Nb∶SrTiO3阻变单元及1T1R复合结构的电离辐射总剂量效应研究

开展了Nb∶SrTiO_(3)阻变单元及1T1R复合结构的X射线总剂量效应实验研究。结果表明,Nb∶SrTiO_(3)阻变单元在累积剂量达到10 Mrad(Si)时依然能够保持良好的阻变特性,高、低阻态未发生逻辑混乱。1T1R复合结构中的NMOS选通晶体管对电离辐射较为敏感,在栅氧化层中辐射感生氧化物陷阱电荷的作用下,NMOS器件阈值电压逐渐向负方向漂移,泄漏电流逐渐增加,进一步导致关态条件下(V_(G)=0 V)对阻变存储单元的错误读写。通过选用抗辐射加固NMOS选通晶体管,可显著提升1T1R复合结构的抗总剂量能力。     

铁电存储器中高能质子引发的单粒子功能中断效应实验研究

利用中国原子能科学研究院的中高能质子实验平台,针对两款商用铁电存储器开展了中高能质子单粒子效应实验研究,发现其中一款器件在质子辐照下发生了单粒子翻转和单粒子功能中断.本文主要针对单粒子功能中断效应展开了后续实验研究.首先通过改变质子能量对器件进行辐照,发现单粒子功能中断截面随质子能量的提高而增加.为进一步研究器件发生单粒子功能中断的机理,利用激光微束平台开展了辅助实验,对铁电存储器的单粒子功能中断效应的敏感区域进行了定位,最后发现铁电存储器单粒子功能中断是由器件外围电路发生的微锁定导致的.     

一种抑制单粒子瞬态响应的SiGe HBT工艺加固技术仿真

基于0.13 μm SiGe BiCMOS工艺,开展了无深槽NPN SiGe HBT工艺和器件仿真。模拟了带深P阱SiGe HBT的制备过程、常规电学特性和重离子单粒子效应。该器件与常规器件相比表现出更优的单粒子瞬态(SET)特性,在关态的SET响应峰值下降了80%,在最大特征频率工作点的SET响应峰值下降了27%,瞬态保持时间也大幅减小。使用深N阱和深P阱隔离同时抑制了集电区-衬底结的漂移载流子收集和衬底扩散载流子收集的过程,极大地提高了器件的SET性能。     

Ionizing radiation effect on single event upset sensitivity of ferroelectric random access memory

The impact of ionizing radiation effect on single event upset(SEU) sensitivity of ferroelectric random access memory(FRAM) is studied in this work. The test specimens were firstly subjected to ~(60)Co γ-ray and then the SEU evaluation was conducted using ~(209)Bi ions. As a result of TID-induced fatigue-like and imprint-like phenomena of the ferroelectric material, the SEU cross sections of the post-irradiated devices shift substantially. Different trends of SEU cross section with elevated dose were also found, depending on whether the same or complementary test pattern was employed during the TID exposure and the SEU measurement.     

Angular dependence of proton-induced single event transient in silicon-germanium heterojunction bipolar transistors

We investigate the angular dependence of proton-induced single event transient (SET) in silicon-germanium heterojunction bipolar transistors. Experimental results show that the overall SET cross section is almost independent of proton incident angle. However, the proportion of SET events with long duration and high integral charge collection grows significantly with the increasing angle. Monte Carlo simulations demonstrate that the integral cross section of proton incident events with high ionizing energy deposition in the sensitive volume tends to be higher at larger incident angles, which is associated with the angular distribution of proton-induced secondary particles and the geometry of sensitive volume.     

锗硅异质结双极晶体管空间辐射效应研究进展

异质结带隙渐变使锗硅异质结双极晶体管(SiGe HBT)具有良好的温度特性,可承受-180~+200 ℃的极端温度,在空间极端环境领域具有诱人的应用前景。然而,SiGe HBT器件由于材料和工艺结构的新特征,其空间辐射效应表现出不同于体硅器件的复杂特征。本文详述了SiGe HBT的空间辐射效应研究现状,重点介绍了国产工艺SiGe HBT的单粒子效应、总剂量效应、低剂量率辐射损伤增强效应以及辐射协同效应的研究进展。研究表明,SiGe HBT作为双极晶体管的重要类型,普遍具有较好的抗总剂量和位移损伤效应的能力,但单粒子效应是制约其空间应用的瓶颈问题。由于工艺的不同,国产SiGe HBT还表现出显著的低剂量率辐射损伤增强效应响应和辐射协同效应。     

Impact of neutron-induced displacement damage on the single event latchup sensitivity of bulk CMOS SRAM

Since the displacement damage induced by the neutron irradiation prior has negligible impact on the performance of the bulk CMOS SRAM, we use the neutron irradiation to degrade the minority carrier lifetime in the regions responsible for latchup. With the experimental results, we discuss the impact of the neutron-induced displacement damage on the SEL sensitivity and qualitative analyze the effectiveness of this suppression approach with TCAD simulation.     

锗硅异质结双极器件单粒子效应与加固技术研究进展

锗硅异质结双极晶体管(Silicon-Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors, SiGe HBT)具有高速、高增益、低噪声、易集成等多种优势,广泛应用于高性能模拟与混合信号集成电路。同时,基区能带工程带来的优异低温特性以及良好的抗总剂量、抗位移损伤能力使其拥有巨大的空间极端环境应用潜力。然而,SiGe HBT固有的器件结构使其对单粒子效应极为敏感,并严重制约了SiGe电路综合抗辐射能力的提升。针对上述问题,综述了SiGe HBT单粒子效应及加固技术的研究进展,详细阐述了SiGe HBT单粒子效应的基本原理,分析了影响单粒子效应敏感性的关键因素,并对比了典型加固方法取得的效果,从而为抗辐射SiGe工艺开发和电路设计提供参考。