An Algorithm For Selecting a Generator of Z_p

How to select a generator of Zp* is an important problem in cryptographic applications, where p is an odd prime. In this paper, we mainly consider the especial case that p is a safe prime, and give an algorithm for selecting a generator of Zp*,and find all generators of Zp* , where p is a safe prime. Our algorithm is more faster than the algorithm in [1]. Based on the proposed algorithm, one could find all generators of Zp* as well, where p is a perfect prime.     

关于正形置换多项式的注记

n为正整数，m为大于1的正整数，本文证明了当n≡0，1（mod m）时，F2^n上不存在2^m-1次正形置换多项式，并给出了该结果的几个推论：F2^n上不存在次数为3的正形置换多项式；n〉2时，F2^n上的4次正形置换多项式都是仿射多项式．     

一种改进的指针安全分析算法

指针的安全性是C语言程序中的常见问题,它严重影响到系统的安全性.针对指针静态分析中的精度问题,比较分析了目前常见的5种指针分析算法的优缺点,提出了一种基于流不敏感的改进指针静态分析算法.该算法是在Steensgaard算法的基础上,对程序的控制流图进行改进,通过该算法可以得到比常见的数据流不敏感算法更为精确的指针分析结果.在实验室开发的国内首款商用编译器中实现了该算法,实验结果表明该算法可以提高指针分析的精度.     

高级加密标准AES候选之一--Twofish

介绍了AES的一个候选算法——Twofish,它是一个128位分组加密算法．该密码由一个16圈的Feistel网络构成．描述了Twofish的加解密过程及子密钥生成过程,同时对其性能和抗攻击能力作了分析．     

无线网格网络中基于非完全信息博弈的入侵检测模型

Wireless Mesh Networks (WMNs ) have many applications in homes, schools, enterprises, and public places because of their useful characteristics, such as high bandwidth, high speed, and wide coverage. However, the security of wireless mesh networks is a precondition for practical use. Intrusion detection is pivotal for increasing network security. Considering the energy limitations in wireless mesh networks, we adopt two types of nodes: Heavy Intrusion Detection Node (HIDN) and Light Intrusion Detection Node (LIDN). To conserve energy, the LIDN detects abnormal behavior according to probability, while the HIDN, which has sufficient energy, is always operational. In practice, it is very difficult to acquire accurate information regarding attackers. We propose an intrusion detection model based on the incomplete information game (ID-IIG). The ID-IIG utilizes the Harsanyi transformation and Bayesian Nash equilibrium to select the best strategies of defenders, although the exact attack probability is unknown. Thus, it can effectively direct the deployment of defenders. Through experiments, we analyze the performance of ID-IIG and verify the existence and attainability of the Bayesian Nash equilibrium.     

一种动态随机数发生器

构造了一种动态随机数发生器,将混沌和分组密码结合起来,先利用混沌的混迭特性产生伪随机比特流,然后利用分组密码杂化伪随机比特流,从而提高比特流的伪随机性;为了引入更多的熵,对分组密码的S盒的输入做系数可变的仿射变换.实验结果表明,此随机数发生器可以通过NIST随机套件测试.     

新疆广播电视大学网络教学平台课程个性化学习系统的设计与安全机制研究

新疆广播电视大学的网络教学平台是新疆发展远程教育的骨干力量,提供双语教学,能够满足绝大部分教学需求,但是在教学内容与平台智能方面还未实现精细化教学的目标,难以实现因材施教.本文针对上述问题,引入了个性化学习理论,在现有网络教学平台上设计网上课程个性化学习系统架构,并对系统中的资源建设与管理、个性化设计以及安全性机制进行了探讨.网上课程个性化学习系统可以在确保教学平台安全可信的前提下提高教学质量,有利于学生的个人发展.     

一种改进的安全访问控制矩阵模型

操作系统安全保密的核心是访问控制。基本访问控制矩阵作为一种数学模型,在许多实际系统的访问控制中得到了应用,但是它不能满足对安全性有特殊要求的操作系统。本文在基本访问控制矩阵的基础上加上了访问条件,提出了一种三维访问控制矩阵;并且就主体和客体按访问条件的分类对这种矩阵的简化提出了一些看法。作为上述观点的实际例子,本文还介绍了一种非接触式IC卡的访问控制机制。     

A Resistant Quantum Key Exchange Protocol and Its Corresponding Encryption Scheme

The emergence of quantum computer will threaten the security of existing public-key cryptosystems, including the Diffie Hellman key exchange protocol, encryption scheme and etc, and it makes the study of resistant quantum cryptography very urgent. This motivate us to design a new key exchange protocol and eneryption scheme in this paper. Firstly, some acknowledged mathematical problems was introduced, such as ergodic matrix problem and tensor decomposition problem, the two problems have been proved to NPC hard. From the computational complexity prospective, NPC problems have been considered that there is no polynomial-time quantum algorithm to solve them. From the algebraic structures prospective, non-commutative cryptography has been considered to resist quantum. The matrix and tensor operator we adopted also satisfied with this non-commutative algebraic structures, so they can be used as candidate problems for resisting quantum from perspective of computational complexity theory and algebraic structures. Secondly, a new problem was constructed based on the introduced problems in this paper, then a key exchange protocol and a public key encryption scheme were proposed based on it. Finally the security analysis, efficiency, recommended parameters, performance evaluation and etc. were also been given. The two schemes has the following characteristics, provable security,security bits can be scalable, to achieve high efficiency, quantum resistance, and etc.     

B邻接片错误定位码的译码

针对两类Ｂ邻接片错误定位码进行了分析，并给出了其译码方案．