A Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Slab Mirror with Silicon on Insulator for Wavelength 1.3μm

A concrete two-dimensional photonic crystal slab with triangular lattice used as a mirror for the light at wavelength 1.3μm with a silicon-on-insulator （SOI） substrate is designed by the three-dimensional plane wave expansion method. For TE-like modes, the bandgap in the Г-K direction is from 1087nm to 1559nm. The central wavelength in the bandgap is about 1.3μm, hence the incident light at wavelength 1.3μm will be strongly reflected. Experimentally, such a photonic crystal slab is fabricated on an SOI substrate by the combination of EBL and ICP etching. The measurement of its transmission characteristics shows the bandgap edge in a longer wavelength is about 1540 nm. The little discrepancy between the experimental data and the theoretical values is mainly due to the size discrepancy of the fabricated air holes.     

双原子分子在啁啾激光作用下的经典解离

采用辛算法及经典理论方法,计算了HF分子在啁啾激光作用下的经典解离,讨论了解离几率随激光强度的变化,以及在相同激光强度下,选取不同的振动态作为初始态时解离几率的变化.     

远程开放大学创新班主任队伍建设模式初探

远程开放教育的特征与人才培养目标决定了班主任工作的重要地位,班主任是班级管理的教育者、组织者、领导者,校规校纪的执行者,教与学双向交流的沟通者,学员学习、生活、娱乐的辅导员。肩负着领导、引导、辅导和帮助学员更好的学习的责任。在学员的健康成长中起着导师的作用。而中央电大＂人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点＂项目的班主任与传统意义上的班主任工作有很大区别,这就要求大家要不断探索班主任工作的新规律。     

单频散斑光栅膜研测面内位移场

本报道了利用作研制的一种新的光学元件－单频散斑光栅模进行面内位移场测量的方法及原理。     

云南十字花科蔬菜根肿病发生规律及防治技术研究

十字花科蔬菜根肿病是由鞭毛菌亚门芸苔根肿病菌(Plasmodiophora brassicae)侵染引致的一种土壤传播病害.在云南10个地州市49个县(区)均有发生.全年均可发病,并有夏秋病重,冬春病轻的危害特点.大白菜、甘蓝全生育期均可感病,尤以苗期为烈.二叶期以前是病菌最早的侵入时期.因此,幼苗期是防治重点,培育无病壮苗是防病保苗保产的关键措施.大白菜品种间抗病性差异明显,通过田间筛选,白菜王、星星、俄罗斯大白菜等品种较抗病;百菌清、甲基托布津等是防治根肿病的有效药剂.     

啁啾激光场中HF分子的经典解离

应用经典理论并采用辛算法，计算了HF分子在啁啾激光作用下的经典解离.讨论了激光场中HF分子的解离概率随时间的变化以及考虑振动-转动能级跃迁对分子解离概率的影响.计算结果与理论分析相符，说明运用经典理论并采用辛格式计算双原子分子在激光作用下的经典解离是有效和可行的. 关键词： 啁啾激光场 经典解离 辛算法     

Accelerated Hydrolysis of p-Nitrophenyl Picolinate Catalyzed by Metallomicelle Made from a Novel Macrocyclic Polyamine Copper（Ⅱ） Complex

A copper（Ⅱ） complex 1 of a novel macrocyclic polyamine ligand with hydroxylethyl pendant groups, 4,11-bis（hydroxylethyl）-5,7,7,12,14,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane （L） has been synthesized and characterized. Rate enhancement for hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl picolinate （PNPP） catalyzed by 1 was studied kinetically under Brij35 micellar condition. For comparision, the catalytic activity of corresponding copper（Ⅱ） complex 2 of non-substituted macrocyclic polyamine ligand, 5,7,7,12,14,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraaza-cyclotetradecane （L＇） toward the hydrolysis of PNPP was also investigated. The results indicate that the macrocyclic polyamine copper（Ⅱ） complex 1 effectively catalyzed the hydrolysis of PNPP, and the pendant ligand hydroxyl group or deprotonated pendant ligand hydroxyl group can act as catalytically active species in the reaction. A ternary Complex kinetic model involving metal ion, ligand and substrate has been proposed, and the results confirmed the reasonability of such kinetic model.     

高压下发射药燃气的状态方程

 本文从分子运动论出发，考虑到高密度下分子碰撞及高温下分子间作用的特点，提出了简化的三分子碰撞模型，并引进屏蔽效应，给出了描述高压下火药燃气实际状态行为的多项式型状态方程式。在800 MPa的压力范围以内，本文对不同组分的发射药进行了计算，其计算压力与实验有较好的一致性。比目前美国三军所用程序BLAKE编码的计算结果有所改进。