排序方式: 共有13条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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Norihiro Matsumoto Hitomi Hiruma Shoji Nagaoka Koutarou Fujiyama Arata Kaneko Hiroyoshi Kawakami 《先进技术聚合物》2008,19(8):1002-1008
In this study, we prepared a novel rubbed fluorinated polyimide film using a rubbing machine with a rubbing cloth and determined the surface properties of the rubbed film using an atomic force microscope and contact angle measurements. In addition, we evaluated the cell adhesion behavior on the rubbed polyimide film using a phase contrast microscope. Interestingly, a rubbed polyimide surface having a micrometer‐scale grooved pattern was prepared by the rubbing method, and the morphologies of rat primary hepatocytes and human liver cell lines attached to the rubbed surface were three‐dimensional multicellular spheroids, while the cells on an unrubbed surface showed two‐dimensional monolayers. This initial study indicates that the rubbing method without any chemical modification is simple and can easily produce large surface areas, suggesting that the rubbing may become a novel cell culture method. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Ting Yu Chee Kai Chua Chor Yong Tay Feng Wen Haiyang Yu Jerry K. Y. Chan Mark S. K. Chong David Tai Leong Lay Poh Tan 《Macromolecular bioscience》2013,13(6):799-807
Human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived from various origins show varied differentiation capability. Recent work shows that cell shape manipulation via micropatterning can modulate the differentiation of bone‐marrow‐derived MSCs. Herein, the effect of micropatterning on the myogenesis of MSCs isolated from three different sources (bone marrow, fetal tissue, and adipose) is reported. All the well‐aligned cells, regardless of source, predominantly commit to myogenic lineage, as shown by the significant upregulation of myogenic gene markers and positive myosin heavy chain staining. It is demonstrated that our novel micropattern can be used as a generic platform for inducing myogenesis of MSCs from different sources and may also have the potential to be extended to induce other lineage commitment.
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The effect of mixing a rigid, non-polar, non-mesogenic solute, biphenyl (C6H5-C6H5), in the nematic solvent 7CB (4,4′-n-heptylcyanobiphenyl) is investigated. The solute is found to reduce the nematic order and a two-phase region appears. We report measurements of the transition temperatures, dielectric anisotropy, and splay and bend elastic constants, as well as the rotational viscosity coefficient by the method of electric field-induced Fréedericksz transition for biphenyl concentrations up to 8.0%. 相似文献
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Polydiacetylenes (PDAs) are intrinsically supramolecular conjugated polymers that are prepared by polymerisation of self-assembled diacetylene (DA) supramolecules. Owing to their highly aggregating nature and insolubility, fabrication of transparent and homogeneous films has been challenging. By taking advantage of multiple hydrogen bonding, a transparent and thin PDA film was readily prepared with an aminopyridine-containing DA monomer. The PDA film displayed an irreversible blue-to-red colour change between 30 and 90 °C and a reversible red-to-yellow thermochromism between 30 and 190 °C. Micropatterned colour and fluorescence PDA images were readily fabricated by employing a simple photolithographic approach. 相似文献
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SUN JianGuo GRAETER Stefan V. TANG Jian HUANG JingHuan LIU Peng LAI YuXiao YU Lin MAJER Günter SPATZ Joachim P. & DING JianDong 《中国科学:化学(英文版)》2014,57(4):645-653
Surface patterning is very useful in biomaterial studies, yet it is not easy to prepare a micropattern with cell-adhesion contrast that is stable in a wet environment. Recently, a platform technique of transfer photolithography was invented to fabricate stable metal microarrays on the surface of a cell-adhesion resistant and mechanically biomimetic poly(ethylene glycol) hydrogel; the linker is the key chemical in such a transfer strategy. This article reports the design and synthesis of a hetero-bifunctional macromonomer linker with a thiol group at one end and an acryloyl group at the other end. The bifunctional linker was characterized by GPC and 1H NMR, and the average number of thiol groups in the bifunctional linker was detected by Ellman’s reagent. The regent stability under wet conditions was also confirmed by the model reactants. The resultant micropatterned surfaces are meaningful for future studies of cell behaviors on mechanically biomimetic matrixes. 相似文献
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Jie Kong Kai‐Leung Yung Yan Xu Lan He K. H. Lau C. Y. Chan 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2008,46(12):1280-1289
The self‐organized micropatterns of high aspect ratio polymer nanofibers were prepared via a facile nanoporous wetting strategy. Various micropatterns with labyrinth‐like or honeycomb‐like topography can be formed in a controllable manner by adjusting the nanoporous template's nanochannel characteristic (deep‐hole or through‐hole), the size of nanopores, and the wetting time. The honeycomb‐like micropattern shows a little higher hydrophobicity than labyrinth‐like micropattern when the diameters of their nanofibers are similar. The formation of various self‐organized micropatterns is mainly dependant on the dilation stress and interaction between nanofibers during the template's removal and solvent evaporation process. The confining or free conditions of unreleased nanofibers' tips in nanopores determine the topography of the resultant self‐organized micropattern, i.e., labyrinth‐like or honeycomb‐like. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 46: 1280–1289, 2008 相似文献
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蓝相液晶晶格指向有序性的体系构建对先进光子学应用乃至软物质三维可控生长具有重要的科学与技术意义.对指向有序性的蓝相液晶进行定域化的高分子稳定,进而形成蓝相区域的微结构图案化,有望实现全新的光子调控器件.本文使用稳定性好、操作简易、普遍的摩擦取向方法,达到蓝相晶格指向一致化目的,同时结合掩膜曝光的手段进行区域可控的光聚合,即定域光聚合,达到对蓝相晶格的定域化高分子稳定,实现了晶格指向有序、稳定性强的蓝相区域微结构图案化分布.最后基于这样的特殊结构,研究了潜在的光子学等方面的应用. 相似文献
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Tadanaga Kiyoharu Morinaga Junichi Minami Tsutomu 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2000,19(1-3):211-214
We have prepared superhydrophobic surfaces which become superhydrophilic by heat-treatment at 500°C or irradiation of UV-light. When hydrolyzed fluoroalkyltrimethoxysilane (FAS) was coated on Al2O3 gel film with a roughness of 20 to 50 nm, the films showed superhydrophobicity and high transparency; the contact angle for water of the film was 165° and the transmittance for the visible light was higher than 92%. When the FAS-coated thin films were heat-treated at temperatures higher than 500°C, the films became superhydrophilic; the contact angle for water on the films was smaller than 5°. Thin films of amorphous TiO2 or anatase TiO2 were coated between Al2O3 gel and FAS layer, and the contact angle for water was also about 160°. UV irradiation using high-pressure mercury lamp on these films resulted in the contact angle to be smaller than 5°. When UV light was irradiated through a photomask, superhydrophobic-superhydrophilic micropatterns applicable as a stamper for printing or a substrate of micro-optical components were successfully obtained on the films. 相似文献
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