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排序方式: 共有294条查询结果,搜索用时 281 毫秒
1.
项斯端 《浙江大学学报(理学版)》2004,31(1):88-97
根据KIM和LEE(1999)将多管藻属分为两独立属新管藻及多管藻,报道了我国14种及1变种1变型多管藻,以及11种新管藻,其中19种为我国新记录,发表了新种垫状多管藻(Polysiphonia caespitosa sp.nov)及新变种岩生多管藻长节变种(P.scopulorum var.longinodium var.nov.). 相似文献
2.
两个具有特殊骨架的C_(20)-二萜生物碱北乌灵(kusnezoline)和峨翠灵( omeieline)分别分自中国特产毛茛科植物北草乌(Aconitum hkusnezoffii Paritz)、彭州岩乌头(A. racemulosum var. pengzhouense)和峨眉翠雀花( Delphinium omeiense W. T. Wang)。应用2D NMR技术(~1H-~1H COSY, HMQC, HMBC, NOESY)全面归属了这两个生物碱的~1H和~(13)C信号的化学位移。 相似文献
3.
Jiang Hu Wei‐Dong Zhang Yun‐Heng Shen Chuan Zhang Run‐Hui Liu Xi‐Ke Xu Bin Wang 《Helvetica chimica acta》2007,90(4):720-722
Two novel alkaloids, 4,5‐dihydroxy‐1‐methyl‐3‐oxo‐2‐(trichloromethyl)‐3H‐indolium chloride ( 1 ) and 4‐(2‐methoxyethyl)‐N,N‐dimethylbenzenamine ( 2 ), were isolated from the EtOH extract of the roots of Zanthoxylum nitidum. Their structures were identified on the basis of spectroscopic and mass‐spectrometric analyses. 相似文献
4.
GC-MS Analysis of the Essential Oil from the Oleoresin of Pistacia atlantica var. mutica 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The oleoresin of Pistacia atlantica var. mutica, growing in different regions of Iran, is a popular naturally occurring chewing gum and has been used traditionally in the treatment of peptic ulcer. The GC-MS analysis of the essential oil, obtained from steam distillation of the oleoresin of P. Atlantica var. mutica, has led to the identification and quantification of eleven terpenoids, -pinene (70%), -pinene (1.94%), 3-carene (0.2%), carveol (2.18%), epoxypinene (2.15%), limonene oxide (9%), myrtenol (5.31%), limonene (0.62%), citral (5.72%), -phellandrene (0.2%), and -myrcene (0.3%). The total amount of essential oil obtained was 22% v/w which is higher than any other species of the genus Pestacia. 相似文献
5.
Two new esters, methyl 4‐(prenyloxy)dihydrocinnamate and methyl 4‐(geranyloxy)dihydrocinnamate, together with fourteen known compounds have been isolated from the stem bark of Zanthoxylum pistaciiflorum. The structures of two new compounds were determined through spectral analyses. Among the isolates, four compounds exhibited effective cytotoxicities against P‐388 and HT‐29 cell lines in vitro. 相似文献
6.
In continuation of our studies on Aconitum hemsleyanum Pritz.var. pengzhouense, two new norditerpenoid alkaloids, pengshenines A(1) and B(2),have isolated from the roots of the plants and their strucures were elucidated by 1D-and 2D-NMR. 相似文献
7.
Study on Tonghaosu and Its Analogs: Isolation, Structure Identification and Synthesis of Antifeedant B-ring-homo-tonghaosu 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The methanolic extract from a Chinese endemic Chrysanthemum plant, Dendranthema indicum var. aromaticum, was found to show high antifeeding activity against Pieris brassicae L., and by bioassay-guided separation, the active component, B-ring-homo-tonghaosu, 2-(2‘,4‘-hexadiynylidene)-1,6-dioxaspiro-[4,5]-dec-3-ene (2) was isolated. Its structure was elucidated by comparing its spectroscopic data with those of 2 reported in the literatures. Furthermore new convenient total synthesis methods of B-ring-homo-tonghaosu were also developed to confirm its structure and make its further application in crop protection available. In addition, extensive comparison of spectroscopic data showed that the structure of compound 21 reported in literature should be revised to 2. 相似文献
8.
D. A. Panov V. I. Grishkovets V. V. Kachala A. S. Shashkov 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2006,42(1):61-66
Sixteen triterpene glycosides, three of which were new, hederagenin 28-O-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl ester and 28-O-β-D-gentiobiosyl ester and oleanolic acid 3-O-α-L-arabinopyranoside, were isolated from stem bark of Kalopanax septemlobum. The glycoside contents in stem bark of two varieties, maximowiczii and typicum, were compared.
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Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 1, pp. 49–53, January–February, 2006. 相似文献
9.
AnLIU ZhongMeiZOU LiZhenXU ShiLinYANG 《中国化学快报》2003,14(11):1144-1145
A new compound, subglain B, was isolated from the stems of Uvaria tonkinensis var.subglabra and its structure was identified as 1S, 2R, 3S, 6R-1-benzoyloxymethylene-1,2-dihydroxy-3-benzoyloxy-6-chlorocyclohex-4-ene (1), by spectral evidences. 相似文献
10.
Investigation of the root extract of Antidesma pentandrum var. barbatum led to the isolation of seven new compounds, antidesmol ( 1 ), antidesmanins E ( 2 ) and F ( 3 ), antidesnone ( 4 ), antidesnol ( 5 ), barbatumols A ( 6 ) and B ( 7 ), together with 14 known compounds including sodium aristolochate‐I ( 10 ) and aristolochic acid‐I methyl ester ( 11 ). 相似文献