杜仲叶中总黄酮的醇提工艺

在杜仲叶中总黄酮的提取实验中, 单因素考察了乙醇浓度、提取温度、提取时间等因素的影响趋势,并以正交实验设计优选最佳提取条件,即以12倍量的50% 乙醇,在80 ℃条件下回流提取60 min,重复提取一次,总黄酮得率达3.08%,占固体提取物的31.9%,得率稳定、重现性较好.     

原子吸收分光光度法测定杜仲茶中无机元素含量

原子吸收分光光度法测定杜仲茶中无机元素含量王彩兰ａ孙瑞霞ｂ吕文英ｂ王太霞ｃａ（河南师范大学化学系新乡４５３００２）ｂ（河南师范大学分析测试中心新乡４５３００２）ｃ（河南师范大学生物系新乡４５３００２）关键词原子吸收杜仲叶制茶无机元素中图分类号Ｏ６５７...     

杜仲叶中绿原酸的协同增敏荧光光谱法测定

研究了四硼酸钠-阳离子表面活性剂十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTMAB)微乳液混合体系对绿原酸的协同荧光增敏作用.结果表明,单独存在的四硼酸钠和CTMAB对绿原酸的荧光强度无显著增敏作用,但四硼酸钠-CTMAB混合体系对绿原酸具有较好的协同荧光强度增敏作用.在优化条件下,绿原酸浓度在0.13～1.32μg·mL<-1>范围内...     

Ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-Quadrupole-Exactive-Orbitrap-tandem mass spectrometry-based putative identification for Eucommiae Folium (Duzhongye) and its quality-marker candidate for pharmacopeia

Eucommiae Folium (Duzhongye) is a traditional Chinese medicine with a long history of use in China. However, its quality-marker in Chinese Pharmacopoeia is poorly defined nowadays. The study, therefore, conducted an ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with hybrid quadrupole-orbitrap tandem mass spectrometry analysis to obtain accurate data. The obtained data were then compared with the authentic standards library using Xcalibur 4.1 software package and TraceFinder General Quan. Through the comparison, the study has putatively identified 26 bioactive compounds, which include 17 flavonoid derivatives (catechin, quercetin 3-gentiobioside, quercetin 3-O-β-D-glucose-7-O-β-D-gentiobioside, taxifolin, myricetin 3-O-galactoside, myricitrin, hyperoside, rutin, isoquercitrin, quercetin 3-O-β-xylopyranoside, quercitrin, isorhamnetin 3-O-β-D-glucoside, quercetin, kaempferol, S-eriodictyol, S-naringenin, and phloridzin), four caffeoylquinic acids (neochlorogenic acid, chlorogenic acid, isochlorogenic acid A, and isochlorogenic acid C), two alkaloids (vincamine and jervine), one lignan (pinoresinol), one xanthone (cowaxanthone B), and one steroid (cholesteryl acetate). Of these, flavonoid isoquercitrin is recommended as the new and additional pharmacopeia quality-marker candidate, which can not only overcome the unreliability of old quality-marker but also recognize the possible counterfeit.