首都师范大学中老年在职教工健康状况分析

本文对我校本部６３３名职教工健康检查结果进行了分析，并就其发病原因和防治对策提出了建议。     

Temperature dependence of aluminum nitride reflectance spectra in vacuum ultraviolet region

Temperature dependence of optical reflectance spectra in vacuum ultraviolet region for aluminum nitride has been measured on high-quality single crystal with synchrotron radiation. The dominant structure due to the interband transition is observed at photon energy around 7.7 eV. With decreasing temperature, the energy position of the dominant structure in the reflectance spectra shifts towards higher energy. The experimental data has been fitted to the Bose-Einstein expression and the obtained parameter related to the strength of the electron-phonon interactions is much smaller than that for the peak at 6.2 eV, suggesting that the higher-lying interband transition energy decreases more slowly with increasing temperature in aluminum nitride (AlN).     

预应力混凝土箱梁爆炸损伤评估及公式拟合

对预应力混凝土箱梁进行爆炸损伤评估研究。首先,对矩形梁进行爆炸数值分析,结合现场试验结果验证了爆炸数值模型的准确性、可靠性。其次,基于箱梁剩余承载力,建立了箱梁爆后损伤评估准则。通过对预应力混凝土箱梁在不同爆炸工况下的爆后剩余承载力计算,建立箱梁各损伤程度下P?I（超压?冲量）曲线。研究发现,混凝土强度对箱梁超压和冲量临界值影响较大,钢筋屈服强度对超压和冲量临界值影响较小。随着结构损伤等级的增大,各参数对箱梁P?I曲线的影响幅度各不相同。最后,对不同混凝土强度箱梁中各损伤等级P?I曲线进行公式拟合,并对拟合参数β进行分析。     

中长期电力负荷预测的几种灰色预测模型的比较及应用

对传统GM（1,1）模型,基于积分优化法的GM（1,1）模型,具有白指数律重合性的GM（1,1）模型,基于响应不变法的GM（1,1）模型,基于严格微分拟合法的GM（1,1）模型进行了详细分析比较．针对电力系统中长期负荷增长的特点,分析比较了以上5种模型的特点及其适用范围,为电力系统工作人员在年用电量预测中选择合适的灰色预测模型提供参考依据．     

高容量温盘驱动器伺服码同步时钟录写技术

提出了可变频时钟写入方法和锁相环倍频时钟写入方法，给出了这两种写入法的读／写电路，并分析了其性能。结果证明，可变频时钟写入方法电路简单，刻写时钟周期短；锁相环倍频时钟写入过程较前者长，但其频率范围容易调整。两者均适合高密度小型温盘的时钟录写。     

Optimization of mobile phase for the determination of Esomeprazole and related compounds and investigation of stress degradation by LC–MS

In this study, the objective was to investigate the degradation behavior of Esomeprazole under different recommended stress conditions according to International Conference on Harmonization of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use [1] by HPLC. Our research showed that the effect of mobile phase species on separation was significant for the determination of Esomeprazole and its related compounds. Successful separation of the drug from its related impurities and degradation products formed under different stress conditions was achieved using ammonium acetate buffer/ACN by a gradient elution. Compared with phosphate buffer/ACN, ammonium acetate buffer/ACN under same pH and gradient showed a great improvement in resolution due to the change of elution order. The drug was subjected to stress conditions including acidic, alkaline, oxidative, photolytic, and thermal conditions. Extensive degradation occurred in acidic and oxidative conditions, while mild degradation was observed in alkaline and photolytic conditions. Besides, it turned out the drug was extremely stable under thermal condition. The stability‐indicating LC–UV method was validated with respect to linearity, precision, accuracy, specificity, and robustness. The LC–MS method was also adopted for the characterization of degradation products. Based on the m/z values and fragmentation patterns, the degradation pathway of the drug has been proposed.     

学生成绩评价数学建模

为了解决学生的学习状态的评定问题。采用以学生成绩为基础,概率统计理论为依据,制定了两个综合评价学生成绩模型的方法。研究了学生的学习状况的评价。实践证明这两种方法能够更全面、客观、合理的评价学生的学习状况。该成果对学生的学习状况的评价具有一定的参考价值和指导意义。     

镨黄颜料的研制及其生成机理的探讨（Ⅰ）

本文报导从SiO_2-ZrO_2-Pr_6O_(11)-NaF-CeO_2-NH_4Cl与SiO_2-ZrO_2-Pr_6O_(11)-NaF-CdCO_3-Na_2SO_3-S两个体系烧成镨黄颜料的研究结果。烧制温度只要950～1000℃,保温时间只要2小时多。研究表明,ZrSiO_4不要在1200℃,只需在1000℃以下即可大量生成。显色作用是镨(Ⅳ)进入ZrSiO_4晶格,以及CeO_2或CdO起协同作用导制的。烧制过程要在物料表面有一种中性或还原性气氛的保护下进行,使在中等温度下产生的PrO_2不会在高温下氧化分解为合镨(Ⅲ)的复杂氧化物,这在配料时需予注意。     

Zn^2＋在电解还原铕（Ⅲ）过程中的催化行为研究

本文报道微量Zn~(2+)在电解还原铕(Ⅲ)离子过程中的催化作用,研究结果表明:当阴极中含Zn~(2+)时,铕(Ⅲ)离子将缩短到达定量还原的时间,用循环伏安法监控电极过程的结果表明:电极过程是准一级的催化过程。