航显系统中LED显示软件应用

现代机场的航显系统中大量应用LED显示屏，包括值机、进出港、行李提取、登机等业务中，如何将大量的数据及时、准确的发送到数量众多的LED屏上是航显系统的关键任务。本文以实际项目为基础介绍航显系统中的LED显示软件是如何安全、可靠的提供服务的。     

S-甘油醛缩丙酮的合成及其Wittig反应

以L-抗坏血酸为原料合成了S-甘油醛缩丙酮;研究了S-甘油醛缩丙酮的Wittig反应立体选择性.     

Experimental and Computational Study of the Thermal Decomposition of 3‐Methyl‐3‐buten‐1‐ol in m‐Xylene Solution

An experimental study of the thermal decomposition of a β‐hydroxy alkene, 3‐methyl‐3‐buten‐1‐ol, in m‐xylene solution, has been carried out at five different temperatures in the range of 513.15–563.15 K. The temperature dependence of the rate constants for the decomposition of this compound in the corresponding Arrhenius equation is given by ln k (s^?1) = (25.65 ± 1.52) ? (17,944 ± 814) (kJ·mol^?1)·T^?1. A computational study has been carried out at the M05–2X/6–31+G(d,p) level of theory to calculate the rate constants and the activation parameters by the classical transition state theory. There is a good agreement between the experimental and calculated rate constants and activation Gibbs energies. The bonding characteristics of reactant, transition state, and products have been investigated by the natural bond orbital analysis, which provides the natural atomic charges and the Wiberg bond indices. Based on the results obtained, the mechanism proposed is a one‐step process proceeding through a six‐membered cyclic transition state, being a concerted and slightly asynchronous process. The results have been compared with those obtained previously by us (Struct Chem 2013, 24, 1811–1816) for the thermal decomposition of 3‐buten‐1‐ol, in m‐xylene solution. We can conclude that in the compound studied in this work, 3‐methyl‐3‐buten‐1‐ol, the effect of substitution at position 3 by a weakly activating CH₃ group is the stabilization of the transition state formed in the reaction and therefore a small increase in the rate of thermal decomposition.     

Structural and Kinetic Aspects of Blood Plasma Protein Adsorption on the Surface of Hydrophobic Polymers

Abstract

Due to the wide use of polymers in medicine, researchers are required to solve a very important problem–to understand the interaction between materials of nonphysiological origin and the surrounding biological liquids, and tissues, particularly blood.     

噻唑类杀菌剂的合成及生物活性研究进展

噻唑类化合物具有较好的抗真菌,抗细菌及抗微生物活性,在新农药和医药中得到广泛地应用。简要介绍了国内外近年来噻唑类杀菌剂的合成及生物活性研究进展。参考文献38篇。     

聚茜素黄R膜修饰电极对尿酸电催化及对人尿中尿酸的检测

用电聚合的方法制备了聚茜素黄R膜修饰的玻碳电极,研究了尿酸在该电极上的电化学行为。结果表明,该修饰电极对尿酸的氧化具有良好的电催化能力。示差脉冲伏安法测定尿酸的氧化峰电流与其浓度在1.0×10-6～1.0×10-4mol/L范围内呈现良好的线性范围,检测限为8.6×10-7 mol/L(S/N=3)。本方法用于人尿液中尿酸含量的测定,结果令人满意。     

基于彩色CCD像素点亮度的测温原理研究

推导出了CCD像素点亮度和具有实物面的高温辐射体温度之间的关系。结合比色测温法,提出了一种基于面阵CCD图像的温度场检测方法。分别在普通煤炉和黑体炉上用一套经黑体炉标定过的测温系统进行测温实验,取得良好效果。通过比较热电偶测量值和本算法计算温度值,分析了本测温方法的误差产生原因。     

激光制备原位自生NbC-VC颗粒增强镍基熔覆层

采用预涂粉末激光熔覆技术,在A3钢表面制备出原位自生NbC-VC颗粒增强的镍基复合涂层。使用扫描电镜、电子能谱、和X射线衍射仪对熔覆层的显微组织和物相构成进行了分析,并对熔覆层进行了硬度、摩擦性能测试。结果表明,原位生成NbC-VC颗粒增强镍基复合涂层与基材呈现良好的冶金结合,熔覆层底部组织为定向生长的γ（NiFe）树...