三氟乙酸和三氟化硼乙醚在硫杂卟啉合成中的应用

利用三氟乙酸和三氟化硼乙醚在醇羟基与吡咯反应中的催化活性差异, 使非对称取代噻吩双醇中的羟基选择性地与吡咯反应, 得到单吡咯或双吡咯中间体. 这些中间体经进一步的环化反应, 得到一系列21,23-二硫杂卟啉衍生物, 并通过核磁共振氢谱、质谱、紫外-可见光谱和荧光光谱对其结构进行了表征.     

Synthesis and crystal structures of 2,3,12,13-tetraalkoxy-21,23-dithiaporphyrins and 2,3-dialkoxy-21-monothiaporphyrins

The tetraalkoxy and dialkoxy substituted 21,23-dithiaporphyrins and 21-monothiaporphyrins, respectively, having methoxy, butoxy, octyloxy and dodecyloxy substituents at β-thiophene carbons were synthesized and characterized. The X-ray structure was solved for tetrabutoxy substituted 21,23-dithiaporphyrin and it exhibited a more planar structure compared with unsubstituted S₂TPP, whereas the dimethoxy substituted 21-monothiaporphyrin showed a saddle shaped structure similar to unsubstituted STPPH.