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The most important geometric parameters and associated uncertainties (2σ) determined for F2POPF2 are the distances (rg) P-O = 1.631 ± 0.010 Å, P-F = 1.568 ± 0.004 Å, and angles POP = 135.2 ± 1.8°, OPF = 97.6 ± 1.2°, and FPF = 99.2 ± 2.4°. Amplitudes of vibration were also found. The large POP angle and relatively short P-O bond length are consistent with a significant degree of pπ-dπ bonding. Our structure interpretation differs from an earlier one reported by Arnold and Rankin in the relative P-O and P-F bond lengths and in the conclusion that the molecule exists in a distribution of not very rigid, probably staggered, conformers instead of one fairly rigid structure.  相似文献   
2.
The ground state geometry for ClNSO is investigated using ab initio calculations in a moderately large basis set. Variation of the dihedral angle yields a planar syn geometry. The geometry is discussed on the basis of a population analysis.  相似文献   
3.
The IR spectra of trans-1,4-chlorobromo- and trans-1,4-chloroiodocyclohexane were recorded in the region 4000–30 cm?1 as solutes in various solvents, as KI and polyethylene pellets and as solids under high pressure (1–50 kbar at ambient temperature). Additional spectra of the melts, amorphous and annealed crystalline solids at 90 K and dichroism of oriented polycrystalline films were obtained above 200 cm?1. Raman spectra of the compounds were recorded in the amorphous and crystalline states at 90 K, and polarization measurements were made in CCl4 CS2 and C6H6 solution.The title compounds existed as an equilibrium mixture of ee and aa conformers in solution, in the melts and in the amorphous solids at 90 K. When heated to temperatures in the region 165–195 K the amorphous solids apparently crystallized into a metastable form containing the aa conformer, while above 200 K the solids were converted to a stable crystal containing the ee conformer. Under high pressure the concentration of the aa conformer increased and this form was almost exclusively present at ca. 50 kbar nominal pressure.The fundamental frequencies for both conformers were assigned in terms of Csmolecular symmetry. An extensive normal coordinate analysis on six trans-1,4-dihalocyclohexanes was carried out using the overlay technique.  相似文献   
4.
The structure of naphthalene has been determined by ab initio gradient computation at the Hartree—Fock level using the 4–21 basis set. Special attention is paid to the small differences between the nearly equal C-C distances and to evaluation of the ability of electron diffraction experiments to distinguish among them. The computed orbital energies are used to assign the photoelectron spectrum.  相似文献   
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