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Combination of in-situ generated monocopperII-substituted Keggin polyoxoanions with copperII-organoamine complexes under hydrothermal conditions results in seven inorganic-organic composite polyoxotungstates [Cu(en)2(H2O)]2{[Cu(en)2][α-PCuW11O39Cl]}·3H2O (1), {[Cu(en)2(H2O)][Cu(en)2]2[α-PCuW11O39Cl]}·6H2O (2), {[Cu(en)2(H2O)]2[Cu(en)2][α-XCuW11O39]}·5H2O (3/4, X=SiIV/GeIV), {[Cu(deta)(H2O)2]2[Cu(deta)(H2O)][α-XCuW11O39]}·5H2O (5/6, X=GeIV/SiIV) and [Cu(dap)2]2{[Cu(dap)2]2[Cu(dap)2][α-PCuW11O39]2} (7) (en=ethylenediamine, dap=1,2-diaminopropane and deta=diethylenetriamine). 1 is an isolated structure whereas 2 is a 1-D chain structure, but both contain [α-PCuW11O39Cl]6− polyoxoanions. 3-6 contain the 1-D linear chains made up of [α-XCuW11O39]6− polyoxoanions in the pattern of -A-A-A- (A=[α-XCuW11O39]6−), while 7 demonstrates the first 1-D zigzag chain constructed from [α-PCuW11O39]210− polyoxoanions via [Cu(en)2]2+ bridges in the pattern of -A-B-A-B- (A=[α-PCuW11O39]210−, B=[Cu(en)2]2+). The successful syntheses of 1-7 can provide some experimental evidences that di-/tri-/hexa-vacant polyoxoanions can be transformed into mono-vacant Keggin polyoxoanions under hydrothermal conditions.  相似文献   
2.
Three new sandwich-type polyoxotungstates (POTs) decorated by nickel-2,2′-bpy complexes [{Ni(2,2′-bpy)2(H2O)}2{Ni(2,2′-bpy)}2 {Ni4(H2O)2(B-α-XW9O34)2}]n− (X=PV, n=4 for 1; X=AsV, n=4 for 2; X=GeIV, n=4 for 3) (2,2′-bpy=2,2′-bipyridine) were successfully synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and structurally characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectroscopy, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and magnetic properties. Single-crystal structural analyses indicate that 1 and 2 are isostructural and both crystallize in the monoclinic space group C2/c, whereas 3 belongs to the triclinic space group . To our knowledge, 1, 2 and 3 represent rare examples of the organic-inorganic hybrid sandwich-type polyoxometalates functionalized by multiple nickel-aromatic amine complexes. Magnetic measurements of 1 exhibit the presence of ferromagnetic interactions within the rhombic tetranuclear-NiII cluster.  相似文献   
3.
采用旋涂法在玻璃基底表面制备4-三乙氧基硅基丁腈有机膜.有机膜表面采用丝绒布进行摩擦和5%乙酸水溶液改性处理后成为特异敏感膜.将此敏感膜的载玻片面对面贴合后,在其间组装液晶E7分子膜,表征液晶分子排列状态;采用挥发法在敏感膜表面组装液晶膜,制备成了检测目标物的复合材料.采用此种材料对甲胺、乙胺和二乙胺等有机胺化合物及实验室常见干扰气体进行检测,发现只有有机胺化合物会对材料的液晶分子排列状态产生影响,导致液晶膜的亮度发生改变,从而实现对目标物的特异检测.对有机胺化合物检测过程中,其响应速率为V甲胺<V乙胺<V二乙胺,恢复速率为:V乙胺<V乙胺<V甲胺;刘乙胺的检出限为0.46 mg/m3.本方法具有较高的检测灵敏度,抗干扰能力较强且操作简单,可发展为现场检测有机胺化合物的新技术.  相似文献   
4.
Abstract  Reactions of monovacant Dawson-/Keggin-polyoxoanions, formed in situ from trivacant Dawson-/Keggin-precursors, with copper complexes under hydrothermal conditions lead to three inorganic–organic hybrid polyoxotungstates [Cu(en)2(H2O)]2{[Cu(en)2(H2O)]2[Cu(en)2]4[Cu(en)2][α2-P2W17CuO61]2}·(OH)2·12H2O (1), [Cu(dap)2][Cu(dap)2(H2O)]2[α-PW11CuO39]·(OH)·2H2O (2) and (H2en)2[α-PW11CuO39][Cu(en)2(H2O)2]0.5·1.5H2O (3) (en = ethylenediamine and dap = 1,2-diaminopropane). X-ray structural analyses demonstrate that 1 exhibits the first zigzag 1-D chain arrangement constructed from mono-copperII-substituted Dawson dimeric polyoxoanions [α2-P2W17CuO61]216− linked by [Cu(en)2]2+ bridges, whereas 2 and 3 display 1-D linear chain architectures made up of mono-copperII-substituted Keggin polyoxoanions [α-PCuW11O39]5− linked together via corner-sharing MO6 octahedra (M = Cu or W). Graphical Abstract  Reactions of monovacant Dawson or Keggin polyoxoanions with copper complexes under hydrothermal conditions lead to three novel 1-D chain-like inorganic- organic hybrid polyoxotungstates.   相似文献   
5.
某些有机胺十聚钨酸盐在溶液中的稳定性研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
研究了3种有机胺十聚钨酸盐在某些有机溶剂及水中的稳定性,通过元素分析、红外光谱及紫外吸收光谱对转化产物进行了鉴定,以期有助于对其光致变色性质作较深入的研究。  相似文献   
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