Effect of Ag Doping on Optical and Electrical Properties of ZnO Thin Films

ZnO thin films were prepared on p-type Si (100) substrates by the sol-gel process. The influence of Ag doping at a content of 0.002% on the photoluminescence and current-voltage (I - V) characteristics of ZnO thin films has been investigated. It is found that Ag doping leads to a pronounced increase in the intensity of near band edge emission at 3.23eV and a remarkable red shift of the visible broadband at room temperature. The I - V characteristics of ZnO/p-Si heterojunctions are also changed. These results could be explained by Ag substituting for Zn in Ag doped ZnO thin films.     

Specific Angular Momentum Distribution of Disc Galaxies Formed in Preheated Intergalactic Media

Assuming that baryons within a galactic halo have the same specific angular momentum as the dark matter where they locate initially and a disc forms due to the gas cooling and condensation with the conservation of angular momentum, we investigate the angular momentum distribution in a resulting galactic disc under the new preheated galaxy formation model suggested by Mo and Mao (Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 333 (2002) 768).Compared with the observational results, it can be concluded that the preheated galaxy formation model can match current observations. This model can be a good approach to solve the problems of both the angular momentum catastrophe and the mismatch of angularomomentum profiles in current disc galaxy formation models.     

4，4′—二偶氮苯重氮氨基偶氮苯与Ag（I）的显色反应及其应用

本文报道了4,4′ -二偶氮苯重氮氨基偶氮苯在Triton X-100存在下与Ag(Ⅰ)的显色反应.在pH10.0的硼砂-氢氧化钠缓冲溶液中,试剂与Ag(Ⅰ)形成1∶1的红色配合物,其最大吸收波长为540nm,表观摩尔吸光系数为7.55×104L*mol-1*cm-1,Ag(Ⅰ)的浓度在0-0.28mg/L范围内符合比耳定律.应用于显影废液和钮扣电池液中Ag的测定,结果令人满意.     

Multiple Scattering Effects of Ag Particles in Random Ag-SiN Film

A layer of 40nm-thick Ag-SiN film with Ag nano-particles embedded and distributed randomly in the SiN thin film were deposited by the method of radiant-frequency magnetron sputtering. Specimens orderly comprising a random Ag-SiN film and an optical phase change recording layer were exposed to a focused laser beam with wavelength of 69Ohm. It is shown that, with a random Ag-SiN layer deposited above the recording layer. Calculation by the finite difference time domain method of a 4Ohm-thick SiN film under a Gaussian beam irradiation has been carried out to simulate the near-field distribution in the film, which showed a huge local near-field intensity enhancement of about 200 times if small Ag particles with diameter of 6 nm were modelled inthe SiN film in the central region of the in cident laser spot.     

甲醇燃料车尾气净化催化剂的研究Ⅱ.甲醇深度氧化用银催化剂上吸附物种的原位红外研究

利用原位红外技术研究了ＣＨ３ＯＨ，ＣＯ，Ｏ２等在５％Ａｇ／γＡｌ２Ｏ３上的吸附情况及ＣＨ３ＯＨ和Ｏ２共吸附时表面物种的变化．结果表明，在表面纯净的Ａｇ／γＡｌ２Ｏ３催化剂上，甲醇的解离吸附仅发生在γＡｌ２Ｏ３上；表面预吸附氧后，可大大增强Ａｇ对ＣＨ３ＯＨ的解离吸附，当吸附的［ＣＨ３Ｏ］与［Ｏ］在Ａｇ／γＡｌ２Ｏ３上相互作用时，出现吸附态甲醛、甲二氧基、甲酸根等中间物种．Ｏ２在Ａｇ／γＡｌ２Ｏ３上存在非解离吸附（Ｏ－２），在真空中较易脱附，但在氧气氛下可于１００℃时稳定存在．