全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1247篇 |
免费 | 329篇 |
国内免费 | 66篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 724篇 |
晶体学 | 2篇 |
力学 | 115篇 |
综合类 | 10篇 |
数学 | 30篇 |
物理学 | 761篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 10篇 |
2022年 | 32篇 |
2021年 | 39篇 |
2020年 | 27篇 |
2019年 | 32篇 |
2018年 | 32篇 |
2017年 | 37篇 |
2016年 | 64篇 |
2015年 | 65篇 |
2014年 | 70篇 |
2013年 | 128篇 |
2012年 | 124篇 |
2011年 | 99篇 |
2010年 | 74篇 |
2009年 | 86篇 |
2008年 | 81篇 |
2007年 | 81篇 |
2006年 | 78篇 |
2005年 | 82篇 |
2004年 | 66篇 |
2003年 | 52篇 |
2002年 | 43篇 |
2001年 | 38篇 |
2000年 | 38篇 |
1999年 | 17篇 |
1998年 | 22篇 |
1997年 | 15篇 |
1996年 | 13篇 |
1995年 | 14篇 |
1994年 | 14篇 |
1993年 | 7篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 9篇 |
1990年 | 11篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有1642条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
By use of the 2-m Mcmath-Pierce telescope at Kitt Peak, the high-quality spectra of a plage with moderate brightness near the center of solar disk were obtained. The data include seven spectral lines, which are Hα, Hβ, CaII H and K lines and the infrared triplet. With the consideration of fine structures of solar plages, a two-component atmospheric model is constructed by keeping the cool component to be the quiet atmosphere. Three cases of the hot component are given for different filling factors where the temperature and density distribution are adjusted in order to reproduce the seven observed spectral profiles. We also briefly discuss the influence of the column density at the base of the corona, m0, and the macro-turbulent velocity on the required filling factor and computed profiles. The two-component model is compared with precious one-component semi-empirical models. The limitation of the model is pointed out and further improvement is indicated. 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
E.M. Rabinovich D.W. Johnson Jr. A. Mishkevich E.A. Chandross J. Thomson Jr. 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2003,28(1):19-29
Particulate sol-gel technology uses larger particles than that of alkoxide-derived gels and provides larger pore sizes in the gelled object. This allows relatively rapid drying and fabrication of large rods or tubular shapes. However, the formation of more complex or flat shapes, which require extensive surface contact with a mold, is more difficult. The shrinkage during drying, with the significantly greater stress of surface friction due to adhesion, frequently leads to cracking.We have demonstrated a solution to this problem by floating the gel on the surface of a dense liquid. Dry silica panels up to 28 × 40 × 0.7 cm3 were prepared in this way. The use of patterning molds allowed the fabrication of more sophisticated shapes. These bodies were sintered to transparent vitreous silica articles of near net dimensions. 相似文献
5.
Results from Super-Kamiokande-I’s entire 1496 live days of solar neutrino data are presented, including the absolute flux,
energy spectrum, zenith angle (day/night) and seasonal variation. The possibility of MSW and vacuum oscillations is discussed
in light of these results. Results from the first 1289 days of Super-K-I’s atmospheric neutrino analysis are also presented,
including the evidence for νμ →ν
τ oscillations, against νμ → νsterile oscillations, and the current limits on proton decay. Finally, results based on 56 × 1019 protons on target are given for the K2K long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment. 相似文献
6.
工业污染排放中气──固两相流的光学测量 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
烟尘及各种工业性粉尘排放是典型的气-固两相系.迄今为止,国内外尚缺少有效的监测其排放的手段.本文基于光的散时原理,提出了一种非接触的光学方法,能对上述固体颗粒物的污染排放浓度及粒径大小进行实时、在线的监测。计算机模拟和实验研究表明,该方法具有广阔的工业应用前景。 相似文献
7.
8.
A. Parrish R. L. de Zafra J. W. Barrett P. Solomon B. Connor 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1987,8(5):431-440
Atmospheric opacity values in the zenith direction are given for a wavelength of 1.1 mm (278 GHz) at the summit of Mauna Kea in the Hawaiian Islands. A total of 75 days is covered during the period 1983–1986. Observations were made on a quasi-continuous basis, with opacity measured every 20 minutes around the clock for significant periods of time. A conversion from opacity at =1.1 mm to the equivalent preciptable water vapor column is given from the measurements of Zammit and Ade, from which opacities at other wavelengths may be derived. The data presented here supplement those in an earlier paper covering 34 days in the fall of 1982. 相似文献
9.
J Robert Huber 《Chemphyschem》2004,5(11):1663-1669
This Minireview gives an account of the photochemical decay of nitric acid HNO3 in the gas phase, which has been well investigated under bulk and molecular-beam conditions. Due to the importance of this molecule in atmospheric chemistry, attention was paid to the irradiation regions around 300 and 200 nm, where solar photolysis of HNO3 is expected to be particularly efficient. While the low-energy region is characterized by the products OH and NO2, the high-energy region gives rise to a variety of photochemical decay pathways, dominated by channels which lead to the products HONO + O in different electronic states. 相似文献
10.
The surface wave produced plasma belongs to a class of RF and microwave induced plasmas. It results from the propagation of an electromagnetic wave which uses the plasma column it sustains and the plasma tube as its sole propagating media. This type of plasma offers several advantages compared to the positive column plasma of dc discharges or to other RF and microwave produced plasmas. Surface wave plasmas require no internal electrodes, and they can be applied over an extremely broad range of wave frequencies (27 MHz to 10 GHz demonstrated) and gas pressures (about 10–4 Torr to a few times the atmospheric pressures). Using the surface wave plasma technique, a large variety of plasma column diameters have been created (0.5–150 mm demonstrated) and no limitation on plasma column length (column up to 6 m long demonstrated) has been found. The surface wave produced plasma is used in elemental analysis and to sustain emission in lasing media. This article is intended as a guide for potential users of surface wave plasmas in the field of plasma processing and plasma chemistry. 相似文献