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排序方式: 共有1427条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
研究非Chetaev型变质量非完整系统的Lie对称性与Noether对称性以及其间的 关系,给出Lie对称性导致Noether对称性以及Noether对称性导致Lie对称性的条件. 相似文献
2.
The micro element content of food is an important quality index due to the action of these elements on human health. In this
article, we discuss how to ensure the reliability of analytical data on micro elements in order to truly represent the condition
of food. Sampling, treatment of the analytical sample, selection of the analytical method, standard solution, and certified
reference material, blank test, calibration of the instrument and equipment, application of the quality control chart, assessment
of the final analytical result, and quality assurance system are briefly described.
Received: 5 July 2001 Accepted: 19 November 2001 相似文献
3.
An analytical method is presented to investigate the bending-torsion vibration characteristics of a cylinder with an arbitrary cross-section and partially submerged in water. The compressibility and the free surface waves of the water are considered simultaneously in the analysis. The exact solution of structure–water interaction is obtained mathematically. Firstly, the analytical expression of the velocity potential of the water is derived by using the method of separation of variables. The unknown coefficients in the velocity potential are determined by the longitudinal and circumferential Fourier expansions along the outer surface of the cylinder and are expressed in the form of integral equations including the unknown dynamic bending deflection and torsional angle of the cylinder. Secondly, the force and torque acting on the cylinder per unit length, provided by the water, are obtained by integrating the water dynamic pressure along the circumference of the cylinder. The general solution of bending-torsion vibration of the cylinder under the water dynamic pressure is derived analytically. The integral equations included in the velocity potential of the water can be solved exactly. Finally, the eigenfrequency equation of cylinder–water interaction is obtained by means of the boundary conditions of the cylinder. Some numerical examples for elliptical columns partially submerged in water are provided to show the application of the present method. 相似文献
4.
5.
微分脉冲溶出伏安法同时测定食品中的锌铁锰 总被引:7,自引:4,他引:3
在1%乙二胺-0.1mol/L酒石酸钠-pH11.82 Britton—Robinson缓冲溶液体系中用微分脉冲溶出伏安法同时测定锌、铁、锰三种微量元素。它们的峰电位分别为-1184,-1392和-1456mV(vs.Ag/AgCl);线性范围分别为:0.001—0.015,0.005—0.05和0.04—0.7μg/mL,最低检出浓度分别为0.0007,0.0014和0.0193μg/mL。本法操作简便、准确、灵敏度较高,用于食品中这三种元素的分析,结果令人满意。 相似文献
6.
把无相移滤波技术引入了分析化学信号处理领域。其方法为:先将输入序列按顺序滤波,然后将所得结果逆转后反向通过滤波器,再将所得结果逆转后输出。通过对色谱信号的实验研究表明,与普通的数字滤波方法相比较,无相移滤波不但具有普通数字滤波的优点,而且不会产生滤波前后的相位偏移,具有良好的应用前景,尤其对于需要准确计算保留时间的场合,用此预处理方法非常适合。 相似文献
7.
Cu-12.7(wt)%Al合金从900℃高温淬至365℃~500℃温度范围等温不同时间(30秒至15分钟)的试样中形成了大量树枝状的γ_2相沉淀粒子。应用配有X线能谱仪(XEDS)和电子能量损失谱仪(EELS)的分析电子显微镜(JEOL JEM-2000FX型)对上还试样研究,结果表明:这些γ_2相粒子具有富铝的“核心”,长大到粒子线度大于约800nm后以不稳定方式生长成“花朵”状。生长过程中伴随着溶质元素Al由基体向γ_2相内的富集。而且在γ_2相粒子内部呈现出Spinodal分解组织的形貌特征,表明γ_2粒子内形成了化学成分调幅。EELS分析表明试样含氧。 相似文献
8.
Chemometric techniques have been applied to FTIR and DSC data to correlate polymer composition. Since structural differences
in the polymers with only hydrocarbon structure, often cause subtle changes in spectra, the ability of chemometric techniques
is required to discern these differences. FTIR spectra and thermal fractionation using DSC were measured for 28 types of polyethylenes
(PE) varying in chain branching type, content and distribution. Unsupervised clustering methods such as principal component
analysis (PCA) and supervised discriminant analysis were used to classify the PEs according to their structural class. The
DSC data was the more successful in both classifying PEs according to their class.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
9.
Jürgen Grotemeyer Edward W. Schlag 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》1988,27(4):447-459
Mass spectrometry is one of the most important analytical tools in chemistry, biology, medicine and related areas. During the past 30 years, methods have been developed, both for the qualitative as well as the quantitative analysis of a wide variety of substances. The introduction of lasers into chemistry has also profited mass spectrometry, since its nonlinear properties and its tunability open up fundamentally new frontiers. Multiphoton ionization mass spectrometry combines UV-spectroscopy and mass spectrometry, thus providing a two-dimensional method that enables substance-specific and even state-specific analyses. This progress report presents the fundamentals and possibilities of MUPI mass spectrometry and discusses investigations on amino acids, peptides, chlorophylls and sugars. For each substance, multiphoton ionization can be tuned in such a way that only the molecular ion is formed. An increase of laser intensity induces substance-specific fragmentations of the molecule, thus contributing to a quick and easy identification of the substance. 相似文献
10.