篇 |
2007年 | 138篇 |
2006年 | 123篇 |
2005年 | 128篇 |
2004年 | 109篇 |
2003年 | 91篇 |
2002年 | 67篇 |
2001年 | 33篇 |
2000年 | 36篇 |
1999年 | 33篇 |
1998年 | 31篇 |
1997年 | 29篇 |
1996年 | 22篇 |
1995年 | 21篇 |
1994年 | 22篇 |
1993年 | 23篇 |
1992年 | 21篇 |
1991年 | 15篇 |
1990年 | 17篇 |
1989年 | 16篇 |
1988年 | 22篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2333条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
Tadeusz Biedro Przemysaw Kubisa 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2004,42(13):3230-3235
The cationic polymerization of styrene in a neutral ionic liquid, 1‐butyl‐3‐methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, with a 1‐phenetyl chloride/TiCl4 initiating system is reported. The polymerization proceeds to a high conversion, but an analysis of the matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization time‐of‐flight spectra of the polymers indicates that chain transfer is significant, leading to a lack of control over the molecular weight and molecular weight distribution. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 42: 3230–3235, 2004 相似文献
2.
Hans R. Kricheldorf Lali Vakhtangishvili Gert Schwarz 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2004,42(22):5725-5735
Poly(pyridine ether)s were prepared in two ways: the polycondensation of silylated 1,1,1‐tris(4‐hydroxyphenyl)ethane (THPE) with 2,6‐difluoropyridine (method A) and the polycondensation of free THPE with 2,6‐dichloropyridine (method B). With method A, the THPE/difluoropyridine feed ratio was varied from 1.0:1.0 to 1.0:1.6. Cycles, bicycles, and multicycles were the main reaction products, and crosslinking was never observed. When ideal stoichiometry was used exclusively, multicycles free of functional groups were obtained. These multicycles were detectable in matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization time‐of‐flight (MALDI‐TOF) mass spectra up to B38C76 with a mass of approximately 32,000 Da. With method B, the reaction conditions were varied at a fixed feed ratio to achieve an optimum for the preparation of multicyclic polyethers, but because of the lower reactivity of 2,6‐dichloropyridine, a quantitative conversion was not achieved. The reaction products were characterized with MALDI‐TOF mass spectrometry, viscosity measurements, and size exclusion chromatography. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 42: 5725–5735, 2004 相似文献
3.
The influence of the acidic and basic characters of constituent amino acid residues on the peptide fragment ions produced by in-source decay under matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) conditions has been studied using positive- and negative-ion experiments. Whereas the in-source decay spectra of peptides containing basic Arg and/or Lys residues near the N-terminus showed so-called cn- and an-series ions in positive-ion mode, a peptide that has an acidic amino acid cluster near the N-terminus and a basic residue near the C-terminus characteristically formed yn- and zn-series ions in the positive-ion in-source decay spectrum. These results indicated that fragment ion series produced by in-source decay depend strongly upon the acidic and basic characters of the constituent amino acid residues and the near N- and C-termini. It was suggested that in-source decay processes occur intrinsically at NH–Cα and CO–NH bonds independent of the formation of molecular-related ions, and that the cleavages at the NH–Cα and CO–NH bonds occurred independently and were dependent on the matrix used. 相似文献
4.
Silvia Díez-González 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2006,691(26):5531-5539
Various 2-methylidene-1-silacyclohexanes were prepared by straightforward syntheses from readily available polychloro- or polyfluorosilanes, magnesium and 2,6-dibromohex-1-ene using Barbier-type conditions or a previously synthesized Grignard reagent. Good yields were obtained considering the low stability of the products in the reaction conditions. 相似文献
5.
A new synthetic method for the manufacture of glutaric dialdehyde is investigated. Glutaric dialdehyde was prepared by the
addition-hydrolysis reaction of benzimidazolium salt with saturated dihalide as the di-Grignard reagent. The yield of glutaric
dialdehyde by this method can reach 73%. Both infrared spectra and melting point of the compound were consistent with those
reported earlier.
Translated from Journal of Northwest University (Natural Science Edition), 2005, 35(2) (in Chinese) 相似文献
6.
Keigo Fugami Takashi Nishikata Masayuki Kameyama 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2003,687(2):567-569
Palladium-catalyzed reaction between 1-alkenyltin trichlorides and norbornene resulted in stereoselective formation of 3-alkylidenepentacyclo[9.2.1.5,81.1,110.2,1004,9]pentadecane instead of an expected simple alkenylstannylation product. Generation of trichlorostannane and its decomposition product, tin(II) chloride, was confirmed by trapping it with methyl propiolate and norbornene and analysis of the reaction by 119Sn NMR, respectively. 相似文献
7.
8.
Hans R. Kricheldorf Nino Lomadze Detlev Fritsch Gert Schwarz 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2006,44(18):5344-5352
5,5′,6,6′‐Tetrahydroxy‐3,3,3′,3′‐tetramethylspirobisindane was polycondensed with 1,4‐dicyanotetrafluorobenzene in four different solvents at 70 °C. In dimethylformamide, N‐methylpyrrolidone, and sulfolane exclusively, cyclic polymers were detectable by matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization time‐of‐flight (MALDI‐TOF) mass spectrometry up to masses around 13,000 Da. In dimethyl sulfoxide, linear byproducts were also found. Higher temperatures caused degradation reactions catalyzed by potassium carbonate. Polycondensations performed with the addition of 4‐tert‐butyl catechol or 2,2′‐dihydroxy binaphthyl yielded linear telechelic oligomers. Equimolar mixtures of linear and cyclic ladder polymers were examined by MALDI‐TOF mass spectra to determine how the end groups and the cyclic structure influenced the signal‐to‐noise ratio. The results suggested a preferential detection of the linear chains. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 44: 5344–5352, 2006 相似文献
9.
10.
Organic chelating reagent influences upon the redox adsorption of activated carbon fibertowards Au3- were systematically investigated. The experimental results indicated that the presenceof organic chelating reagent on activated carbon fiber strongly affects adsorption capacity ofactivated carbon fiber towards Au3+. The reduction-adsorption amount of Au3+ increased three timesby the presence of 8-quinolinol. Furthermore, The reduction-adsorption amount of Au3+ depended onthe pH value of adsorption and temperature. 相似文献