全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2503篇 |
免费 | 645篇 |
国内免费 | 1843篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 3234篇 |
晶体学 | 190篇 |
力学 | 398篇 |
综合类 | 45篇 |
数学 | 101篇 |
物理学 | 1023篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 56篇 |
2023年 | 130篇 |
2022年 | 247篇 |
2021年 | 217篇 |
2020年 | 210篇 |
2019年 | 258篇 |
2018年 | 180篇 |
2017年 | 281篇 |
2016年 | 270篇 |
2015年 | 263篇 |
2014年 | 425篇 |
2013年 | 365篇 |
2012年 | 272篇 |
2011年 | 168篇 |
2010年 | 136篇 |
2009年 | 136篇 |
2008年 | 148篇 |
2007年 | 122篇 |
2006年 | 127篇 |
2005年 | 108篇 |
2004年 | 89篇 |
2003年 | 78篇 |
2002年 | 78篇 |
2001年 | 67篇 |
2000年 | 53篇 |
1999年 | 54篇 |
1998年 | 51篇 |
1997年 | 54篇 |
1996年 | 64篇 |
1995年 | 43篇 |
1994年 | 37篇 |
1993年 | 46篇 |
1992年 | 52篇 |
1991年 | 34篇 |
1990年 | 23篇 |
1989年 | 25篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 9篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有4991条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
以氧化石墨烯(GO)为原料, 利用温和方法制备了3种不同还原程度的部分还原氧化石墨烯pRGO1, pRGO2和pRGO3(pRGO1—3); 利用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、 拉曼光谱(Raman)、 X 射线光电子能谱(XPS)、 紫外-可见光谱(UV-Vis)、 透射电子显微镜(TEM)和 EDS能谱对其结构和形貌进行了表征. 细胞实验结果表明, 无激光照射下pRGO1—3本身的细胞毒性较低; 近红外(NIR)激光照射下pRGO1—3通过光热和光毒性双重作用杀伤肿瘤细胞. 实验结果显示了pRGO 在肿瘤光热疗法和光动力疗法领域的应用潜力. 相似文献
2.
3.
20世纪50年代,光学纤维初问世之时,中国科学院学部委员龚祖同教授就敏锐地感觉到这种能"转弯抺角"传输光能的光纤是材料科技领域的一个重大革新!他决心在中国开展这方面的研究工作。1962年,龚老担任新成立的中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所(后文简称"西安光机所")所长,立即组建了光学纤维研究室和光学玻璃研究组。 相似文献
4.
Shen-shui Lü 《高分子科学》2006,(5):441-447
Two kinds of water-soluble metallophthalocyanines, binuclear cobalt phthalocyanine (Co2Pc2) and binuclear ferric phthalocyanine (Fe2Pc2), were synthesized through phenylanhydride-urea route and characterized by elemental analysis and FT-IR spectra. Binuclear metallophthalocyanine derivatives (Mt2Pc2) were immobilized on silk fibers and modified viscose fibers to construct bioactive fibers of mimic enzyme. Mt2Pc2 was used as the active center of bioactive fibers, viscose and silk fibers as the microenvironments. The catalytic oxidation ability of bioactive fibers on the malodors of methanthiol and hydrogen sulfide was investigated at room temperature. The experimental results indicated that the catalytic activity of such bioactive fibers was closely correlative to the types ofbioactive fibers and substrates. 相似文献
5.
能谱法和催化光度法测定无机纤维中铁含量的比较研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文研究了铁(Ⅲ)在酸性介质中催化抗坏血酸(Vc或H2A)还原4-硝基-3’-甲基-氨基偶氮苯的褪色反应,拟定了反应的最佳条件,探讨了反应机理,建立了催化动力学测定痕量铁的新方法,该方法的检出限为2.98×10~(-11)g·mL-1,线性范围为0-200 ng·(25 mL)-1。比较了X射线能量色散谱法和催化光度法在玄武岩纤维样品中铁含量的测定,结果误差为2.89%。 相似文献
6.
Controlling the gain shape of Er^3+—doped fluorozirconate fibre amplifier by a coherent field
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《中国物理》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
We proposed a four-level system to explore the quantum interference effects on optical amplification.We found that the gain of the probe.including positions and values of gain peaks,can be adjusted by changing the coherent field and the incoherent pumping.At the same time,we can also modify the absorption profile of electromagnetically induced transparency by the incoherent pump.The results provide a method to flatten the gain of Erbium-doped fibre amplifiers. 相似文献
7.
RupingZou AibingYu 《中国颗粒学报》2003,1(1):27-32
The initial forming of fiber blend to high green density, i.e. the packing of fibrous particles, is important to the reinforcement of composite materials. It is very useful to develop a general predictive method for the optimum selection of particle mixtures for the property control of ceramic or composite products. This paper presents such a mathematical model developed on the basis of the similarity analysis between the spherical and non-spherical particle packings and assesses its applicability to the packing of fibrous particles with discrete and/or continuous length distributions. The results indicate that the model can predict this packing system well and hence provide an effective way to solve various packing problems in the composite materials processing. 相似文献
8.
Long-period fibre gratings inside standard single-mode optical communication fibres are successfully fabricated with infrared femtosecond laser pulses. The refractive index perturbations are well confined within the fibre core by choosing the proper laser focusing parameters and translation speed of the fibre during the direct laser writing process. With the self-focusing effect considered and at a constant average irradiation dose of 1.62 × 10^3 J/(cm^2μm), the threshold intensity for fabricating long-period gratings with infrared femtosecond laser pulses is determined to be 5.13 × 10^13 W/cm2. 相似文献
9.
提出用发展中的硅微机械加工技术设计制作硅一体化薄膜微电极器件.这类微电化学器件具有微电极所特有的全部优点,而且由于结构上的一体化,便于器件整体的微型化和集成化.试用薄膜微电极器件电流法常温直接检测CO2气体,取得了满意的结果。设想通过器件三维构型设计的改进和完善,器件工作的长期稳定性可望进一步提高. 相似文献
10.
An aligned zinc oxide nanofibre array has been fabricated by heating the mixture of ZnO, Ga2Oa, and graphite powders in atmosphere. The ZnO nanofibre showed a uniform size of about 150nm in diameter and 50μm in length. The nanofibres grew predominantly along one direction. Both x-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman shift spectra show that the product is composed of ZnO with the typical hexagonal structure. The good crystallinity of these ZnO nanofibres has been verified by photoluminescence spectra with strong UV emission at 287nm and weak green band emission observed at room temperature. The component of the product was analysed by XRD,Raman shift spectrum, x-ray energy dispersion (EDX) and x-ray photoelectronic energy spectroscopy (XPS). The growth process and the characteristics can be interpreted by vapour-liquid-solid mechanism. 相似文献