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Pharmacokinetic comparison of five tanshinones in normal and arthritic rats after oral administration of Huo Luo Xiao Ling Dan or its single herb extract by UPLC‐MS/MS
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Wen Ma Yan Peng Weihui Wang Qiaoxia Bian Nannan Wang David Y.‐W. Lee Ronghua Dai 《Biomedical chromatography : BMC》2016,30(10):1573-1581
A fast, sensitive and reliable ultra performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC‐MS/MS) method has been developed and validated for simultaneous quantitation and pharmacokinetic study of five tanshinones (tanshinone I, tanshinone IIA, tanshinone IIB, dihydrotanshinone I, cryptotanshinone), the bio‐active ingredients of Huo Luo Xiao Ling Dan (HLXLD) in rat plasma. After liquid–liquid extraction, chromatographic separation was accomplished on a Shim‐pack XR‐ODS column (75 × 3.0 mm, 2.2 µm particles) and eluted with a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile–0.05% formic acid aqueous solution (80:20, v/v) at a flow rate of 0.4 mL/min, and the total run time was 7.0 min. The detection was performed on a triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry equipped with an electrospray ionization source in positive ionization and multiple reaction monitoring mode. The lower limits of quantification were 0.050–0.400 ng/mL for all the analytes. Linearity, precision and accuracy, the mean extraction recoveries and matrix effects all satisfied criteria for acceptance. This validated method was successfully applied to a comparative pharmacokinetic study of five bio‐active components in rat plasma after oral administration of HLXLD or Salvia miltiorrhiza extract in normal and arthritic rats. The results showed that there were different pharmacokinetic characteristics among different groups. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Ping Wang Hai tao Lv Ai hua Zhang Hui Sun Guang li Yan Ying Han Xiu hong Wu Xi jun Wang 《Journal of separation science》2013,36(21-22):3511-3516
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Systematic chemical profiling of a multicomponent Chinese herbal formula Huo Luo Xiao Ling Dan by ultra high performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization quadrupoletime‐of‐flight mass spectrometry
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Fenrong Wang Yu Ai Yun Wu Wen Ma Qiaoxia Bian David Y.‐W. Lee Ronghua Dai 《Journal of separation science》2015,38(6):917-924
Huo Luo Xiao Ling Dan, a Chinese herbal formula consisting of 11 different herbs, has been used in folk medicine for the treatment of arthritis and other chronic inflammatory diseases. However, the chemical compositions of Huo Luo Xiao Ling Dan are not completely characterized. In the present study, an ultra high performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization quadrupole time‐of‐flight mass spectrometry method in positive and negative ion modes was employed to identify biochemical constitutes in Huo Luo Xiao Ling Dan. As a result, a total of 76 compounds including alkaloids, monoterpene glycosides, iridoids, phenolic acids, and tanshinones, coumarins, lactones, flavones, and their glycosides, triterpenes, and triterpene saponins were characterized by comparing the retention time and mass spectrometry data with reference standards within 5 ppm error or by reference to the reference literature. These results would provide the basis for a further in vivo study of Huo Luo Xiao Ling Dan and information for potential new drug candidates for treating arthritis and other chronic inflammatory diseases. 相似文献
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组合数学方法推引原子谱项 总被引:8,自引:4,他引:4
魏祖期 《光谱学与光谱分析》1993,13(5):1-4,16
本文引用组合数学方法推引原子谱项,极其简便迅速。所导出的推引公式十分简洁,易于掌握,应用方便灵活。这种推引原子谱项的方法适用于各种等效和非等效电子组态的原子体系。 相似文献
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Comparative pharmacokinetic study of two boswellic acids in normal and arthritic rat plasma after oral administration of Boswellia serrata extract or Huo Luo Xiao Ling Dan by LC‐MS
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Hui Wang Chenning Zhang Yun Wu Yu Ai David Y.‐W. Lee Ronghua Dai 《Biomedical chromatography : BMC》2014,28(10):1402-1408
Huo Luo Xiao Ling Dan (HLXLD), a Chinese herbal formula composed of 11 different herbs, has been used traditionally for the treatment of arthritis and other chronic inflammatory diseases. However, the pharmacokinetic profile of its anti‐inflammatory bioactive compounds has not been elucidated. Boswellic acids are the bioactive compounds with potent anti‐inflammatory activity isolated from Boswellia serrate which is one of the 11 herbs of HLXLD. The objective of the study was to compare the pharmacokinetics of the two bioactive bowsellic acids: 11‐keto‐β‐boswellic acid and 3‐O‐acetyl‐11‐keto‐β‐boswellic following oral administration of HLXLD or Boswellia serrata extract alone in normal and arthritic rats. An LC‐MS method was developed and validated for the determination of 11‐keto‐β‐boswellic acid and 3‐O‐acetyl‐11‐keto‐β‐boswellic in the comparative pharmacokinetic study. The results showed that there were significant differences in pharmacokinetic parameters between normal and arthritic groups. Interestingly, the absorptions of two boswellic acids were significantly higher in HLXLD than Boswellia serrata extract alone, indicating the synergistic effect of other herbal ingredients in HLXLD. This comparative pharmacokinetic study provided direct evidence supporting the notion that the efficacy of a complex mixture such as HLXLD is better than that of single components in treating human diseases. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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研究安宫牛黄丸中可溶性汞及三种毒性汞价态的体外溶出检测方法, 探讨安宫牛黄丸体外安全性评价方法。通过试验研究提取溶剂、净化方式、提取、净化时间等因素对溶出的影响, 确定最佳的提取方案。使用电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定可溶性汞, 高效液相色谱法-电感耦合等离子体质谱法联用测定三种汞价态。安宫牛黄丸中可溶性汞及三种毒性汞价态的最佳提取方法为: 用人工肠液在37 ℃下超声处理2 h, 提取液静置20 h后取上清液。方法重现性好, 最大程度地模拟药物在体内的吸收环境。安宫牛黄丸提取液中可溶性汞含量较高, 但不含汞的有毒价态: 甲基汞、乙基汞和二价汞。该方法可推广应用于含朱砂中成药中可溶性汞及其价态的体外溶出和测定。以毒性大的三种汞价态: 甲基汞、乙基汞和二价汞作为体外指标, 可在一定程度上评价安宫牛黄丸的安全性。 相似文献
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吸收度线性组合法测定左金丸等中成药含量杨胜华,陈惠贞,熊新科,张晓宏(华西医科大学药学院成都610041)关键词吸收度线性组合法,左金丸,中成药左金丸、戊已丸等中成药由黄连、吴茱萸和白芍组成。君药黄连的主要成分含量测定已有报导 ̄[1,2],各有特点。... 相似文献
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This short novel combines the romantic poetry with the rigorous chemistry through Xiao Hua's journey to the kingdom of poetry. It elaborates the wonderful and useful chemistry via what Xiao Hua saw, heard, felt in the kingdom of poetry, helping people appreciate the beauty of chemistry and motivate students to learn and research chemistry. It also expresses that scientists may achieve success if they take the correct methods and pay persistent efforts in the scientific research. 相似文献