改革实验课教学方式提高实验课水平

通过对以教师为中心及以学生为中心的两种实验课教学方式的对比，探讨其对学生的科学文化素质、实践能力素质、身心素质培养的作用。     

Comparative investigation of up-conversion luminescence in Tm/Yb-codoped germanate-niobic and germanium-bismuth glasses: effect of phonon density on up-conversion emission

Tm³⁺/Yb³⁺-codoped germanate-niobic (GN) and germanium-bismuth (GB) glasses have been synthesized by conventional melting and quenching method. Intense blue and weak red emissions centered at 477 and 650 nm, corresponding to the transitions ¹G₄→³H₆ and ¹G₄→³H₄, respectively, were observed at room temperature. The possible up-conversion mechanisms are discussed and estimated. GN glass showed a weaker up-conversion emission than GB glass, which is inconsistent with the prediction from the difference of maximum phonon energy between GN and GB glasses. In this paper, Raman spectroscopy was employed to investigate the origin of the difference in up-conversion luminescence in the two glasses. Compared with phonon side-band spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy extracts more information including both phonon energy and phonon density. For the first time, our results reveal that, besides the maximum phonon energy, the phonon density of host glasses is also an important factor in determining the up-conversion efficiency.     

经营者理财的矛盾及其协调

本文从会计利润与财务实力的矛盾与协调，集权与分权财务体制的设计，财务风险与财务收益的控制，资本结构中各种比例关系的设计，出资者理财、经营者理财和财务经理理财的统一和协调等五个方面，对者理财应考虑的问题及采取的对策进行了粗浅的探讨，得出了出资者、经营者和财务经理三个层次的财务管理的协调运转是经营者理财的基本使命与关键这样一个结论。     

Electroluminescence of a Multi-Layered Organic Light-Emitting Diode Utilizing Trans-4-[p-[N-methyl-N-(hydroxymethyl)amino]styryl]-N-Methylphridinium Tetraphenylborate as the Active Layer

Employing an organic dye salt of trans-4-[p-[N-methyl-N-(hydroxymethyl)amino]styryl]-N-methylphridinium tetra\-phenylborate (ASPT) as the active layer, 8-hydrocyquinoline aluminium (Alq₃) as the electron transporting layer and N,N’-diphenyl-N,N’-bis(3-methylphenyl)-[1,1’-biphenyl]-4,4’-diamine (TPD) as the hole transporting layer, respectively, we fabricate a multi-layered organic light-emitting diode and observe the colour tunable electroluminescence (EL). The dependence of the EL spectra on the applied voltage is investigated in detail, and the recombination mechanism is discussed by considering the variation of the hole-electron recombination region.     

Poincaré-Chetaev方程的守恒定理及其逆定理(英文)

提出动力学系统守恒定律构成的一般途径 .根据微分方程积分因子的定义研究守恒量存在的必要条件 .建立了Poincar啨 -Chetaev方程的守恒定理及其逆定理 ,并举例说明结果的应用     

美国五次并购浪潮及其历史背景

美国历史上曾发生过五次大的并购浪潮，对这段历史进行研究，对于进一步加强对我国并购活动管理工作具有重要的指导意义。     

浅议中国会计国际化

介绍了会计国际化的含义及内容,论述了我国会计国际化的进程,讨论了实现会计国际化的条件。     

对五棵树开发区区域环境的研究

通过对建设五棵树开发区周边环境状况影响评价，指出影响环境因素。根据周边环境质量现状，给出建立综合治理污染措施及手段，并对开发区建设后的生态适宜性进行了研究。     

预应力锚索施工方法及应用

论述了预应力锚索的施工工艺、质量控制以及施工应急措施等,介绍了预应力锚索的应用实况。     

B-Spline with Symplectic Algorithm Method for Solution of Time-Dependent Schrodinger Equations

A B-spline with the symplectic algorithm method for the solution of time-dependent Schrodinger equations （TDSEs） is introduced. The spatial part of the wavefunction is expanded by B-spline and the time evolution is given in a symplectic scheme. This method allows us to obtain a highly accurate and stable solution of TDSEs. The effectiveness and efficiency of this method is demonstrated by the high-order harmonic spectra of one-dimensional atoms in comparison with other references.