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Yaping Chen Dr. Kun Rui Prof. Jixin Zhu Prof. Shi Xue Dou Dr. Wenping Sun 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(3):703-713
Developing clean and sustainable energies as alternatives to fossil fuels is in strong demand within modern society. The oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is the efficiency-limiting process in plenty of key renewable energy systems, such as electrochemical water splitting and rechargeable metal–air batteries. In this regard, ongoing efforts have been devoted to seeking high-performance electrocatalysts for enhanced energy conversion efficiency. Apart from traditional precious-metal-based catalysts, nickel-based compounds are the most promising earth-abundant OER catalysts, attracting ever-increasing interest due to high activity and stability. In this review, the recent progress on nickel-based oxide and (oxy)hydroxide composites for water oxidation catalysis in terms of materials design/synthesis and electrochemical performance is summarized. Some underlying mechanisms to profoundly understand the catalytic active sites are also highlighted. In addition, the future research trends and perspectives on the development of Ni-based OER electrocatalysts are discussed. 相似文献
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Brandão Pedro Francisco Ramos Rui Miguel Rodrigues José António 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2018,410(26):6873-6880
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry - Formaldehyde is often applied in the industrial production of different products, such as textiles, insulation materials, or cosmetics, due to its... 相似文献
4.
表面贴装工艺流程的关键工序之一就是焊膏印刷,其工艺控制的好坏直接影响着装配的线路板的质量。通过对印刷工艺参数的分析,利用试验设计的方法来找出关键工艺参数,并加以优化设定,从而为控制工序参数奠定基础。 相似文献
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The estimation of the link capacity and its available bandwidth in an end-to-end path is crucial for network management, admission
control and flow control for adaptive applications. This paper introduces an estimation mechanism able to accurately estimate
the available bandwidth of all links in an end-to-end path, through its capacity and cross-traffic estimation. The estimation
procedures resort to the dispersions of packet pairs and trains using the concepts of ICMP Timestamp and Traceroute that,
efficiently used together, enable the measurement of the dispersions in all links in the path. These mechanisms were evaluated
through simulation experiments, where we analyzed the influence of the several network parameters on each estimation mechanism.
The results show that these estimation methods are able to accurately estimate both the capacity and the cross-traffic of
all links in a path with moderate length and with low overhead. 相似文献
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We analyze the dynamics of an AdS5 braneworld with matter fields when gravity is allowed to deviate from the Einstein form on the brane. We consider exact five-dimensional warped solutions which are associated with conformal bulk fields of weight –4 and describe on the brane the following three dynamics: those of inhomogeneous dust, of generalized dark radiation, and of homogeneous polytropic dark energy. We show that, with modified gravity on the brane, the existence of such dynamical geometries requires the presence of non-conformal matter fields confined to the brane. 相似文献
9.
用Tow-Thomas电路设计含有限非零传输零点有源滤波器的方法 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
Tow-Thomas电路是一种实现全极点滤波器的典型电路。本文给出了用Tow-Thoms电路设计含有限非零传输零点有源滤波器的方法,从而使Tow-Thomas电路可用于单片集成滤波器电路。而文中给出的公式可用于计算外接元件。设计实例表明了文中给出的计算公式的正确性。 相似文献
10.
Polypropylene (PP) was modified with elastomer or CaCO3 particles of two different sizes (1 μm and 50 nm) in various volume fractions. The dispersion morphology and mechanical properties of the two systems were investigated as functions of the particle size and volume fraction of the modifier. The brittle‐to‐tough transition occurred when the matrix ligament thickness was less than the critical ligament thickness, which was about 0.1 μm for the PP used here, being independent of the type of modifier. At the same matrix ligament thickness, the improvement of the toughness was obviously higher with the elastomer rather than with CaCO3, but adding CaCO3 increased the modulus of PP. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 42: 1656–1662, 2004 相似文献