Silyl stabilized azanes: reactions of lithiumbis(trimethylsilyl)hydrazine with trialkyltin halides

Lithium 1,2-bis(trimethylsilyl)hydrazine (1a) reacts with Me₃SnCl, Et₃SnBr and Bu₃SnCl to form bis(trimethylsilyl)(trimethylstannyl)hydrazine (2a), (triethylstannyl)bis(trimethyl silyl)hydrazine (2b) and (tributylstannyl)bis(trimethylsilyl)hydrazine (2c), respectively. Compounds 2a and 2b undergo disproportionation at room temperature to form bis(trimethylsilyl)bis(trimethylstannyl)hydrazine (3a) and bis(triethylstannyl)bis(trimethylsilyl)hydrazine (3b). In contrast, 2c is highly stable and can withstand such a reaction up to 150 °C. The monostannylated products, 2a, 2b and 2c do not get lithiated at NH and instead undergo transmetallation in their reaction with RLi or Li to form lithiumbis(trimethylsilyl)hydrazine (1a).     

双三烃基锡1,1′-二茂铁二甲酸盐的合成及晶体结构

合成了１３个新的双三烃基锡１,１'－二茂铁二甲酸衍生物,并进行了化合物的波谱表征．Ｃｙ２ＭｅｓｎＯＯＣＦｃＣＯＯＳｎＭｅＣｙ２的Ｘ射线衍射单晶结构测定表明,其结构为单斜晶系,Ｆｄｄ２空间群,晶胞参数:α＝１．８７３ ５(４)ｎｍ,ｂ＝３．５９３ ０(７)ｎｍ,ｃ＝１．１１２ ２(２)ｎｍ;α＝β＝γ＝９０．００(０)°;Ｖ７．４８７(４)ｎｍ３;Ｚ＝８;Ｆ(０００)＝３ ５５２;最终可靠因子Ｒｔ＝０．０４８,Ｒｗ＝０．０５４．为五配位轻微畸变的三角双锥的线性聚合结构化合物．     

A study of trialkyltin β-aryl-β-triphenylgermyl propionates

Twenty new compounds of the form Ph₃GeCHArCH₂COOSnR₃ (R = n-Bu, cyclohexyl; Ar = substituted phenyl) have been synthesized. Their structures were characterized by IR and ¹¹⁹Sn and ¹H NMR spectroscopy. The compounds are five-coordinated carboxylate bridged polymers when R = n– Bu; when R = cyclohexyl (Cy) they are four-coordinate. ¹¹⁹Sn NMR measurements of chemical shift for the two series of compounds have shown that there is a good linear relationship for the chemical shift of ¹¹⁹Sn NMR between the tributyltin and tricyclohexyltin propionates, viz. δ¹¹⁹Sn(Bu₃Sn) = 1.0474 δ ¹¹⁹Sn(Cy₃Sn) + 95.8076, n = 5, r = 0.993. The structure of one compound was determined by X-ray diffraction. It exists as a monomeric four-coordinated species in a distorted tetrahedronal geometry.     

Preparation and biocidal properties of mixed butyl/cyclohexyl trialkyltin carboxylates

Two series of trialkyltin carboxylates containing butyl and cyclohexyl groups on tin, Bu_nCy_3-nSnO₂CR (n = 1, 2; R = n-Pr, Ph, 4-CIC₆H₄, 4-NO₂C₆H₄) have been synthesized and their structures characterized by IR, and ¹¹⁹Sn and ¹³C NMR spectroscopies. The compounds are five-coordinate, carboxylate-bridged polymers when R = n-Pr, while the other aromatic carboxylates are four coordinate. The compounds were also tested for their fungicidal, insecticidal and acaricidal activities.     

Synthesis,characterization, and antibacterial activity of triorganotin(IV) complexes of 2-methylphenol

The triorganotin(IV) complex Ph₃Sn(OPhMe-2) (1) has been synthesized by the reaction of Ph₃SnCl with NaOPhMe-2, while complexes of composition n-Bu₃Sn(OPhMe-2) (2) and Me₃Sn(OPhMe-2) (3) (where ?OPhMe-2 = ?OC₆H₄CH₃-2) have been obtained from the reaction of n-Bu₃SnCl and Me₃SnCl with 2-methylphenol in the presence of triethylamine in carbon tetrachloride. The complexes have been characterized by elemental analyses, molar conductance measurements, molecular weight determination, and IR, ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, and mass spectral studies. Thermal behavior of the complexes has been studied by TG and DTA techniques. The organotin(IV) complexes have also been screened for antibacterial activity and exhibit appreciable activity. The reactions of the complexes with 3- and 4-cyanopyridines yielded 1 : 1 adducts authenticated by physicochemical and IR and ¹H NMR spectral data.     

羟化三苯基锡的合成及晶体结构研究

本文研究了在乙醇钠的存在下,三苯基氯化锡发生的水解反应,得到了羟化三苯基锡.通过元素分析、红外光谱和核磁共振氢谱对其结构进行了表征,并用X射线单晶衍射测定了它们的晶体结构.化合物为单斜晶系,空间群P21/n,a=0.83000(19)nm,b=1.0365(2)nm,c=1.8026(4)nm,β=95.472(7)°,Z=4,V=1.5507(6)nm3,Dc=1.572g/cm3,μ=1.640mm-1,F(000)=728,R1=0.0309,WR2=0.0706,化合物中,中心锡原子为五配位的三角双锥构型,且通过配位氧原子连成无限链状.     

三苄基和三丁基锡4-吡啶甲酸酯聚合物的合成、性质及晶体结构

用三苄基氯化锡及三丁基氯化锡与4-吡啶甲酸钠反应,分别合成了三苄基锡4-吡啶甲酸酯(1)和三丁基锡-4-吡啶甲酸酯(2),并进行了红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱及质谱表征.X射线单晶衍射分析结果表明,化合物1属单斜晶系,P2₁/n空间群,晶胞参数:a=0.96564(8)nm,b=1.64085(14)nm,c=1.49403(13)nm,β=97.681(2)₀,V=2.3460(3)nm₃,Z=4,D_c=1.456g/cm³.化合物2属单斜晶系,P2₁/n空间群,晶胞参数:a=0.96673(14)nm,b=2.3845(4)nm,c=0.97071(14)nm,β=112.463(3)o,V=2.0679(5)nm₃,Z=4,D_c=1.324g/cm³.两个化合物均通过4-吡啶甲酸配体的氮原子桥联,形成五配位三角双锥构型的一维无限链聚合物.