全文获取类型
收费全文 | 431篇 |
免费 | 14篇 |
国内免费 | 5篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 234篇 |
晶体学 | 7篇 |
力学 | 10篇 |
数学 | 45篇 |
物理学 | 60篇 |
无线电 | 94篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 8篇 |
2020年 | 6篇 |
2019年 | 4篇 |
2017年 | 5篇 |
2016年 | 3篇 |
2015年 | 8篇 |
2014年 | 8篇 |
2013年 | 11篇 |
2012年 | 16篇 |
2011年 | 13篇 |
2010年 | 6篇 |
2009年 | 9篇 |
2008年 | 10篇 |
2007年 | 16篇 |
2006年 | 13篇 |
2005年 | 8篇 |
2004年 | 14篇 |
2003年 | 19篇 |
2002年 | 18篇 |
2001年 | 13篇 |
2000年 | 15篇 |
1999年 | 9篇 |
1998年 | 9篇 |
1997年 | 10篇 |
1996年 | 10篇 |
1995年 | 7篇 |
1994年 | 13篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 17篇 |
1991年 | 12篇 |
1990年 | 16篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 7篇 |
1980年 | 8篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 8篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 6篇 |
1974年 | 6篇 |
1972年 | 4篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
1970年 | 4篇 |
1920年 | 2篇 |
1916年 | 2篇 |
1914年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有450条查询结果,搜索用时 693 毫秒
1.
2.
In this paper we define the vertex-cover polynomial Ψ(G,τ) for a graph G. The coefficient of τr in this polynomial is the number of vertex covers V′ of G with |V′|=r. We develop a method to calculate Ψ(G,τ). Motivated by a problem in biological systematics, we also consider the mappings f from {1, 2,…,m} into the vertex set V(G) of a graph G, subject to f−1(x)f−1(y)≠ for every edge xy in G. Let F(G,m) be the number of such mappings f. We show that F(G,m) can be determined from Ψ(G,τ). 相似文献
3.
The spectral (wavelength) properties of the grating-assisted nonlinear coupler are investigated theoretically. The interaction of linear and nonlinear wavelength-dependent phase detuning leads to a rich display of new and useful characteristics. Among these are bandpass tuning and spectral shaping. The grating frequency is viewed as a `free design parameter' which may be judiciously chosen to bring about an optimum behavior for a given application. As a wavelength processing element, the coupler behaves as an extended and continuously tunable wavelength filter, with tuning proportional to the input power. As an an-optical switch, a broadened and virtually transparent passband is easily achieved, which has desirable consequences for ultra-fast (large bandwidth) switching. The coupler may be operated in two complimentary modes: The active mode, where the power level of an input pulse or signal interacts in a nonlinear fashion with the passband of the coupler; and the passive mode, where a separate idler input is used to bias the device for a desired response to a smaller injected signal 相似文献
4.
Very high-order microring resonator filters for WDM applications 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
B.E. Little S.T. Chu P.P. Absil J.V. Hryniewicz F.G. Johnson F. Seiferth D. Gill V. Van O. King M. Trakalo 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2004,16(10):2263-2265
High-order microring resonators having from 1 to 11 coupled cavities are demonstrated. These filters exhibit low loss, flat tops, and out-of-band rejection ratios that can exceed 80 dB. They achieve performance that is suitable for commercial applications. 相似文献
5.
N. Ahmad C. Nanjundayya W. G. Chace M. A. Ssobolew M. M. Tschilikin A. T. Iwanowa F. Kalmanowitsch A. Kolotyrewa C. F. Cross E. J. Bevan A. Eavenson J. W. Creely J. H. Skinkle O. Viertel A. J. Hall W. N. Udalskaja D. A. Clibbens A. H. Little Karin Schulze S. M. Edelstein E. Lindemann F. Schütz W. Klauditz P. Winterfeld F. H. Guernsay L. T. Howells F. Schroeder R. Finlay G. Hasse Niederhauser H. Ris R. D. Nutting W. Lesnianski F. Fabrowicz und Coch 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》1938,115(1-2):51-57
Ohne Zusammenfassung 相似文献
6.
John B. Little 《Geometriae Dedicata》2004,104(1):233-234
We correct an error in Example (3.4) in Geom. Dedicata
31 (1989), 19–35. 相似文献
7.
8.
Microring resonator channel dropping filters 总被引:17,自引:0,他引:17
Little B.E. Chu S.T. Haus H.A. Foresi J. Laine J.-P. 《Lightwave Technology, Journal of》1997,15(6):998-1005
Microring resonators side coupled to signal waveguides provide compact, narrow band, and large free spectral range optical channel dropping filters. Higher order filters with improved passband characteristics and larger out-of-band signal rejection are realized through the coupling of multiple rings. The analysis of these devices is approached by the novel method of coupling of modes in time. The response of filters comprised of an arbitrarily large dumber of resonators may be written down by inspection, as a continued fraction. This approach simplifies both the analysis and filter synthesis aspects of these devices 相似文献
9.
Robert G. Little 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1981,18(1):129-133
The synthesis is reported of nine unsymmetrical, meso-substituted porphyrins. Among the compounds prepared are the following 5-(R)-10,15,20-tri-p-tolylporphyrins; R = 2,6-dinitrophenyl, 4-hydroxy-3-ethoxy-phenyl, 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl, 5-hydroxy-2-nitrophenyl and 4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl. Other porphyrins reported include 5-(2-(1-butoxy)phenyl)-15-(2-nitrophenyl)-10-15-di-p-tolylporphyrin and the two 5-(R)-10-15,20-tripropylporphyrins in which R = 2-nitrophenyl and 2-hydroxyphenyl. The disubstituted porphyrins offer a rational route to the synthesis of difunctional “tailed-porphyrins”. 相似文献
10.
Reginald B. Little 《Journal of Cluster Science》2003,14(2):135-185
The discovery, synthesis, characterization, and applicability of carbon nanotubes have produced tremendous excitement and interest among scientists and engineers. In particular, the use of these unique tubular nanostructures for new strong lightweight materials, nanoelectronics, fuel storage and cells, electron emitters and bio, scanning probe microscopy, and chemical sensing devices has created an intense effort to advance the synthesis so as to mass produce carbon nanotubes with control over diameter and helicity. The massive and controlled synthesis of this heralded nanostructure has been a great challenge. Although significant progress has advanced the preparation, more synthetic development is required. The syntheses have so far involved three main approaches: arc discharge vaporization, laser vaporization, and catalytic chemical vapor deposition. The synthetic trend has progressed to a point where further advancement with these techniques will require a better understanding of the mechanism of nucleation and growth. The mechanics of carbon nanotube nucleation and growth involve very complex and diverse phenomena occurring under extreme conditions and on the mesoscopic scale. As yet the detail mechanism is unknown. Difficulties with experimental probing and computational simulation have increased the mystery of this mechanism. This review presents an account of research on the synthesis of carbon nanotubes and the mechanism of formation. This overview includes all three mentioned synthetic approaches and hybrids thereof. On the basis of this broad account a comprehensive mechanism for carbon nanotube nucleation and growth naturally arises. This mechanism is qualitative and it hopes to inspire more quantitative exploration and synthetic advancement. 相似文献