智能天线对移动通信网性能的影响

智能天线是目前移动通信中的热点话题之一，也是提升网络容量和改善传输质量的关键技术。本文简要介绍了智能天线基本概念，原理及其在无线网络中的重大作用。     

MPEG-4流媒体技术及其实现方法

详细地介绍了一种基于MPEG-4压缩的嵌入式网络流媒体采集、传输和控制应用系统的设计与实现技术。该嵌入式平台采用203 MHz的ARM920T内核处理器S3C2410B,嵌入式操作系统采用Linux操作系统,用户可在这个系统平台上进行自主软件开发。视频采集模块采用TI公司的TVP5145,视频压缩芯片采用硬压缩W IS GO7007B进行处理,将Y:Cb:Cr格式的视频流转换为MPEG-4编码。     

Impact of nonuniform graded dopant profile in polysilicon gate on gate leakage current

In a MOSFET, a nonuniform, graded vertical dopant profile in the polysilicon gate causes a potential drop at the polysilicon/oxide interface. In this paper, the effect of this potential drop on the gate leakage current has been evaluated for the first time. The extent of variations of this affected gate leakage current with gate oxide thickness, gate length, and gate and drain bias conditions have been assessed with device simulation for an nMOS at 0.13 /spl mu/m low-voltage process. The results provide a guideline to the severity of this effect from the point of view of device and circuit operation and standby power consumption.     

基于企业微信平台和在线教育综合平台的线上教学实践

In order to achieve "postponement of school without suspension of learning" during the prevention and control of new coronavirus pneumonia, the online teaching strategy was constructed based on Enterprise WeChat and Integrated Online Education Platform for the online teaching of Separation Science and Technology. The student-centered teaching methods were applied in online teaching process.     

Use of Two-Dimensional Liquid Chromatography Combined with Diode-Array and Mass Spectrometric Detection for Analysis of Compounds in Flos Lonicera

Comprehensive two-dimensional liquid chromatographic separation by means of a combination of ion-exchange chromatography (IEC) and reversed-phase liquid chromatography (RPLC) has been realized and applied to the analysis of components of a traditional Chinese medicine Flos Lonicera. In the first dimension the components of a Flos Lonicera extract is separated on strong anion-exchange (SAX) column according to the charge-exchange properties of the components. In the second dimension the components are further fractionated by reversed-phase liquid chromatography (on ODS) on the basis of their hydrophobicity. The RPLC effluent is desalted and split and the components are identified on-line by use of both diode-array detection and mass spectrometry with atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI–MS). In this way, the extract of Flos Lonicera can be rapidly separated, desalted, and analyzed, with determination of molecular weight. More than 58 components of an extract of Flos Lonicera were well resolved and six were tentatively identified from their UV and mass spectra.     

Synthesis of novel tetracyclic chromenes through carbanion chemistry of 4-methyl coumarins

Various substituents were introduced onto the methyl group in 4-methyl coumarins through lithiation, followed by reactions with a wide range of electrophiles. The presence of an alkoxy group on 6′-phenyl ring was found to be pivotal for the success of this reaction. This procedure provided a convenient synthetic pathway to elaborate the methyl group of 4-methylcoumarins. Application of this methodology was showcased with the synthesis of biologically important novel tetracyclic chromene ring systems (n = 1-3).     

Microfluidic synthesis of high-valence programmable atom-like nanoparticles for reliable sensing

Synthesis of programmable atom-like nanoparticles (PANs) with high valences and high yields remains a grand challenge. Here, a novel synthetic strategy of microfluidic galvanic displacement (μ-GD) coupled with microfluidic DNA nanoassembly is advanced for synthesis of single-stranded DNA encoder (SSE)-encoded PANs for reliable surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) sensing. Notably, PANs with high valences (e.g., n-valence, n = 12) are synthesized with high yields (e.g., >80%) owing to the effective control of interfacial reactions sequentially occurring in the microfluidic system. On the basis of this, we present the first demonstration of a PAN-based automatic analytical platform, in which sensor construction, sample loading and on-line monitoring are carried out in the microfluidic system, thus guaranteeing reliable quantitative measurement. In the proof-of-concept demonstration, accurate determination of tetracycline (TET) in serum and milk samples with a high recovery close to 100% and a low relative standard deviation (RSD) less than 5.0% is achieved by using this integrated analytical platform.

A novel synthetic strategy is presented for microfluidic preparation of programmable atom-like nanoparticles with high valences and high yields.     

嵌入式操作系统教学方法研究

提升电子信息工程专业学生分析问题和解决问题的能力,是建设课程思政的重要任务。嵌入式操作系统专业课程内核要素众多且相互耦合,导致学生较难理解这门专业课程的知识点。针对此,本文从内核要素、运行时序和案例分析的角度,研究嵌入式操作系统教学方法,通过教学案例和学生实验成绩验证了所提教学方法的教学效果。该教学方法有助于提升该门课程的教学效果。     

基于MATLAB的集成电路储能焊封装能量分布研究

气密性是集成电路封装中的一项重要技术指标,对于集成电路的可靠性使用具有重要作用。就气密性封装工艺中的储能焊封装技术进行了讨论,通过对储能焊设备放电过程进行分析及建模,得到了气密性焊接能量与各个工艺参数之间的关系,并利用MATLAB软件进行了模拟计算。结合具体实验,验证了理论建模及模拟的正确性,对于储能焊焊接的工艺参数设定及优化具有一定的指导意义。