卵圆绒泡菌rDNA小亚基片段的克隆测序

粘菌(Myxomycetes)是真核生物中比较特殊的一个类群.但是有关其分子系统学却研究得较少,目前大多数研究仅集中在多头绒泡菌(Physarum polycephalum)等少数几个种上.本文选取卵圆绒泡菌(Physarum didermoides(Pers.)T.Macbr.)为实验材料,用引物SMNUR101和SMNUR108对其rDNA小亚基进行PCR扩增,PCR产物经Wizard(r)PCR扩增DNA纯化系统纯化后,克隆到大肠杆菌JM109中进行测序,测得的序列长度为1910bp(见图1).该序列的测得添补了我国绒泡菌分子生物学研究的空白,也为进一步研究粘菌的起源和演化提供了重要的分子生物学证据.     

Simplified Scheme for Cloning and Telecloning Quantum States near a Given State

We describe a simple protocol to produce two approximate copiers of an input state in the neighbourhood of a particular state.We show that the scheme can be realized within the framework of cavity quantum electrodynamics,We also present a scheme for telecloning this kind of states.     

Preparation of Polyclonal Antibodies Against Testis-specific Protease 50 and Characterization of Antibody Specificity

Introduction TheTSP50genehasbeenidentifiedasoneofthe testis specificoncogenes,whichisexpressedathigh levelsinapproximately92%ofhumanbreastcancer samples,makingitanattractivemolecularmarkerand apotentialtargetfordiagnosisandtherapy[1].Itisho mologoustomany…     

GC-NCI/MS法分析海水中得克隆类物质

建立了固相萃取-气相色谱-负化学源质谱联用法(SPE-GC-NCI/MS)同时测定海水中5种得克隆类物质的方法。采用二氯甲烷进行液液萃取(LLE),萃取液经过硅胶固相萃取小柱净化后,在15 m长的DB-5HT高温毛细管气相色谱柱上分离,NCI/MS以选择离子监测模式检测目标化合物。方法中5种得克隆类物质Dec 602,Dec 603,Syn DP和Anti DP的检出限分别为0.01,0.01,0.08,0.02和0.01 ng/L,平均加标回收率分别为61%,75%,75%,87%和91%,RSD均小于5.1%。采用该法对河北近岸海域16个采样站位海水样品进行分析,所有采样站位均有得克隆类物质检出。     

池蝶蚌HsTRAF6基因的克隆鉴定及表达分析

肿瘤坏死因子受体相关因子6（TNF receptor associated factor 6,TRAF6）对于介导Toll样受体（TLR）/白细胞介素1受体（IL-1R）信号传导以及随后的NF-κB和AP-1的激活至关重要。在本研究中,已经克隆并鉴定了池蝶蚌（Hyriopsis schlegelii）TRAF6（以下简称HsTRAF6）,cDNA全长为3 945 bp,ORF框1 965 bp,编码654个氨基酸,该区域包含保守的特征结构域,包括1个RING结构域、2个TRAF型锌指结构域、1个典型的卷曲螺旋（coiled coil;TRAF-N）和MATH（TRAF-C）结构域。系统发育分析显示,池蝶蚌与其他贝类等软体动物聚在一支。此外,qRT-PCR分析显示HsTRAF6在组织中广泛分布,在鳃和肝胰腺中表达最丰富;脂多糖和嗜水气单胞菌免疫刺激后,分别在7个时间点（0,6,12,24,36,48,72 h）对10个组织中HsTRAF6的mRNA表达差异性进行分析,各组织间表达变化存在差异,但均有显著变化。     

水中硝基苯胺类化合物酶免疫化学分析技术研究

采用戊二醛法, 将4-硝基苯乙胺与牛血清蛋白(BSA)和卵清蛋白(OVA)共价偶联, 分别合成了免疫原4-硝基苯乙胺-BSA和包被原4-硝基苯乙胺-OVA, 经紫外分光光度计及飞行时间质谱扫描鉴定. 用合成的免疫抗原免疫新西兰大白兔, 并用合成的包被原进行间接竞争酶联免疫(ELISA)试验, 获得的抗血清效价达1∶32000. 方阵实验确定了包被抗原最佳浓度(0.5 mg/L)及抗血清最佳稀释度(1∶6000), 并建立了间接竞争ELISA方法. 工作曲线表明在1～1000 μg/L浓度范围内呈良好的线性关系, 该法IC₅₀值为(52.73±2.67) μg/L, 检测限为5.12 μg/L. 其它类似结构不干扰硝基苯胺的测定. 成功地建立了硝基苯胺类化合物的间接竞争酶免疫化学分析方法．     

Cloning, Expression and Purification of Wheat Acetyl-CoA Carboxylases CT Domain in E. coil

The entire gene of carboxyltransferase（CT） domain of acetyl-CoA carboxylase（ACCase） from Chinese Spring wheat（CSW） plastid was cloned firstly, and the 2.3 kb gene was inserted into PET28a^＋ vector and expressed in E. coil in a soluble state. The （His）6 fusion protein was identified by SDS-PAGE and Western blot. The recombinant protein was purified by affinity chromatography, and the calculated molecular mass（Mr） was 88000. The results of the sequence analysis indicate that the cloned gene（GeneBank accession No. EU124675） was a supplement and revision of the reported ACCase CT partial cDNA from Chinese Spring wheat plastid. The recombinant protein will be significant for us to investigate the recognizing mechanism between ACCase and herbicides, and further to screen new herbicides.     

酶联免疫法检测海洋贝类中的荧蒽

分别以BSA和OVA为载体蛋白,利用活化酯法和混合酸酐法合成了荧蒽的免疫原和包被原,对新西兰大白兔进行免疫,制备出效价较高、特异性较好的荧蒽多克隆抗体。建立出一种检测贝类中荧蒽的间接竞争酶联免疫吸附方法(ic-ELISA),优化了包被原、一抗、二抗工作浓度,包被时间、抗原抗体反应时间及封闭液等实验检测条件。该方法特异性强,稳定性和灵敏度高,线性回归方程为y=19. 97x+15. 495 (R2=0. 99),线性范围为1～500 ng/mL,IC50为53 ng/mL,检出限为0. 94 ng/mL,回收率为81. 3%～102. 5%,RSD为2. 5%～8. 9%。将该法应用于实际贝类样品的检测,检测结果和HPLC相比,具有较好的相关性,该方法可用于实际样品中荧蒽的快速分析检测。     

基于免疫记忆克隆算法的指数化投资组合优化构建策略

本文基于克隆选择学说及基于克隆选择学说及生物免疫响应过程的相关机理,提出用于指数化投资的免疫记忆克隆算法,并将其应用于指数化投资组合优化构建模型的求解,旨在探索指数化投资的优化构建策略。文章首先提出多目标的指数化投资组合构建模型。其次,分别设计了适用于指数化投资组合构建策略的抗原、抗体、亲和度函数、克隆选择算子、免疫记忆算子和相应的进化算法。该算法有效避免了传统遗传算法所存在的计算后期解的多样性差、易早熟以及收敛速度慢等缺点。同时,提出了限制投资组合中股票数量的启发式算法。最后,使用包括上证180指数在内的6组世界主要股票市场指数及其成份股的历史数据对模型及算法进行测算,结果表明算法具有良好的求解能力和收敛速度,所建模型的合理性和有效性亦被论证,模型和算法均具有很强的实践价值;     

Expression of Catalytic Domain of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase 1B and Preparation of Its Polyclonal Antibody

This study focuses on the expression of human protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B(PTP1B) catalytic domain (△PTP1B) and preparation of polyclonal antibody against △PTP1B. △PTP1B gene was PCR amplified with the cDNA of human PTP1B as the template, and cloned into the pT7 expression vector. The recombinant pT7-△PTP1B was expressed in E. coli Rosetta( DE3 ) host cells and purified. The antiserum was prepared by immunizing rabbit with purified recombinant △PTP1B. The polyclonal antibody against △PTP1B was purified by PVDF immobilized antigen affinity chromatography. △PTP1B was correctly cloned, expressed, and purified as confirmed by PCR, DNA sequence ratio) and 0. 1 ng, respectively. This study provides an important basis for further studying the biological function of PTP1B and its relationship with human diseases.