Computational Electrochemistry: A Model to Studying Ohmic Distortion of Voltammetry in Multiple Working Electrode,Microfluidic Devices,an Adaptive FEM Approach

Characteristics of mass transport and potential distribution applicable to microfluidic electrochemical flow cell devices has been modelled using the finite element method. A flexible, automatic grid generation algorithm has been combined with an a‐posteriori error indication technique presented by Nann and Heinze to allow irregular cell geometries to be modelled. The code has been applied to the problem of steady state generator – detector linear sweep voltammetry in a channel flow cell showing the effects of IR drop on the voltammetric response of each electrode.     

Whirling frequencies and amplitudes due to deviations of generator shape

Earlier measurements in large synchronous generators indicate the existence of backward whirling motion, and also relatively large deviations of shape in both the rotor and the stator. These non-symmetric geometries produce an attraction force between the rotor and the stator, called unbalanced magnetic pull (UMP). The target of this paper is to analyse the whirling frequencies and amplitude of the response for large synchronous generators with a high number of poles, due to deviations of shape in the rotor and stator. A mathematical model is developed to describe the shapes of the rotor and stator, and the corresponding UMP is obtained by using the law of energy conservation. The UMP is analysed due to different deviations of shape. The result gives the average angular frequency and the magnitude of the UMP for certain deviations of shape. From this result, the whirling frequency and the amplitude of the corresponding response can be approximated. Simulations of the response of a Jeffcott rotor model show good agreement with the theoretical results of the UMP for some generator geometries. The conclusion is that different whirling frequencies, both backward and forward whirling, can occur in these machines due to deviations in shape of the generator. Therefore, the shape of the generator can excite resonance vibrations on several other frequencies than the rotation frequency. During maintenance of hydropower generators the shapes of the rotor and stator are frequently measured. The results from this paper can be used to evaluate such measurements and to explain the existence of complicated whirling motion.     

Polynomial expansion of basis sets: Alternatives to fully optimized exponents

Alternatives based on polynomial expansions of gaussian basis set exponents are introduced and evaluated. The formulas presented here outperform methods based upon the even-tempered formula or combinations of it. They closely match the performance of other methods based upon larger polynomial expansions of the logarithm of the exponents using the same or one less parameter per orbital angular symmetry.     

On the Hamming distances of repeated-root constacyclic codes of length 4ps

Let $p$ be an odd prime, $s$, $m$ be positive integers, $\gamma ,\lambda$ be nonzero elements of the finite field ${\mathbb{F}}_{p^m}$ such that ${\gamma }^{p^s}=\lambda$. In this paper, we show that, for any positive integer $\eta$, the Hamming distances of all repeated-root $\lambda$-constacyclic codes of length $\eta p^s$ can be determined by those of certain simple-root $\gamma$-constacyclic codes of length $\eta$. Using this result, Hamming distances of all constacyclic codes of length $4p^s$ are obtained. As an application, we identify all MDS $\lambda$-constacyclic codes of length $4p^s$.     

一种新型多功能信号源系统的设计

为适应航天领域遥测外系统的快速发展,提出了一种新型多功能信号源系统的设计。系统以FPGA为逻辑控制单元,采用PCI总线接口实现了与上位机的通信,同时结合AD5628、AQY210及RS422接口芯片稳定地输出了多路模拟信号、开关信号及一路PCM信号。重点阐述了信号源系统硬件及软件设计中的关键技术。试验结果表明,该系统能够提供多种高精度、高可靠性的信号,且工作性能稳定,抗干扰能力强,数据传输速率达到40Mbps,PCM码率高达983.04kbps,满足了系统设计的要求。     

干涉型光纤传感器相位生成载波技术研究与改进

对干涉型光纤传感器的相位生成载波解调技术进行了研究.对PGC算法进行了数学推导和仿真计算,对数字低通滤波器进行了详细分析,给出了其影响PGC解调性能的原因及数字滤波器的设计方法.讨论了传感器干涉光强对PGC算法输出结果的影响,提出了改进的PGC算法,该算法可以有效的实现自动增益控制,消除干涉光强漂移对解调的影响,并大大减小由干涉光强引入的系统噪音;还可以在有限阶数低通滤波器的情况下,极大的增加系统可解调的大信号幅度,提高系统动态范围12 dB以上.     

Boundary Behavior of Semigroups of Holomorphic Mappings on the Unit Ball in C n

We study the asymptotic behavior of semigroups generated by holomorphic mappings by using an infinitesimal version of the boundary Schwarz-Wolff Lemma. In particular, the best rate of exponential convergence is obtained. In addition, we establish a geometrical version of the implicit function theorem.     

Dielectric-Lined Multiwave Cerenkov Generators Producing High Power Millimeter Waves

This paper presents the concept of a Dielectric-lined Multiwave Cerenkov Generator(DMWCG) producing high power millimeter waves, which is investigated with a two and one half dimensional( ) electromagnetic relativistic Particle-in-Cell(PIC) simulation code. It is showed that the DMWCG can operate in a lower diode-voltage regime with much higher radiation efficiency as compared with the usual Multiwave Cerenkov Generator(MWCG). The simulation work indicates both the downshift of the wave frequency in the presence of the dielectric liner and the existence of the optima for the permittivity of the liner as well as for the magnitude of the guiding magnetic field. The required intensity of the guiding field is reduced with the introducing of the liner. The radiation is generated at the dominant frequency of 31.5GHz. The power level of 1.5GW is achieved, with radiation efficiency up to 15%. The features of parameter dependency are presented. And reasonable explanation is put forward. In addition, the enhanced propagation of the electron beam is studied in the presence of the dielectric liner.     

高功率粒子束及其应用

本文评价了高功率粒子束的工作原理及其应用:文中以闪光-Ⅰ强流脉冲电子束加速器为例,论述了机器的基本技术和它的工作特性 高功率粒子束目前已经应用到许多重要研究领域。包括:核辐射效应模拟源、闪光X射线照相、高功率激光器研究、惯性约束聚变、高功率微波的产生、离子集体加速等方面。 报告中简述了我国在高功率粒子束加速器建造和开拓应用方面取得的进展。 最后,也指出了高功率粒子束技术今后发展有关的研究课题。