催化动力学光度法测定水中痕量铁

本文研究了ｐｈ５．０的ＨＡｃ－ＮａＡｃ介质中，痕量铁催化过氧化氢氧化紫脲酸的褪色反应，建立了催化动力学光度法测定痕量铁的新方法，方法的线性范围０－０．４０，０．４０－２．０μｇ／２５ｍＬ，检出限为８×１０＾－１１ｇ／ｍＬ，用于水样中痕量铁的测定，结果满意。     

Mid-infrared generation based on a periodically poled LiNbO3 optical parametric oscillator

We report a nanosecond Nd:YVO_4-pumped optical parametric oscillator (OPO) based on periodically poled LiNbO_3 (PPLN). Tuning is achieved in this experiment by varying the temperature and period of the PPLN. The design of double-pass singly resonant oscillator (DSRO) and confocal cavity enables the OPO threshold to be lowered considerably, resulting in a simple, compact, all-solid-state configuration with the mid-infrared idler powers of up to 466mW at 3.41μm.     

坩埚下降法生长的LiNbO3,Fe:LiNbO3,Zn:Fe:LiNbO3单晶的吸收光谱特性

用紫外可见光谱(UV／Visible Spectra)测试并研究了坩埚下降法生长的LiNbO3、Fe：LiNbO3，以及Zn：Fe：LiNbO3晶体的吸收特性。分析了产生这些吸收特性的原因以及与工艺生长方法的内在联系。研究结果表明：LiNbO3单晶沿晶体生长方向，其紫外吸收边向长波方向移动，且在350—450nm波段的吸收也逐渐增大，这是由于Li的分凝与挥发，逐渐产生缺锂所造成的；在Fe：LiNbO3单晶中观察到Fe^2 离子在480nm附近的特征吸收峰，并发现沿生长方向，Fe^2 离子的浓度逐渐增加，这与提拉法生长得到的晶体不同；在Fe：LiNbO3单晶中掺入质量分数为1．7％ZnO后，吸收边位置发生蓝移，而掺杂质量分数达到3．4％时，观察到有红移现象。Fe^2 离子在Zn：Fe：LiNbO3单晶中的浓度与ZnO掺杂量有密切关系。在掺杂质量分数1．7％ZnO的Fe：LiNbO3单晶中，Fe^2 离子从底部到顶部的浓度变化比在掺杂质量分数3．4％ZnO晶体中大，这是由于Zn^2 抑制Fe^2 离子进入Li位的能力随掺杂量的增加而逐渐减弱造成的。就该下降法工艺技术对Fe^2 离子在晶体中的浓度分布的影响作了分析。     

An Unusual Reductive Ring-opening Reaction of Phthalimide with Sodium Hydride in DMF

An unusual reductive ring-opening reaction of phthalimide with sodium hydride in anhydrous DMF was observed for the first time. The presumed mechanism was described in detail.     

High-Average-Power Nanosecond Quasi-Phase-Matched Single-Pass Optical Parametric Generator in Periodically Poled Lithium Niobate

A pulsed nanosecond optical parametric generator (OPG) in periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN) crysal is presented. The pump laser is an acousto-optically Q-switched Nd:YVO4 laser with the maximum average power of 6.58 W. When the repetition rate is 50kHz and the pulse width of the pump source is 80ns, the maximum average total output power of the single-pass PPLN OPG is about 1.9 W, which includes 1.322 W of 1.536μm signal radiation. The length of the PPLN crystal is only 38.7mm (at room temperature) with a grating period of 28.93μm (at room temperature). The 1.502-1.536μm signal radiation and 3.652-3.465μm idler radiation are obtained by adjusting the PPLN crystal temperature from 155℃ to 250℃.     

}MSo浸种对大麦种子萌发及若干性状的影响

本文报道二甲亚矾(DMSO)浸种影响大麦“早熟3号”种子的萌发以及浸种后种子的渗漏和呼吸强度等的变化.结果表明:在24℃条件干浸种，。.1%和5芳的DMSO明显促进种子的萌发，5劣DMSO浸种的促进作用尤为明显.然而这种影响效应在zs c条件下浸种则完全相反，对种子萌发有抑制作用，表现明显的温度效应.