Joint coding-precoding with low-complexity turbo-decoding

We combine error-control coding with linear precoding (LP) for flat-fading channels, as well as for wireless orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing transmissions through frequency-selective fading channels. The performance is analyzed and compared with the corresponding error-control-coded system without precoding. By wedding LP with conventional error-control coding, the diversity order becomes equal to the error-control code's minimum Hamming distance times the precoder size. We also derive a low-complexity turbo-decoding algorithm for joint coded-precoded transmissions. We analyze the decoding complexity and compare it with an error-control-coded system without LP. Extensive simulations with convolutional and turbo codes for HiperLan/2 channels support the analysis and demonstrate superior performance of the proposed system.     

用交流示波极谱测定难溶盐的溶度积

应用交流示波极谱测定了三种难溶银盐的溶度积,结果与用离子选择性电极测得的文献值相似,显示了交流示波极谱用作溶液中微观粒子的探测工具的可能性。     

矩形窗正交时频空检测算法

针对正交时频空(Orthogonal Time Frequency Space, OTFS)调制系统采用矩形窗函数时,信道矩阵结构复杂导致的鲁棒性差的问题,提出了一种基于时域处理和酉近似消息传递的检测算法。该算法首先添加循环前缀,将时域信道转换为分块对角矩阵;然后应用酉变换和近似消息传递建立迭代检测算法。仿真结果表明,所提检测算法能够在不增加复杂度的条件下有效提升检测精度和鲁棒性,特别是存在信道编码的条件下表现出2 dB的性能增益,使得该算法更适用于杂散多径、高速移动等环境,具有较高的应用价值。     

关于县(市)电信光纤物理网建设的几点意见

对县（市）光纤物理网的几点意见，并介绍如何合理规划。     

应用双线性模型的离格波达角估计方法

针对离格波达角估计(Direction of Arrival,DOA)问题,提出了一种基于双线性向量化近似消息传递(Bilinear Vectorization Approximate Message Passing,BAd-VAMP)的解决方法.该方法首先将DOA估计问题建模为双线性模型,利用BAd-VAMP算法进行...     

Asymptotic performance of hybrid-selection/maximal-ratio combining over fading channels

In this letter, we study the asymptotic performance of hybrid-selection/maximal-ratio combining (HS/MRC) and postdetection HS/equal-gain combining (HS/EGC) over generalized fading channels for large average signal-to-noise ratios (ASNRs). By evaluating the asymptotic moment generating function of the HS/MRC output SNR at high ASNR, we derive the diversity and coding gains for HS/MRC for a large class of modulation formats and versatile fading conditions, including different types of fading channels and nonidentical SNR statistics across diversity branches. Our analytical results reveal that the diversity gains of HS/MRC and HS/EGC are equivalent to that of MRC, and the difference in the coding gains for different modulation formats is manifested in terms of a modulation factor defined in this letter. Some new analytical results about effects of the number of combined branches for HS/MRC and noncoherent combining loss of HS/EGC are also provided.     

G—10CR玻璃布／环氧层压板低温剪切力学性能

纤维复合材料极低温力学性能的试验研究国内尚处于空白阶段。利用国际间的多国合作计划,采用三点弯曲和层间剪切两种试验方法,对G－10CR玻璃布／环氧层压板的低温剪切性能进行了对比研究。试验结果发现该材料低温下的剪切强度较室温有明显增加,且低温下表现出了和室温不同的破坏机制。     

EM‐based iterative receiver for coded MIMO systems in unknown spatially correlated noise

We present iterative channel estimation and decoding schemes for multi‐input multi‐output (MIMO) Rayleigh block fading channels in spatially correlated noise. An expectation‐maximization (EM) algorithm is utilized to find the maximum likelihood (ML) estimates of the channel and spatial noise covariance matrices, and to compute soft information of coded symbols which is sent to an error‐control decoder. The extrinsic information produced by the decoder is then used to refine channel estimation. Several iterations are performed between the above channel estimation and decoding steps. We derive modified Cramer–Rao Bound (MCRB) for the unknown channel and noise parameters, and show that the proposed EM‐based channel estimation scheme achieves the MCRB at medium and high SNRs. For a bit error rate of 10⁻⁶ and long frame length, there is negligible performance difference between the proposed scheme and the ideal coherent detector that utilizes the true channel and noise covariance matrices. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

聚酰亚胺无机杂化薄膜断裂韧性的研究

依据基本断裂功理论,将聚酰亚胺/二氧化硅(PI/SiO2)无机杂化薄膜断裂功分为基本断裂功和塑性功,从断裂功与韧带长度关系得到了反映PI/SiO2断裂韧性的材料常数比基本断裂功,并通过实验,研究了不同SiO2含量对此薄膜断裂韧性参数的影响.     

基于应变片的电子秤实验系统设计

本文介绍了一款基于应变片的数字显示电子秤实验系统的设计和制作,系统由传感器检测电路、检测信号放大电路、检测信号转换电路和显示电路组成。该设计是为了配合传感器相关教学来进行的,注重系统的模块化和输入输出的相对独立性。文中重点介绍了应变片传感器的制作过程和要点,以及针对应变片传感器的电路调试的步骤和要领。