Multi-reference lens-less Fourier-transform holography with a Greek-ladder sieve array

Lens-less Fourier-transform holography has been actively studied because of its simple optical structure and its single-shot recording.However,a low-contrast interferogram between the reference and object waves limits its signal to noise ratio.Here,multi-reference lens-less Fourier-transform holography with a Greek-ladder sieve array is proposed in the experiment and demonstrated effectively to improve the signal to noise ratio.The key technique in our proposed method is a Greek-ladder sieve array,which acts as not only a wave-front modulator but also a beam splitter.With advantages of the common path,single shot,and no need for a lens,this system has enormous potential in imaging and especially in extreme ultraviolet and soft X-ray holography.     

首尾差r-循环矩阵的判别方法及逆和广义逆的快速算法

提出了一种新的循环矩阵,称之为首尾差r-循环矩阵(简记为FLDcircr矩阵).验证了它的线性运算、矩阵乘积、逆矩阵等仍为FLDcircr矩阵.通过构造基本FLDcircr矩阵,给出FLDcircr矩阵的判别方法及逆和广义逆的快速算法.     

Optimization of Pulse Temporal Contrast in Optical Parametric Chirped Pulse Amplification

In optical parametric chirped pulse amplification （OPCPA）, the degradation of temporal contrast of the compressed signal pulse mainly results from spectral clipping in the grating stretcher with finite size of the optics, parametric fluorescence （PF） and the spectral variations transferred from temporal fluctuation of the pump pulse. The temporal contrast of the recompressed amplified pulse in the OPCPA system is studied numerically and a number of solutions are considered and optimized to achieve the highest temporal contrast.     

Critical behavior of higher cumulants of order parameter in the 3D-Ising universality class

QCD deconfinement phase transition is supposed to be the same universality class as the 3D-Ising model. According to the universality of critical behavior, the Binder-like ratios and ratios of higher cumulants of order parameter near the critical temperature in the 3D-Ising model are studied. The Binder-like ratio is shown to be a step function of temperature. The critical point is the intersection of the ratios of different system sizes between two platforms. The normalized cumulant ratios, like the Skewness and Kurtosis, do not diverge with correlation length, contrary to the corresponding cumulants. Possible applications of these characters in locating critical point in relativistic heavy ion collisions are discussed.     

基于HFSS泄漏电缆辐射特性仿真分析

针对传统方法研究泄漏电缆辐射特性繁杂的问题,采用简单易于实现的HFSS电磁仿真软件对泄漏同轴电缆辐射特性进行仿真分析.根据泄漏电缆单模辐射理论,建立了不同外导体缝隙间距的辐射型泄漏电缆,仿真得到了各种结构的泄漏电缆内部电场和空间辐射场的分布情况,分析结果对单模频带的扩展有重要意义.     

智能天线技术在3G移动定位技术中的应用研究

本文讨论了3G移动定位技术,智能天线技术使得系统对3G系统中移动终端进行定位更加简单。通过上行同步接入过程可以确定基站和移动终端之间的距离,与DOA估计相结合,能够精确地估计出3G系统中移动终端的具体位置。最后对MUSIC算法进行了仿真分析。     

Finite-size behaviour of generalized susceptibilities in the whole phase plane of the Potts model

We study the sign distribution of generalized magnetic susceptibilities in the temperature-external magnetic field plane using the three-dimensional three-state Potts model. We find that the sign of odd-order susceptibility is opposite in the symmetric(disorder) and broken(order) phases, but that of the even-order one remains positive when it is far away from the phase boundary. When the critical point is approached from the crossover side, negative fourth-order magnetic susceptibility is observable. It is also demonstrated that non-monotonic behavior occurs in the temperature dependence of the generalized susceptibilities of the energy. The finite-size scaling behavior of the specific heat in this model is mainly controlled by the critical exponent of the magnetic susceptibility in the three-dimensional Ising universality class.     

Row–column visibility graph approach to two-dimensional landscapes

A new concept, called the row–column visibility graph, is proposed to map two-dimensional landscapes to complex networks. A cluster coverage is introduced to describe the extensive property of node clusters on a Euclidean lattice. Graphs mapped from fractals generated with the probability redistribution model behave scale-free. They have pattern-induced hierarchical organizations and comparatively much more extensive structures. The scale-free exponent has a negative correlation with the Hurst exponent, however, there is no deterministic relation between them. Graphs for fractals generated with the midpoint displacement model are exponential networks. When the Hurst exponent is large enough(e.g., H >0.5), the degree distribution decays much more slowly, the average coverage becomes significant large, and the initially hierarchical structure at H < 0.5 is destroyed completely. Hence, the row–column visibility graph can be used to detect the pattern-related new characteristics of two-dimensional landscapes.     

抽运光波前畸变对拍瓦激光器前端OPA光束质量的影响

数值模拟了拍瓦激光器前端非共线光参变放大(OPA)过程中存在波前畸变的抽运光对信号光光束质量的影响.结果表明,当抽运光光束波前存在严重畸变时,衍射效应和走离效应通过不同的物理机制导致了信号光光束质量的急剧下降.在导致信号光光束质量下降的过程中,走离效应在OPA未饱和放大时起着主导作用,当OPA工作在过饱和状态时,过饱和导致的信号光近场空间分布中心凹陷成为光束质量下降的主要因素.     

城市整体营销体系下厦门会展业发展策略研究

阻滞厦门会展业快速发展的因素主要包括城市经济规模、会展场所规模、会展场所的配套设施和延伸服务、会展品牌、行业协会作用、展会面向对象和会展经营等,通过对上述因素的简要分析。提出会展业与城市整体营销体系相结合的发展策略,以会展促营销,以营销兴会展,以此推动厦门会展业的跨越式发展。